Cited by 110Memory and Neural MechanismsMemory Processes and InfluencesNeuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research

Consolidation and reconsolidation of contextual fear memory requires mammalian target of rapamycin-dependent translation in the dorsal hippocampus

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Gafford, G.M., Parsons, R.G., Helmstetter, F.J.·2011·Neuroscience

Abstract

The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway is important for regulating protein translation. The present study characterized the role of mTOR-dependent translation in the dorsal hippocampus (DH) during the consolidation and reconsolidation of contextual fear memory. We first showed that fear conditioning resulted in increased phosphorylation of p70s6 kinase (p70s6K) in the DH and that infusion of the mTOR inhibitor rapamycin (RAP) into the DH immediately after training disrupted formation of long-term contextual fear memory. Additionally we showed that p70s6K was activated after retrieval of a previously stored fear memory, and inhibition of mTOR by DH infusion of RAP blocked the reconsolidation of contextual fear memory. Together these results demonstrate that within the DH translational control through the mTOR pathway is important for consolidation as well as the stability of fear memory after retrieval.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2011.03.023

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References 47 · Cited by 110

Authors
Gafford, G. M., Parsons, R. G., & Helmstetter, F. J.
Affiliations
University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee (US)
Corresponding author
Gafford, G.M.
Venue
Neuroscience
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-05
Volume
182
Pages
98-104
ISSN
0306-4522 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2073243965
Cited by
110
References
47
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 8
FWCI
6.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
National Institute of Mental Health (MH069558, R01MH069558)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
Keywords
contextual fear memory, memory consolidation, memory reconsolidation, mTOR signaling, mRNA translation, dorsal hippocampus, p70 S6 kinase, rapamycin, fear conditioning, memory retrieval
MeSH terms
Animals, Fear, Learning, Male, Memory, Protein Biosynthesis, Rats, Long-Evans, Rats, CA3 Region, Hippocampal, TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

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