The DOI matches its Crossref record; 43 of the 43 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effects of nanoplastics and microplastics on the growth of sediment-rooted macrophytes
Open accessAbstract
Plastic debris of all sizes has been detected in marine, terrestrial and freshwater habitats. Effects of plastic debris on macrophytes have hardly been studied, despite their importance in aquatic ecosystems. We provide the first experimental study exploring nano- and microplastic effects on the growth of sediment-rooted macrophytes. Myriophyllum spicatum and Elodea sp. were exposed to sediments amended with six doses of polystyrene (PS) nanoplastic (50-190 nm, up to 3% sediment dry weight) and PS microplastic (20-500 μm, up to 10% dry weight) under laboratory conditions. Both macrophyte species were tested for changes in root and shoot dry weight (DW), relative growth rate (RGR), shoot to root ratio (S:R), main shoot length and side shoot length. Microplastics did not produce consistent dose-effect relationships on the endpoints tested, except that main shoot length was reduced for M. spicatum with increasing microplastic concentration. Nanoplastic significantly reduced S:R for both macrophytes as a result of increased root biomass compared to shoot biomass. Nanoplastic also caused a decrease in M. spicatum main shoot length; however, shoot biomass was not affected. Elodea sp. side shoot length, root and shoot biomass and RGR were positively correlated to the nanoplastic concentration. All effects occurred at higher than environmentally realistic concentrations, suggesting no immediate implications for ecological risks. Our study did not aim for the elucidation of the exact mechanistic processes that cause the effects, however, particle size seems to play an important factor. CAPSULE: Nano- and microplastics affect growth of sediment-rooted macrophytes.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Lost at sea: where is all the plastic?
Thompson, R. C., Olsen, Y., Mitchell, R. P., Davis, A., Rowland, S. J., John, A. W. G., McGonigle, D., & Russell, A. E. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1094559 · Cited by 7,765
Accumulation of microplastic on shorelines woldwide: Sources and sinks
Browne, M. A., Crump, P., Niven, S. J., Teuten, E., Tonkin, A., Galloway, T., & Thompson, R. (2011) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es201811s · Cited by 4,548
(2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-16510-3 · Cited by 3,502
Poorter, H., Niklas, K. J., Reich, P. B., Oleksyn, J., Poot, P., & Mommer, L. (2012) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2011.03952.x · Cited by 3,163
Alternative equilibria in shallow lakes
Scheffer, M., Hosper, S. H., Meijer, M.-L., Moss, B., & Jeppesen, E. (1993) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/0169-5347(93)90254-m · Cited by 2,808
Eerkes-Medrano, D., Thompson, R. C., & Aldridge, D. C. (2015) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2015.02.012 · Cited by 2,638
Scheffer, M. (2004) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-3154-0 · Cited by 2,022
Environmental behavior and ecotoxicity of engineered nanoparticles to algae, plants, and fungi
Navarro, E., Baun, A., Behra, R., Hartmann, N. B., Filser, J., Miao, A.-J., Quigg, A., Santschi, P. H., & Sigg, L. (2008) · Ecotoxicology · doi:10.1007/s10646-008-0214-0 · Cited by 1,772
A global inventory of small floating plastic debris
van Sebille, E., Wilcox, C., Lebreton, L., Maximenko, N., Hardesty, B. D., van Franeker, J. A., Eriksen, M., Siegel, D., Galgani, F., & Law, K. L. (2015) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/10/12/124006 · Cited by 1,713
Competition between roots and microorganisms for nitrogen: mechanisms and ecological relevance
Kuzyakov, Y., & Xu, X. (2013) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/nph.12235 · Cited by 1,552
Cited by
Castro-Castellon, A. T., Horton, A. A., Hughes, J. M. R., Rampley, C., Jeffers, E. S., Bussi, G., & Whitehead, P. (2022) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151638 · Cited by 164
(2004) · PubMed · Cited by 31
Microplastics in freshwaters: implications for aquatic autotrophic organisms and fauna health
Badea, M. A., Balas, M., & Dinischiotu, A. (2023) · Microplastics · doi:10.3390/microplastics2010003 · Cited by 29
Metadata
- Authors
- van Weert, S., Redondo-Hasselerharm, P. E., Diepens, N. J., & Koelmans, A. A.
- Venue
- Science of The Total Environment
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-03
- Volume
- 654
- Pages
- 1040-1047
- ISSN
- 0048-9697 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2901406832
- Cited by
- 312
- References
- 43
- FWCI
- 7.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of nanoplastics and microplastics on the growth of sediment-rooted macrophytes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.183
- The paper
- van Weert, S., Redondo-Hasselerharm, P. E., Diepens, N. J., & Koelmans, A. A. (2019). Effects of nanoplastics and microplastics on the growth of sediment-rooted macrophytes. Science of The Total Environment. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.183
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.