The Human Placenta Project: Placental structure, development, and function in real time
Open accessAbstract
Despite its crucial role in the health of both the fetus and the pregnant woman, the placenta is the least understood human organ. Since a growing body of evidence also underscores the importance of placental development in the lifelong health of both mother and offspring, this lack of knowledge about placental structure and function is particularly concerning. Given modern approaches and technologies and the ability to develop new methods, we propose a coordinated "Human Placenta Project", with the ultimate goal of understanding human placental structure, development, and function in real time.
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Existing assessments remain organ-specific, neglecting the dynamic interplay between placental perfusion and pulmonary surfactant synthesis.
“First, assessments remain organ-specific, neglecting the dynamic interplay between placental perfusion and pulmonary surfactant synthesis (9).”
From Placenta-pulmonary coupling-guided multimodal AI for fetal lung maturity staging and individualized glucocorticoid therapy (2026) · cites this paper as [9]
The Abstract says existing placental assessments rely largely on post-delivery examination and calls for monitoring placental function in real time. It does not say assessments are organ-specific or discuss an interplay between placental perfusion and pulmonary surfactant synthesis. (LLM, conf=0.83)
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References 23 · Cited by 271
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- Authors
- Guttmacher, A. E., Maddox, Y. T., & Spong, C. Y.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Corresponding author
- Spong, C.Y.
- Venue
- Placenta
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2014-05
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 303-304
- ISSN
- 0143-4004 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3999347
- OpenAlex
- W2113103631
- Cited by
- 271
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2026: 18 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 28 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 23.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Placenta (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (Z99HD999999)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Reproductive System and Pregnancy
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Birth, Development, and Health
- Keywords
- human placenta, placental development, placental structure, placental function, fetal well-being, maternal health, lifelong health, real-time imaging, research coordination
- MeSH terms
- Female, Humans, Maternal-Fetal Exchange, Placenta, Placentation, Pregnancy
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