CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 147Criminal Justice and Corrections AnalysisSubstance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesPsychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Treating Incarcerated Women: Gender Matters

Lewis, Catherine·2006·Psychiatric Clinics of North America
DOI 10.1016/j.psc.2006.04.013
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Research on incarcerated women has shown they have a high degree of comorbid psychopathology, including substance dependence, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), and major depression. Incarcerated women differ from their community peers by having more symptoms related to addiction, ASPD, and PTSD. At the same time, incarcerated women are every bit as likely as incarcerated men to be dependent on drugs and almost as likely to be dependent on alcohol. What emerges is a picture of the incarcerated woman far more likely to have had traumatic experiences, including early sexual and physical abuse, than her male peers but every bit as likely to have substance dependence and, in some correctional populations (eg, sentenced felons), antisocial personality disorder. Central to the discussion of how best to treat female offenders is the need to address how programs would best be structured for women with severe substance dependence, substantial trauma histories, and personality pathology, including ASPD. Incarcerated women are a population with complex medical and mental health needs and are likely to be high users of services within the correctional system. This poses challenges to a system already stretched thin in caring for these complex inmates. This article emphasizes that gender differences need to be appreciated, and that service delivery to male and female inmates needs to be structured with gender in mind. The article recommends case…

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.psc.2006.04.013

Cites

1 of 1 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 1 references

Research works printed but not linked: 55

  1. Jordan, 1996, Prevalence of psychiatric disorders among incarcerated women. II. Convicted felons entering prison, Arch Gen Psychiatry, 53, 513, 10.1001/archpsyc.1996.01830060057008 · DOI
  2. Teplin, 1994, Psychiatric and substance abuse disorders among urban jail detainees, Am J Public Health, 84, 290, 10.2105/AJPH.84.2.290 · DOI
  3. Teplin, 1996, Prevalence of psychiatric disorders among incarcerated women. I. Pretrial jail detainees, Arch Gen Psychiatry, 53, 505, 10.1001/archpsyc.1996.01830060047007 · DOI · Paper page
  4. Zlotnick, 1997, Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), PTSD comorbidity, and childhood abuse among incarcerated women, J Nerv Ment Dis, 185, 761, 10.1097/00005053-199712000-00007 · DOI
  5. Bourget, 1992, Homicide, infanticide and filicide, Psychiatr Clin North Am, 15, 661, 10.1016/S0193-953X(18)30230-2 · DOI
  6. Lewis, 2003, Psychosis as a differentiating factor in maternal filicide, J Am Acad Psychiatry Law, 31, 459
  7. Resnick, 1969, A psychiatric review of filicide, Am J Psychiatry, 126, 325, 10.1176/ajp.126.3.325 · DOI
  8. Brady, 1994, Comorbid substance abuse and posttraumatic stress disorder: characteristics of women in treatment, Am J Addict, 3, 160, 10.3109/10550499409117249 · DOI
  9. Brodsky, 2001, The relationship of childhood abuse to impulsivity and suicidal behavior in adults with major depression, Am J Psychiatry, 158, 1871, 10.1176/appi.ajp.158.11.1871 · DOI · Paper page
  10. Brown, 1996, Posttraumatic stress disorder and substance abuse relapse among women: a pilot study, Psychol Addict Behav, 10, 3, 10.1037/0893-164X.10.2.124 · DOI
  11. Kimmerling, 2000, Links between exposure to violence and HIV-infection: implications for substance abuse treatment, Alcohol Treat Q, 18, 61, 10.1300/J020v18n03_06 · DOI
  12. Kotler, 2001, Anger, impulsivity, social support, and suicide risk in patients with posttraumatic stress disorder, J Nerv Ment Dis, 189, 162, 10.1097/00005053-200103000-00004 · DOI
