The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Characterisation of dissimilar joints in laser welding of steel–kovar, copper–steel and copper–aluminium
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Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
When there is a mixing of copper and steel melt, steel solidifies before copper; copper melt can then penetrate into the grain boundaries of solidified steel [14].
“When there is a mixing of copper and steel melt, steel solidifies before copper; copper melt can then penetrate into the grain boundaries of solidified steel [14].”
From Laser metal deposition of copper on diverse metals using green laser sources (2020) · cites this paper as [14]
It has been seen in studies regarding welding of copper and tool steel that hot cracking is an issue.
“It has been seen in studies regarding welding of copper and tool steel that hot cracking is an issue.”
From Laser metal deposition of copper on diverse metals using green laser sources (2020) · cites this paper as [14]
Citations
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 7
- Olowinsky, 2002, SPIE Proc. Photon Process, Microelectron. Photonics, 4637, 571, 10.1117/12.470666 · DOI
- Sun, 1995, J. Mater. Sci., 30, 4205, 10.1007/BF00361499 · DOI
- Sun, 1994, J. Mater. Sci. Lett., 13, 980, 10.1007/BF00701444 · DOI
- Hansen, Constitution of Binary Alloys, McGraw-Hill, 1958. · DOI
- W.M. Steen, Laser Material Processing, Springer-Verlag, 1990. · DOI
- Tsai, 1999, Weld. J., 78, 156S
- S. Kou, Welding Metallurgy, second ed., Wiley/Interscience, New York, 2002. · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Laser metal deposition of copper on diverse metals using green laser sources
Siva Prasad, H., Brueckner, F., Volpp, J., & Kaplan, A. F. H. (2020) · The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology · doi:10.1007/s00170-020-05117-z · Cited by 117
Li, T., Zhang, M., Zeng, W., Dai, L., Cheng, B., Niu, Y., Guo, Q., Wang, K., Li, H., Wu, X., et al. (2026) · Optics & Laser Technology · doi:10.1016/j.optlastec.2026.114739 · Cited by 2
Metadata
- Authors
- Mai, T. A., & Spowage, A. C.
- Affiliations
- Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology (SG)
- Corresponding author
- Spowage, A.C.
- ORCID
- Spowage, A.C.
- Venue
- Materials Science and Engineering: A
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2004-06
- Volume
- 374
- Issue
- 1-2
- Pages
- 224-233
- ISSN
- 0921-5093 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2077110826
- Cited by
- 385
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 13 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 33 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 31 · 2020: 32 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 26 · 2013: 24 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 15.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Materials Science and Engineering A (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Advanced Welding Techniques Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes
- Keywords
- dissimilar metal joining, laser welding, fillerless welding, pulsed Nd:YAG laser, microstructure, weld defects, hardness, residual stress
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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