The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Trends of rural electric cooperatives in the United States from 1990 to 2019: An empirical analysis
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In the United States, cooperatives have been active for over 70 years to electrify rural parts of the country [64,65].”
From Smart, circular and renewable: The role of cooperative governance in accelerating a sustainable energy transition (2025) · cites this paper as [64]
Citations
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 11
- 2019, Today in Energy” August, 15
- Seyfang, 2014, vol. 13
- Jang, 2020, Ownership, pricing, and productivity: the case of electric distribution cooperatives, Empir Econ, 59, 977, 10.1007/s00181-019-01658-9 · DOI
- Huybrechts, 2014, The relevance of the cooperative model in the field of renewable energy: the relevance of the cooperative model, Ann Publ Cooper Econ, 10.1111/apce.12038 · DOI · Paper page
- Bin, 2005, Consumer lifestyle approach to US energy use and the related CO2 emissions, Energy Pol, 33, 197, 10.1016/S0301-4215(03)00210-6 · DOI
- Che, 2011, vol. 10
- Grubert, 2020, Conventional hydroelectricity and the future of energy: linking national inventory of dams and energy information administration data to facilitate analysis of hydroelectricity, Electr J, 33
- Lin, 2013, On variations of space-heating energy use in office buildings, Appl Energy, 111, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.05.040 · DOI
- Greer, 2008, A test of vertical economies for non-vertically integrated firms: the case of rural electric cooperatives, Energy Econ, 30, 679, 10.1016/j.eneco.2006.08.001 · DOI
- Lyon, 2010, Why do states adopt renewable portfolio Standards?: an empirical investigation, Energy J, 31, 10.5547/ISSN0195-6574-EJ-Vol31-No3-7 · DOI
- Bushnell, 2017, Review of the economics literature on US electricity restructuring, Draft Version: February, 23
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Van Opstal, W., Bocken, N., & Brusselaers, J. (2025) · Energy Research & Social Science · doi:10.1016/j.erss.2025.104049 · Cited by 20
Metadata
- Authors
- Gilcrease, W., DiCosmo, V., & Padovan, D.
- ORCID
- DiCosmo, Valeria
- Venue
- Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-09
- Volume
- 166
- Pages
- 112641
- ISSN
- 1364-0321
- Cited by
- 12
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review