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Cited by 142Cardiac Arrest and ResuscitationPalliative Care and End-of-Life IssuesEmergency Medicine Education and Research

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Are trained individuals more likely to perform bystander CPR? An observational study

Tanigawa, Kayo, Iwami, Taku, Nishiyama, Chika, Nonogi, Hiroshi, Kawamura, Takashi·2011·Resuscitation
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.01.027
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Abstract

Background This study aimed to evaluate the association of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training with bystander resuscitation performance and patient outcomes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Methods This was a prospective, population-based cohort study of all persons aged 18 years or older with OHCA of presumed intrinsic origin and their rescuers from January through December 2008 in Takatsuki, Osaka prefecture, Japan. Data on resuscitation of OHCA patients were obtained by emergency medical service (EMS) personnel in charge based on the Utstein style. Rescuers' characteristics including experience of CPR training were obtained by EMS personnel interview on the scene. The primary outcome was the attempt of bystander CPR. Results Data were collected for 120 cases out of 170 OHCAs of intrinsic origin. Among the available cases, 60 (50.0%) had previous CPR training (trained rescuer group). The proportion of bystander CPR was significantly higher in the trained rescuer group than in the untrained rescuer group (75.0% and 43.3%; p = 0.001). Bystanders who had previous experience of CPR training were 3.40 times (95% confidence interval 1.31-8.85) more likely to perform CPR compared with those without previous CPR training. The number of patients with neurologically favorable one-month survival was too small to evaluate statistical difference between the groups (2 [3.3%] in the trained rescuer group versus 1 [1.7%] in the untrained rescuer group; p = 0.500). Conc…

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Metadata

Authors
Tanigawa, K., Iwami, T., Nishiyama, C., Nonogi, H., & Kawamura, T.
Affiliations
  • Kyoto University (JP)
  • Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine (JP)
  • National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (JP)
Corresponding author
Iwami, Taku
ORCID
Venue
Resuscitation
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-05
Volume
82
Issue
5
Pages
523-528
ISSN
0300-9572 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.01.027
OpenAlex
W2078373667
Cited by
141
References
42
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 7
FWCI
6.27
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations
  • Resuscitation (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Emergency Medicine Education and Research
Keywords
bystander CPR, CPR training, out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, neurologically favorable survival, emergency medical services
MeSH terms
Education, Medical, Emergency Medical Services, Emergency Medical Technicians, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Practice Patterns, Physicians', Prospective Studies, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

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