The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 56 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Psychometric properties of the Prolonged Grief Disorder-13 (PG-13) in bereaved Swedish parents
Open accessAbstract
This study aimed to validate the Swedish version of the Prolonged Grief Disorder-13 tool (PG-13) by examining its psychometric properties, including factor structure, discriminant and concurrent validity. The PG-13 was assessed in a sample of Swedish parents who had lost a child to cancer 1-5 years previously. The sample included 225 parents (133 mothers and 92 fathers) with a mean age of 46.02 years (SD = 8.15) and 16.0% met the criteria for Prolonged Grief Disorder (PGD). A principal component analysis was performed, and the results supported a one-factor structure of the PG-13. The PG-13 was shown to have high internal consistency and intelligible associations with concurrent psychological symptoms and grief rumination as well as with known risk factors for PGD. These results indicate satisfactory psychometric properties of the instrument, thus supporting the use of the PG-13 as a valid measure of PGD.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Preliminary investigations in a sample of Swedish parents who had lost a child to cancer have shown the PG-13 to possess good psychometric properties, including a high internal consistency (Pohlkamp et al., 2018).”
From Investigating the potential of a novel internet-based cognitive behavioural intervention for Dari and Farsi speaking refugee youth: A feasibility study (2022) · cites this paper as Pohlkamp et al., 2018
The check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“We will follow Morse’s guidelines for conducting rigorous qualitative research (e.g., audit trail, saturation) [41–46] using Atlas.ti software.”
From Enhancing & Mobilizing the POtential for Wellness & Emotional Resilience (EMPOWER) among Surrogate Decision-Makers of ICU Patients: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial (2019) · cites this paper as [46]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
(2017) · Cited by 16,319
A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change
Montgomery, S. A., & Åsberg, M. (1979) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.134.4.382 · Cited by 13,962
Costello, A. B., & Osborne, J. (2005) · University of Massachusetts Amherst · doi:10.7275/jyj1-4868 · Cited by 10,297
Constructing validity: Basic issues in objective scale development.
Clark, L. A., & Watson, D. (1995) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.7.3.309 · Cited by 6,567
Blevins, C. A., Weathers, F. W., Davis, M. T., Witte, T. K., & Domino, J. L. (2015) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.22059 · Cited by 5,233
Anxiety disorders in primary care: prevalence, impairment, comorbidity, and detection
Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., Williams, J. B. W., Monahan, P. O., & Löwe, B. (2007) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-146-5-200703060-00004 · Cited by 4,741
Bovin, M. J., Marx, B. P., Weathers, F. W., Gallagher, M. W., Rodriguez, P., Schnurr, P. P., & Keane, T. M. (2016) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/pas0000254 · Cited by 2,532
Prolonged grief disorder: psychometric validation of criteria proposed for DSM-V and ICD-11
Prigerson, H. G., Horowitz, M. J., Jacobs, S. C., Parkes, C. M., Aslan, M., Goodkin, K., Raphael, B., Marwit, S. J., Wortman, C., Neimeyer, R. A., et al. (2009) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000121 · Cited by 1,863
Self-citationInventory of complicated grief: a scale to measure maladaptive symptoms of loss.