  13. Logan, 2000, Violence and HIV risk behavior among male and female crack users, J Drug Issues, 30, 261, 10.1177/002204260003000202 · DOI
  14. Steffensmeier, 1996, Gender and crime: toward a gendered theory of female offending, Annu Rev Sociol, 22, 459, 10.1146/annurev.soc.22.1.459 · DOI
  15. DiCataldo, 1995, Screening prison inmates for mental disorder: an examination of the relationship between mental disorder and prison adjustment, Bull Am Acad Psychiatry Law, 23, 573
  16. Maden, 1994, Psychiatric disorder in women serving a prison sentence, Br J Psychiatry, 164, 44, 10.1192/bjp.164.1.44 · DOI
  17. Guy, 1985, Mental health status of prisoners in an urban jail, Crim Justice Behav, 12, 29, 10.1177/0093854885012001004 · DOI
  18. Singer, 1995, The psychosocial issues of women serving time in jail, Soc Work, 40, 103
  19. Teplin, 1997, Mentally disordered women in jail: who receives services?, Am J Public Health, 87, 604, 10.2105/AJPH.87.4.604 · DOI
  20. Kessler, 1994, Lifetime and twelve month prevalence of DSM-III psychiatric disorders in the United States: results from the National Comorbidity Survey, Arch Gen Psychiatry, 51, 8, 10.1001/archpsyc.1994.03950010008002 · DOI · Paper page
  21. Kessler, 1995, Posttraumatic stress disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey, Arch Gen Psychiatry, 52, 1048, 10.1001/archpsyc.1995.03950240066012 · DOI · Paper page
  22. Hammett, 2001, Making the case for health interventions in correctional facilities, J Urban Health, 78, 236, 10.1093/jurban/78.2.236 · DOI
  23. Guyon, 1999, At-risk behaviors with regard to HIV and addiction among women in prison, Womens Health, 29, 49, 10.1300/J013v29n03_04 · DOI
  24. Blume, 1990, Chemical dependency in women: important issues, Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse, 16, 297, 10.3109/00952999009001591 · DOI
  25. Nespor, 1990, Treatment needs of alcohol-dependent women, Int J Psychosom, 37, 50
  26. Ashley, 1977, Morbidity in alcoholics. Evidence for accelerated development of physical disease in women, Arch Intern Med, 137, 883, 10.1001/archinte.1977.03630190041012 · DOI
  27. Schuckit, 1995, The time course development of alcohol-related problems in men and women, J Stud Alcohol, 56, 218, 10.15288/jsa.1995.56.218 · DOI
  28. Chasnoff, 1989, Drug use and women: establishing a standard of care, Ann N Y Acad Sci, 562, 208, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1989.tb21019.x · DOI
  29. Green-Hennessy, 2002, Factors associated with receipt of behavioral health services among persons with substance dependence, Psychiatr Serv, 53, 1592, 10.1176/appi.ps.53.12.1592 · DOI
  30. Weisner, 1992, Gender disparities in treatment for alcohol problems, JAMA, 268, 1872, 10.1001/jama.1992.03490140080039 · DOI
  31. Lewis, 2005, Post-traumatic stress disorder in HIV-positive incarcerated women, J Am Acad Psychiatry Law, 33, 455
  32. Najavits, 1998, The Addiction Severity Index as a screen for trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder, J Stud Alcohol, 59, 56, 10.15288/jsa.1998.59.56 · DOI
  33. Warren, 2002, Personality disorders and violence among female prison inmates, J Am Acad Psychiatry Law, 30, 502
  34. Warren, 2002, Psychiatric symptoms, history of victimization, and violent behavior among incarcerated female felons: an American perspective, Int J Law Psychiatry, 25, 129, 10.1016/S0160-2527(01)00104-2 · DOI
  35. Shalev, 1998, Prospective study of posttraumatic stress disorder and depression following trauma, Am J Psychiatry, 155, 630, 10.1176/ajp.155.5.630 · DOI
  36. Kessler, 1999, Prevalence of and risk factors for lifetime suicide attempts in the National Comorbidity Survey, Arch Gen Psychiatry, 56, 617, 10.1001/archpsyc.56.7.617 · DOI · Paper page
  37. Zlotnick, 1999, Antisocial personality disorder, affect dysregulation and childhood abuse among incarcerated women, J Personal Disord, 13, 90, 10.1521/pedi.1999.13.1.90 · DOI
