Dissecting Cell-Type Composition and Activity-Dependent Transcriptional State in Mammalian Brains by Massively Parallel Single-Nucleus RNA-Seq
Open accessPublished version of a preprint
Abstract
Massively parallel single-cell RNA sequencing can precisely resolve cellular diversity in a high-throughput manner at low cost, but unbiased isolation of intact single cells from complex tissues such as adult mammalian brains is challenging. Here, we integrate sucrose-gradient-assisted purification of nuclei with droplet microfluidics to develop a highly scalable single-nucleus RNA-seq approach (sNucDrop-seq), which is free of enzymatic dissociation and nucleus sorting. By profiling ∼18,000 nuclei isolated from cortical tissues of adult mice, we demonstrate that sNucDrop-seq not only accurately reveals neuronal and non-neuronal subtype composition with high sensitivity but also enables in-depth analysis of transient transcriptional states driven by neuronal activity, at single-cell resolution, in vivo.
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References 36 · Cited by 162
- Authors
- Hu, P., Fabyanic, E., Kwon, D. Y., Tang, S., Zhou, Z., & Wu, H.
- Affiliations
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
- Corresponding author
- Wu, Hao
- Venue
- Molecular Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2017-12
- Volume
- 68
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1006-1015.e7
- ISSN
- 1097-2765 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5743496
- OpenAlex
- W2775417722
- Cited by
- 162
- References
- 36
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 1
- FWCI
- 5.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Molecular Cell (publishedVersion)
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Human Genome Research Institute (R00HG007982)
- National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (DP2HL142044)
- Penn Epigenetics Institute
- National Institute of Mental Health (R56MH111719)
- T32 Training Program in Cell and Molecular Biology (T32-GM007229)
- T32 Training Program in Neurodevelopmental Disabilities (T32-NS007413)
- NRAS (F3, 0, -NS100433)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Research and Splicing
- Keywords
- single-nucleus RNA sequencing, droplet microfluidics, neuronal cell types, cortical transcriptome, activity-dependent transcription, neuronal activity, mouse brain
- MeSH terms
- Human Embryonic Stem Cells, Animals, Cell Nucleus, Centrifugation, Density Gradient, Cerebral Cortex, Disease Models, Animal, Humans, Kinetics, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Neural Inhibition, Synaptic Transmission, Neurons, Pentylenetetrazole, RNA, Seizures, Transcription, Genetic, Transfection, Sequence Analysis, RNA, NIH 3T3 Cells, Microfluidic Analytical Techniques, Mice, Single-Cell Analysis, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
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