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Cited by 283

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 64 of the 64 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Steam gasification of biomass in dual fluidized bed gasifiers: A review

Karl, Jürgen, Pröll, Tobias·2018·Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews

Abstract

Abstract Indirect or allothermal gasification of biomass in dual fluidized bed (DFB) gasifiers such as the Gussing gasifier or the biomass heatpipe reformer becomes particularly attractive for the conversion of biomass into hydrogen or any second generation fuel such as substitute natural gas (SNG), methanol or Fischer-Tropsch diesel fuel. Interconnected and indirectly heated DFB gasifiers produce syngas with H2/CO ratios of 2–3 and hydrogen concentrations even above 50 vol%(dry basis). Fluidized bed particles, the operating pressure, solids circulation rate and heat transfer coefficients determine the layout of these gasifiers. This article summarizes the state of the art with respect to layout and dimensioning of DFB gasifiers and reviews the impact of the steam equivalence ratio, fuel and bed material properties, char conversion, and combustion efficiency on cold gas efficiency and syngas quality of DFB gasifiers.

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Metadata

Authors
Karl, J., & Pröll, T.
Venue
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2018-12
Volume
98
Pages
64-78
ISSN
1364-0321 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2891813336
Cited by
283
References
64
FWCI
11.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Steam gasification of biomass in dual fluidized bed gasifiers: A review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.rser.2018.09.010
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Karl, J., & Pröll, T. (2018). Steam gasification of biomass in dual fluidized bed gasifiers: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2018.09.010

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.