Application of machine learning and artificial intelligence in oil and gas industry
Open accessAbstract
Oil and gas industries are facing several challenges and issues in data processing and handling. Large amount of data bank is generated with various techniques and processes. The proper technical analysis of this database is to be carried out to improve performance of oil and gas industries. This paper provides a comprehensive state-of-art review in the field of machine learning and artificial intelligence to solve oil and gas industry problems. It also narrates the various types of machine learning and artificial intelligence techniques which can be used for data processing and interpretation in different sectors of upstream oil and gas industries. The achievements and developments promise the benefits of machine learning and artificial intelligence techniques towards large data storage capabilities and high efficiency of numerical calculations. In this paper a summary of various researchers work on machine learning and artificial intelligence applications and limitations is showcased for upstream and sectors of oil and gas industry. The existence of this extensive intelligent system could really eliminate the risk factor and cost of maintenance. The development and progress using this emerging technologies have become smart and makes the judgement procedure easy and straightforward. The study is useful to access intelligence of different machine learning methods to declare its application for distinct task in oil and gas sector.
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AI technologies are currently extensively used in oil and gas exploration and drilling, significantly improving efficiency and increasing yield.
“AI technologies are currently extensively used in oil and gas exploration and drilling, significantly improving efficiency and increasing yield [110, 123].”
From From Efficiency Gains to Rebound Effects: The Problem of Jevons' Paradox in AI's Polarized Environmental Debate (2025) · cites this paper as [110]
Section 3.1 (Exploration; page unavailable) describes growing AI use, higher exploration-well success rates, and improved drilling quality with lower costs. Section 5 (Enablers and challenges; page unavailable) also describes increasingly widespread machine-learning use in drilling. These passages support adoption and efficiency gains, but they do not establish that AI has increased oil or gas yield. (LLM, conf=0.83)
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Luccioni, A. S., Strubell, E., & Crawford, K. (2025) · Proceedings of the 2025 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency · doi:10.1145/3715275.3732007 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
“These enabled emissions are difficult to quantify due to lack of corporate transparency and reporting, but they have been attracting scrutiny in recent years, given the environmental harm that they perpetuate.”
Utilization and challenges of artificial intelligence in the energy sector
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- Authors
- Sircar, A., Yadav, K., Rayavarapu, K., Bist, N., & Oza, H.
- Affiliations
- Pandit Deendayal Energy University (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Sircar, Anirbid
- Venue
- Petroleum Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-12
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 379-391
- ISSN
- 2096-2495 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3172365935
- Cited by
- 560
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 88 · 2025: 147 · 2024: 149 · 2023: 111 · 2022: 55 · 2021: 10
- FWCI
- 43.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- erratum (2023-06-01)
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Petroleum Research (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Ocean Engineering › Oil and Gas Production Techniques
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Artificial Intelligence Applications
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Impact of AI and Big Data on Business and Society
- Keywords
- machine learning, artificial intelligence, oil and gas industry, upstream oil and gas, data processing, data interpretation, maintenance cost reduction, risk mitigation, intelligent systems
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