The DOI matches its Crossref record; 65 of the 65 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Hominin homelands of East Java: Revised stratigraphy and landscape reconstructions for Plio-Pleistocene Trinil
Abstract
Trinil (Java, Indonesia) yielded the type fossils of Homo erectus and the world’s oldest hominin-made engraving. As such, the site is of iconic relevance for paleoanthropology. However, our understanding of its larger geological context is unsatisfactory. Previous sedimentological studies are around 100 years old and their interpretations sometimes contradictory. Moreover, the existing stratigraphic framework is based on regional correlations, which obscure differences in local depositional dynamics. Therefore, a new and more local framework is urgently needed. We carried out a comprehensive geological study of the Trinil area. Using a Digital Elevation Model, we identified seven fluvial terraces. Terrace deposits were described and OSL-dated and fluvial behaviour was reconstructed. The terraces were correlated with terraces of the Kendeng Hills (e.g. the hominin-bearing Ngandong terrace) and date back to the past ∼350 ka. Thus far, most of the Trinil terraces and their deposits had remained unidentified, confounding sedimentological and stratigraphic interpretations. The exposed pre-terrace series has a thickness of ∼230 m. Together with the terraces, it forms a ∼3 Ma record of tectonism, volcanism, climate change and sea-level fluctuations. We subdivided the series into five new and/or revised stratigraphic units, representing different depositional environments: Kalibeng Formation, Padas Malang Formation, Batu Gajah Formation, Trinil Formation and Solo Formation. Special a…
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“It started in East-Central Java -near Sangiran- and gradually propagated westward39,40 and northward, suggesting that the Sangiran dome emerged and hosted hominins and terrestrial faunas earlier than the northern and western counterparts, for instance near the more recently occupied site of Trinil41,42 (Fig. 1b).”
From Javanese homo erectus on the move in SE asia circa 1.8 ma (2022) · cites this paper as [42]
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Cited by
Javanese homo erectus on the move in SE asia circa 1.8 ma
Husson, L., Salles, T., Lebatard, A.-E., Zerathe, S., Braucher, R., Noerwidi, S., Aribowo, S., Mallard, C., Carcaillet, J., Natawidjaja, D. H., et al. (2022) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-022-23206-9 · Cited by 28
Metadata
- Authors
- Berghuis, H. W. K., Veldkamp, A., Adhityatama, S., Hilgen, S. L., Sutisna, I., Barianto, D. H., Pop, E. A. L., Reimann, T., Yurnaldi, D., Ekowati, D. R., Vonhof, H. B., van Kolfschoten, T., Simanjuntak, T., Schoorl, J. M., & Joordens, J. C. A.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Quaternary Science Reviews
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-05
- Volume
- 260
- Pages
- 106912
- ISSN
- 0277-3791
- Cited by
- 17
- References
- 65
- Language
- en
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
- creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (vor)
- Funders
- NWO
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- Berghuis, H. W. K., Veldkamp, A., Adhityatama, S., Hilgen, S. L., Sutisna, I., Barianto, D. H., Pop, E. A. L., Reimann, T., Yurnaldi, D., Ekowati, D. R., Vonhof, H. B., van Kolfschoten, T., Simanjuntak, T., Schoorl, J. M., & Joordens, J. C. A. (2021). Hominin homelands of East Java: Revised stratigraphy and landscape reconstructions for Plio-Pleistocene Trinil. Quaternary Science Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106912
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