The DOI matches its Crossref record; 101 of the 107 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
How many elephant kills are 14?
Abstract
Recent evaluation of the use of Pleistocene megafauna by Clovis hunter-gatherers has suggested that a small number of reliable associations between Clovis artifacts and the remains of Proboscideans are documented, with perhaps as few as 14 occurrences currently known. Specifically, we ask whether 14 is a large or a small number of associations given the spatio-temporal dimensions of the Clovis period in North America. To place these 14 occurrences into context, we compare the time–space density and relative frequency of Clovis Proboscidean-bearing sites to those of Old World contexts. We develop models to identify the variables contributing to the archeological record of Proboscidean site creation, destruction, and sampling. While acknowledging potential biases in the record, comparative analysis suggests that the Clovis archeological record, with the possible exception of Lower Paleolithic of Iberia, indicates the highest frequency of subsistence exploitation of Proboscidea anywhere in the prehistoric world.
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Cites
Parkington, J. E., & Klein, R. B. (1989) · Cited by 558
Lower Pleistocene Hominids and Artifacts from Atapuerca-TD6 (Spain)
Carbonell, E., de Castro, J. M. B., Arsuaga, J. L., Fernández-Lomana, J. C. D., Rosas, A., Cuenca‐Bescós, G., Sala, R., Mosquera, M., & Álvarez, X. P. R. (1995) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7638598 · Cited by 462
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6 of the 107 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 21
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Species-specific responses of Late Quaternary megafauna to climate and humans
Lorenzen, E. D., Nogués-Bravo, D., Orlando, L., Weinstock, J., Binladen, J., Marske, K. A., Ugan, A., Borregaard, M. K., Gilbert, M. T. P., Nielsen, R., et al. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10574 · Cited by 638
Global late Quaternary megafauna extinctions linked to humans, not climate change
Sandom, C., Faurby, S., Sandel, B., & Svenning, J.-C. (2014) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2013.3254 · Cited by 479
Cut marks on the Middle Pleistocene elephant carcass of Áridos 2 (Madrid, Spain)
Yravedra, J., Domínguez‐Rodrigo, M., Santonja, M., Pérez‐González, A., Panera, J., Rubio‐Jara, S., & Baquedano, E. (2010) · Journal of Archaeological Science · doi:10.1016/j.jas.2010.05.007 · Cited by 134
Linking Top-down Forces to the Pleistocene Megafaunal Extinctions
Ripple, W. J., & Valkenburgh, B. V. (2010) · BioScience · doi:10.1525/bio.2010.60.7.7 · Cited by 128
Agam, A., & Barkai, R. (2018) · Quaternary · doi:10.3390/quat1010003 · Cited by 122
Metadata
- Authors
- Surovell, T. A., & Waguespack, N. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Wyoming (US)
- Corresponding author
- Surovell, Todd A.
- Venue
- Quaternary International
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-11
- Volume
- 191
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 82-97
- ISSN
- 1040-6182 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1625374141
- Cited by
- 100
- References
- 107
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 22.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Quaternary International (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
- Social Sciences › Archeology › Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Archeology (arts and humanities) › Archaeological and Geological Studies
- Keywords
- Clovis, Proboscidea, Pleistocene megafauna, zooarchaeology, site density, prehistoric hunting
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