The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The clinical use of robots for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A critical review
Open accessAbstract
We examined peer-reviewed studies in order to understand the current status of empirically-based evidence on the clinical applications of robots in the diagnosis and treatment of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Studies are organized into four broad categories: (a) the response of individuals with ASD to robots or robot-like behavior in comparison to human behavior, (b) the use of robots to elicit behaviors, (c) the use of robots to model, teach, and/or practice a skill, and (d) the use of robots to provide feedback on performance. A critical review of the literature revealed that most of the findings are exploratory and have methodological limitations that make it difficult to draw firm conclusions about the clinical utility of robots. Finally, we outline the research needed to determine the incremental validity of this technique.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Toward objective classification of childhood autism: Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS)
Schopler, E., Reichler, R. J., DeVellis, R. F., & Daly, K. (1980) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/bf02408436 · Cited by 2,432
Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised
Rutter, M., LeCouteur, A., & Lord, C. (2016) · PsycTESTS Dataset · doi:10.1037/t18128-000 · Cited by 1,627
Schultz, R. T. (2005) · International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2004.12.012 · Cited by 1,071
Two-year-olds with autism orient to non-social contingencies rather than biological motion
Klin, A., Lin, D. J., Gorrindo, P., Ramsay, G., & Jones, W. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07868 · Cited by 921
Intact automatic imitation of human and robot actions in autism spectrum disorders
Bird, G., Leighton, J., Press, C., & Heyes, C. (2007) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.1019 · Cited by 242
Klin, A., Lang, J., Cicchetti, D. V., & Volkmar, F. R. (2000) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1023/a:1005415823867 · Cited by 225
Psychophysiology of children with autism spectrum disorder
Schoen, S. A., Miller, L. J., Brett-Green, B., & Hepburn, S. L. (2008) · Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.rasd.2007.09.002 · Cited by 93
Cited by
Fiske, A., Henningsen, P., & Buyx, A. (2019) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/13216 · Cited by 857
Interactions with robots: the truths we reveal about ourselves
Broadbent, E. (2017) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-psych-010416-043958 · Cited by 547
Interpersonal synchrony: a survey of evaluation methods across disciplines.
Delaherche, E., Chetouani, M., Mahdhaoui, A., Saint-Georges, C., Viaux, S., & Cohen, D. (2012) · IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing · doi:10.1109/t-affc.2012.12 · Cited by 474
Embodied conversational agents in clinical psychology: a scoping review
Provoost, S., Lau, H. M., Ruwaard, J., & Riper, H. (2017) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/jmir.6553 · Cited by 433
Social Robots as Embedded Reinforcers of Social Behavior in Children with Autism
Kim, E. S., Berkovits, L. D., Bernier, E. P., Leyzberg, D., Shic, F., Paul, R., & Scassellati, B. (2013) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-012-1645-2 · Cited by 459
Metadata
- Authors
- Diehl, J. J., Schmitt, L. M., Villano, M., & Crowell, C. R.
- Venue
- Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-01
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 249-262
- ISSN
- 1878-0237 (ISSN-L)
- 1750-9467
- OpenAlex
- W2050363967
- Cited by
- 626
- References
- 7
- FWCI
- 32.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The clinical use of robots for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A critical review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.rasd.2011.05.006
- The paper
- Diehl, J. J., Schmitt, L. M., Villano, M., & Crowell, C. R. (2012). The clinical use of robots for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A critical review. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2011.05.006
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.