Prigerson, H. G., Maciejewski, P. K., Reynolds, C. F., Bierhals, A. J., Newsom, J. T., Fasiczka, A., Frank, E., Doman, J., & Miller, M. (1995) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/0165-1781(95)02757-2 · Cited by 1,582
Wortmann, J. H., Jordan, A. H., Weathers, F. W., Resick, P. A., Dondanville, K. A., Hall-Clark, B., Foa, E. B., Young-McCaughan, S., Yarvis, J. S., Hembree, E. A., et al. (2016) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/pas0000260 · Cited by 913
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–120 of 120
Yousefi, S., Abdoli, F., Ashouri, A., & Aliyaki, H. (2025) · Palliative & Supportive Care · doi:10.1017/s1478951524001901 · Cited by 2
The relationship between bereavement-related guilt and suicide ideation in Turkish bereaved adults
Keser, E., Çakmakçı, E., Gökmen, F., Şahin, N. E., Akyalçın, R., & Zeybek, S. G. (2025) · Death Studies · doi:10.1080/07481187.2024.2390891 · Cited by 1
Mewani, A. H., Jones, V., Kim, S., Glickman, K., & Prigerson, H. G. (2025) · Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1177/02537176251396436 · Cited by 2
Yehene, E., & Ohayon, S. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1687951 · Cited by 2
McLean, E., Fadalla, C., Littlefield, A. K., & Singer, J. (2026) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2026.04.002 · Cited by 1
Kim, J. (2024) · International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance · doi:10.1007/s10775-024-09688-1 · Cited by 1
Welzel, F. D., Pabst, A., Stein, J., Bleck, F., Riedel-Heller, S. G., & Löbner, M. (2025) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/68662 · Cited by 1
Siddiqua, A., Ahmad, S., Nawaz, I., Zeeshan, M., & Rao, A. (2023) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2023.01.10.23284300 · Cited by 1
Barrett, M. E., & Welsh, D. P. (2025) · Clinical Case Studies · doi:10.1177/15346501251368809 · Cited by 1
Internet-based treatment of depression and anxiety among migrants and refugees in Sweden
Lindegaard, T. (2022) · Linköping studies in behavioural science · doi:10.3384/9789179291402
Grand manuel de psycho-oncologie
Fasse, L., & Flahault, C. (2023) · Dunod eBooks · doi:10.3917/dunod.vande.2023.01.0635
Coping and grief symptoms after parental loss in adolescence - a nationwide follow-up study
Schaadt, A. S., Bidstrup, P. E., Dall, I. C., Rosthøj, S., Karlsen, R. V., Guldin, M., Søholm, A., Karstoft, K., Dalton, S. O., & Høeg, B. L. (2024) · Death Studies · doi:10.1080/07481187.2024.2370464
Gouveia, A., Mendonça, N., Marques, M. M., Mousinho, M. F. D. A., Gaspar, A. C., Pinto, C. C., Lopes, D. G., Brodbeck, J., Rodrigues, A. M., & Pires, A. M. (2024) · doi:10.2196/preprints.70013
Dyadic Perspectives on the Association Between Parenting and Bereaved Youth’s Internalizing Symptoms
Garza, A., Howell, K. H., Napier, T. R., Jamison, L. E., & Majeed, R. (2025) · Journal of Loss and Trauma · doi:10.1080/15325024.2025.2479026
Eddine, I. K., Mreydem, H. W., Ayoubi, L. M. E., Lee, H.-S., Salameh, P., & Chung, S. (2025) · Psychiatry Investigation · doi:10.30773/pi.2025.0066
A Systematic Review of Dimensional and Categorical Models of Grief Related Disorders
Cunningham, J., Shevlin, M. E., McElroy, E., & McCusker, P. (2026) · Journal of Loss and Trauma · doi:10.1080/15325024.2026.2622704
A protocol for a pilot randomised controlled trial of an online cancer bereavement group
King, L., Smith, K. V., Cole, C. L., & Thompson, E. H. (2026) · Pilot and Feasibility Studies · doi:10.1186/s40814-026-01785-y
Prolonged grief and insomnia symptoms in cancer-bereaved parents: a latent class analysis
Sveen, J., Eisma, M. C., Pohlkamp, L., Kreicbergs, U. C., & Lenferink, L. I. M. (2026) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-026-07955-9
Marello, M. M., Möller, S., Denckla, C. A., & O’Connor, M. (2026) · Death Studies · doi:10.1080/07481187.2026.2688173
Raguindin, P. F., Pedraza, E. C., Vokinger, A. K., Clercq, E. D., von Bueren, A. O., Scheinemann, K., Tinner, E. M., Bergsträßer, E., & Michel, G. (2026) · Palliative Medicine · doi:10.1177/02692163261465772
Metadata
- Authors
- Pohlkamp, L., Kreicbergs, U., Prigerson, H. G., & Sveen, J.
- Affiliations
- Marie Cederschiöld University (SE)
- Karolinska Institutet (SE)
- Weill Cornell Medicine (US)
- Uppsala University (SE)
- Corresponding author
- Pohlkamp, Lilian
- Venue
- Psychiatry Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-09
- Volume
- 267
- Pages
- 560-565
- ISSN
- 0165-1781 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2805111136
- Cited by
- 120
- References
- 56
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 12.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Psychiatry Research (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Barncancerfonden
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Death, Funerary Practices, and Mourning
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Keywords
- prolonged grief disorder, bereavement, psychometric validation, factor structure, discriminant validity, concurrent validity, Swedish adaptation, internal consistency
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Bereavement, Child, Female, Grief, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Parents, Psychometrics, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Sweden
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review