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Engineered spin state in Ce doped LaCoO3 with enhanced electrocatalytic activity for rechargeable Zn-Air batteries

Qian, Jinmei, Wang, Tongtong, Zhang, Zhengmei, Liu, Yonggang, Li, Junfu, Gao, Daqiang·2020·Nano Energy

Abstract

Abstract Simultaneously engineering the eg electron filling and increasing the intrinsic conductivity is the bottleneck problem in improving the oxygen electrocatalysis of LaCoO3-based electrocatalysts. Herein, we report the highly enhanced oxygen evolution and reduction reaction (OER/ORR) performance in Ce-doped LaCoO3 electrocatalysts: both theoretical and experimental results indicate that the promoted electrocatalytic activity can be ascribed to the spin state of the Co3+ transition from the low-spin state (LS) to the intermediate-spin state (IS) due to the Ce doping, which subsequently results in a synergistic effect between the enlarged Co 3d-O 2p covalency and improved electrical conductivity. As a result, 5.6 at. % Ce-doped LaCoO3 revealed the most outstanding bifunctional OER/ORR electrocatalytic performance, with a low potential difference of approximately 0.96 V. Furthermore, the assembled rechargeable aqueous Zn-air battery (ZnAB) exhibited an ultrahigh energy density of 963 mA kg−1 and excellent durability without significant decay after 160 h. The constructed all-solid-state ZnABs also revealed good discharge rate activity and a flexible nature. This finding provides a novel design strategy for perovskite oxides for a wide range of applications in high-efficiency rechargeable ZnABs.

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Metadata

Authors
Qian, J., Wang, T., Zhang, Z., Liu, Y., Li, J., & Gao, D.
Venue
Nano Energy
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2020-08
Volume
74
Pages
104948
ISSN
2211-2855 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3024755958
Cited by
198
References
1
FWCI
4.48
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Qian, J., Wang, T., Zhang, Z., Liu, Y., Li, J., & Gao, D. (2020). Engineered spin state in Ce doped LaCoO3 with enhanced electrocatalytic activity for rechargeable Zn-Air batteries. Nano Energy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.104948

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