An initial investigation of the unique relationship between disgust propensity and body dysmorphic disorder
Abstract
Disgust is a universal emotion that has received recent empirical attention for its potential role in various forms of psychopathology. We conducted two studies using varying methods to explore the relationship between disgust propensity, a construct related to obsessive-compulsive symptomatology, and symptoms of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD). Study 1 found a significant and unique (i.e., above and beyond co-occurring depression and anxiety) relationship between higher disgust propensity and more severe BDD symptoms, as measured by a standardized self-report and via an in-vivo task aimed at eliciting BDD-related concerns (N = 200). In Study 2, a clinical sample of individuals with BDD (N = 50) reported higher disgust propensity compared to mentally healthy controls (N = 36). This finding remained significant when controlling for depression and anxiety. Findings are the first to our knowledge to demonstrate a relationship between disgust propensity and BDD symptoms and provide directions for future research exploring the role of disgust in BDD.
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A saját arc 5 percig tartó nézése következményeként létrejön a testtel kapcsolatos undor érzése.
“Ennek következményeként létrejön a saját küls ő -akár erkölcsi alapú -leértékelés e (Lambrou, Veale és Wilson, 2012), a testtel kapcsolatos undor érzése (Stasik-O ' Brian és Schmidt, 2018; Wilver, Summers, Garratt, Carlton és Cougle, 2018) és a kinézettel kapcsolatos maladaptív gondolatok jelentkezése (Hartmann, Thomas, Greenberg, Elliott, Matheny és Wilhelm, 2015).”
From A testdiszmorfiás zavar pszichológiai vonatkozásai (2023) · cites this paper as Wilver, Summers, Garratt, Carlton és Cougle, 2018
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Clara, I. P., Cox, B. J., & Enns, M. W. (2001) · Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment · doi:10.1023/a:1011095624717 · Cited by 403 · see citing works
Modular cognitive-behavioral therapy for body dysmorphic disorder: A randomized controlled trial
Wilhelm, S., Phillips, K. A., Didie, E., Buhlmann, U., Greenberg, J. L., Fama, J. M., Keshaviah, A., & Steketee, G. (2014) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2013.12.007 · Cited by 238 · see citing works
Shame in the obsessive compulsive related disorders: A conceptual review
Weingarden, H., & Renshaw, K. D. (2015) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.09.010 · Cited by 171 · see citing works
Emotion recognition deficits in body dysmorphic disorder
Buhlmann, U., McNally, R. J., Etcoff, N. L., Tuschen-Caffier, B., & Wilhelm, S. (2004) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-3956(03)00107-9 · Cited by 169 · see citing works
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A testdiszmorfiás zavar pszichológiai vonatkozásai
Szászi, B., & Szabó, P. (2023) · Magyar Pszichologiai Szemle · doi:10.1556/0016.2023.00042 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
- Authors
- Wilver, N. L., Summers, B. J., Garratt, G. H., Carlton, C. N., & Cougle, J. R.
- Affiliations
- Florida State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Cougle, Jesse R.
- Venue
- Psychiatry Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-11
- Volume
- 269
- Pages
- 237-243
- ISSN
- 0165-1781 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2886822098
- Cited by
- 7
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2019: 1
- FWCI
- 0.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychiatry Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Body Image and Dysmorphia Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Keywords
- disgust propensity, body dysmorphic disorder, disgust, obsessive-compulsive symptoms, depression, anxiety
- MeSH terms
- Disgust, Adolescent, Adult, Anxiety, Cross-Sectional Studies, Depression, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Psychopathology, Young Adult, Body Dysmorphic Disorders
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