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Energy-saving hydrogen production coupling urea oxidation over a bifunctional nickel-molybdenum nanotube array

Zhang, Jun-Ye, He, Ting, Wang, Mingda, Qi, Ruijuan, Yan, Ya, Dong, Zehua, Liu, Hongfang, Wang, Hongming, Xia, Bao Yu·2019·Nano Energy

Abstract

Abstract Hydrogen production via water electrolysis is promising but impeded by sluggish cathodic and anodic reactions. Consequently, highly-efficient and earth-abundant electrocatalysts are attracting considerable attention. Herein we report a bifunctional Ni Mo alloy nanotube for efficient hydrogen production coupled with anodic urea oxidation in a hybrid water electrolysis system. Specifically, ultralow potentials of −44 mV and 1.36 V (vs. RHE) are required to deliver 10 mA cm−2 current density for cathodic and anodic reactions, respectively. Density functional theory (DFT) calculation results show the Mo center is the main reaction site for the chemisorption and O H bond cleavage of H2O while Ni center is identified as the hydrogen-evolving site. Based on this bifunctional Ni Mo electrocatalyst, a hybrid water electrolysis cell is proposed and the overall cell voltage of ∼1.43 V is achieved for outputting 10 mA cm−2 current density during the 10 h operation. The understandings in alternative electrode reactions coupled with highly-efficient and earth-abundant electrocatalysts for hybrid water electrolysis in this work holds encouraging potential in future energy conversion technologies and urea-related water treatments.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhang, J.-Y., He, T., Wang, M., Qi, R., Yan, Y., Dong, Z., Liu, H., Wang, H., & Xia, B. Y.
Venue
Nano Energy
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2019-06
Volume
60
Pages
894-902
ISSN
2211-2855 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2939428361
Cited by
330
References
5
FWCI
8.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Zhang, J.-Y., He, T., Wang, M., Qi, R., Yan, Y., Dong, Z., Liu, H., Wang, H., & Xia, B. Y. (2019). Energy-saving hydrogen production coupling urea oxidation over a bifunctional nickel-molybdenum nanotube array. Nano Energy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2019.04.035

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