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From facial emotional recognition abilities to emotional attribution: A study in Down syndrome
Open accessAbstract
Facial expression processing and the attribution of facial emotions to a context were investigated in adults with Down syndrome (DS) in two experiments. Their performances were compared with those of a child control group matched for receptive vocabulary. The ability to process faces without emotional content was controlled for, and no differences appeared between the two groups. Specific impairments were found in the DS group according to the task modalities and the type of facial emotional expressions. In the emotion matching condition, the DS adults showed overall difficulties whereas in the identification and recognition conditions they were particularly impaired when processing the neutral expression. In the emotion attribution task, they exhibited difficulties with the sad expression only and the analysis of their error pattern revealed that they rarely selected this expression throughout the task. The sad emotion was the only one that showed a significant relationship with the facial expression processing tasks.
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Affect and emotion recognition is an area of challenge in Down syndrome in comparison with children with typical development matched on cognitive or receptive language level.
“Affect and emotion recognition is also an area of challenge in DS in comparison with children with typical development matched on cognitive or receptive language level [16,17].”
From Psychometric Evaluation of Social Cognition and Behavior Measures in Children and Adolescents with Down Syndrome (2021) · cites this paper as [17]
Low feasibility and standard scores on the NEPSY-II Affect Recognition may be, in part, due to difficulties individuals with Down syndrome have with recognizing emotional expressions in others.
“Low feasibility and standard scores on this measure may be, in part, due to difficulties individuals with DS have with recognizing emotional expressions in others [16,17].”
From Psychometric Evaluation of Social Cognition and Behavior Measures in Children and Adolescents with Down Syndrome (2021) · cites this paper as [17]
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Research works printed but not linked: 21
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Schworer, E., Hoffman, E., & Esbensen, A. (2021) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci11070836 · Cited by 24
“Low feasibility and standard scores on this measure may be, in part, due to difficulties individuals with DS have with recognizing emotional expressions in others [16,17].”
BackgroundResult
Metadata
- Authors
- Hippolyte, L., Barisnikov, K., Van der Linden, M., & Detraux, J.-J.
- Affiliations
- University of Geneva (CH)
- University of Liège (BE)
- Corresponding author
- Hippolyte, Loyse
- ORCID
- Barisnikov, Koviljka
- Venue
- Research in Developmental Disabilities
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-09
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1007-1022
- ISSN
- 0891-4222 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2066273590
- Cited by
- 55
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 3.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- orbi.uliege.be
- Licence
- Locations
- Research in Developmental Disabilities (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Archive ouverte UNIGE (University of Geneva) (publishedVersion)
- Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Liège) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Archive ouverte UNIGE (University of Geneva) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Down syndrome and intellectual disability research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Face Recognition and Perception
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Keywords
- Down syndrome, emotional attribution, facial expression processing, emotion recognition, neutral facial expressions, adults with Down syndrome, receptive vocabulary
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Child, Concept Formation, Down Syndrome, Emotions, Facial Expression, Female, Humans, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, Social Perception
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