Cited by 34Epilepsy research and treatmentGenomics and Rare DiseasesIon channel regulation and function

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

SCN2A Mutation Is Associated With Infantile Spasms and Bitemporal Glucose Hypometabolism

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Abstract

Background Genetic mutations play a crucial role in the etiology of cryptogenic infantile spasms, but the cause is still unknown in a significant proportion of patients. Whole exome sequencing technology shows great promise in identifying genetic causes of infantile spasms.Methods In this study whole exome sequencing was performed with 2-deoxy-2-((18)F)fluoro-d-glucose positron emission tomography scan of an infant boy with infantile spasms. Exome sequencing was also performed in the parents to identify any de novo mutations.Results The positron emission tomography scan showed a pattern of bilateral symmetric temporal lobe glucose hypometabolism. A total of 8171 nonsynonymous variants were identified in the child. Despite the large number of nonsynonymous variants, there was only a single de novo missense mutation in SCN2A in the child (NCBI hg19 assembly, position: Chr2:166234116, K1422E). Subsequent Sanger sequencing confirmed the de novo status of this variant. This mutation has never been reported in 6500 individuals of the exome variant server database. Similarly, this variant is not reported in the Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man Database or the Human Gene Mutation Database. It has previously been shown that SCN2A mutations are associated with hippocampal hyperexcitability. Therefore, this study indicates that infantile spasms and bitemporal hypometabolism in this patient might have been caused by hippocampal hyperexcitability due to SCN2A mutation.Conclusions The simultaneous presence of an SCN2A mutation and bitemporal hypometabolism in this patient with infantile spasms suggests a plausible hippocampal origin. However, additional mechanistic and clinical studies are required to validate this link.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.03.002

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Metadata

Authors
Sundaram, S. K., Chugani, H. T., Tiwari, V. N., & Huq, A. H. M. M.
Affiliations
Wayne State University (US)
Corresponding author
Chugani, Harry T.
Venue
Pediatric Neurology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-07
Volume
49
Issue
1
Pages
46-49
ISSN
0887-8994 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2062446363
Cited by
34
References
13
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 2 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 5
FWCI
2.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Pediatric Neurology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R01HD059817)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Epilepsy research and treatment
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genomics and Rare Diseases
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ion channel regulation and function
Keywords
infantile spasms, de novo missense variant, hippocampal hyperexcitability, temporal lobe, genetic etiology of epilepsy
MeSH terms
Glucose, Humans, Infant, Male, Mutation, Radionuclide Imaging, Spasms, Infantile, Temporal Lobe, NAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel

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