  38. Hesselbrock, 1988, Suicide attempts and alcoholism, J Stud Alcohol, 49, 436, 10.15288/jsa.1988.49.436 · DOI
  39. Bucholz, 1994, A new, semi-structured psychiatric interview for use in genetic linkage studies: a report on the reliability of the SSAGA, J Stud Alcohol, 55, 149, 10.15288/jsa.1994.55.149 · DOI
  40. Cooney, 1991, Matching alcoholics to coping skills or interactional treatment: two-year follow-up results, J Consult Clin Psychol, 59, 598, 10.1037/0022-006X.59.4.598 · DOI
  41. Hare, 1988, Male psychopaths and their criminal careers, J Consult Clin Psychology, 56, 710, 10.1037/0022-006X.56.5.710 · DOI
  42. Warren, 2003, Psychopathy in women: structural modeling and comorbidity, Int J Law Psychiatry, 26, 223, 10.1016/S0160-2527(03)00034-7 · DOI
  43. Hare, 2000, Psychopathology and the predictive validity of the Psychopathy Checklist—Revised: an international perspective, Behav Sci Law, 18, 623, 10.1002/1099-0798(200010)18:5<623::AID-BSL409>3.0.CO;2-W · DOI
  44. Chapman, 2005, Factors associated with suicide attempts in female inmates: the hegemony of hopelessness, Suicide Life Threat Behav, 35, 558, 10.1521/suli.2005.35.5.558 · DOI
  45. Roy, 2003, Characteristics of drug addicts who attempt suicide, Psychiatry Res, 121, 99, 10.1016/S0165-1781(03)00206-3 · DOI
  46. Moscicki, 1994, Gender differences in completed and attempted suicides, Ann Epidemiol, 4, 152, 10.1016/1047-2797(94)90062-0 · DOI
  47. Appelby, 1992, Suicide in psychiatric patients: risk and prevalence, Br J Psychiatry, 161, 749, 10.1192/bjp.161.6.749 · DOI
  48. Earle, 1994, Characteristics of outpatient suicides, Hosp Community Psychiatry, 45, 123
  49. He, 2001, Factors in prison suicide: one-year study in Texas, J Sci, 46, 898
  50. Way, 2005, Factors related to suicide in New York state prisons, Int J Law Psychiatry, 28, 207, 10.1016/j.ijlp.2004.09.003 · DOI
  51. De Groot, 2000, HIV infection among incarcerated women: an epidemic behind the walls, HIV Education Prison Project, 3, 1
  52. Onarato, 2001, HIV infection among incarcerated women, HIV and Hepatitis Education Prison Project, 4, 1
  53. Morash, 1994, A comparison of programming for women and men in US prisons in the 1990s, Crime Delinq, 40, 197, 10.1177/0011128794040002004 · DOI
  54. Kessler, 1999, Past year use of outpatient psychiatric services for psychiatric problems in the National Comorbidity Survey, Am J Pscyhiatry, 156, 115, 10.1176/ajp.156.1.115 · DOI
  55. Wu, 1999, Influence of co-morbid alcohol and psychiatric disorders on utilization of mental health services in the National Comorbidity Survey, Am J Psychiatry, 156, 1230, 10.1176/ajp.156.8.1230 · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Metadata

Authors
Lewis, C.
Affiliations
UConn Health (US)
Corresponding author
Lewis, Catherine
Venue
Psychiatric Clinics of North America
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2006-09
Volume
29
Issue
3
Pages
773-789
ISSN
0193-953X (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/j.psc.2006.04.013
OpenAlex
W1981618391
Cited by
147
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 13
FWCI
1.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations
  • Psychiatric Clinics of North America (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending
Keywords
women prisoners, women offenders, gender differences, substance dependence, post-traumatic stress disorder, antisocial personality disorder, major depressive disorder, child sexual abuse, child physical abuse, trauma history, offender treatment, therapeutic communities, case management, abstinence, healthy relationships, treatment efficacy, race, psychopathology
MeSH terms
Antisocial Personality Disorder, Mental Disorders, Crime, Cross-Sectional Studies, Forensic Psychiatry, Gender Identity, Health Services Accessibility, Health Services Needs and Demand, Humans, Prisoners, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, United States, Violence, Comorbidity, Substance-Related Disorders

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review