The DOI matches its Crossref record; 106 of the 106 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Sleep apnea is a manifestation of the metabolic syndrome
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Citations
Cites
Role of Insulin Resistance in Human Disease
Reaven, G. M. (1988) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diab.37.12.1595 · Cited by 12,154
The Occurrence of Sleep-Disordered Breathing among Middle-Aged Adults
Young, T., Palta, M., Dempsey, J., Skatrud, J., Weber, S., & Badr, S. (1993) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199304293281704 · Cited by 10,183
Adipose Expression of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α: Direct Role in Obesity-Linked Insulin Resistance
Hotamisligil, G. S., Shargill, N. S., & Spiegelman, B. M. (1993) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7678183 · Cited by 7,518
Eckel, R. H., Alberti, K., Grundy, S. M., & Zimmet, P. Z. (2010) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(09)61794-3 · Cited by 6,295
Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine
(2011) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2009-0-59875-3 · Cited by 5,088
Prospective Study of the Association between Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Hypertension
Peppard, P. E., Young, T., Palta, M., & Skatrud, J. (2000) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200005113421901 · Cited by 4,973
DeFronzo, R. A., & Ferrannini, E. (1991) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.14.3.173 · Cited by 4,535
Epidemiology of Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Population Health Perspective
Young, T., Peppard, P. E., & Gottlieb, D. J. (2002) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.2109080 · Cited by 4,244
Banting lecture 1988. Role of insulin resistance in human disease
Reaven, G. M. (1988) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.37.12.1595 · Cited by 3,811
Impact of sleep debt on metabolic and endocrine function
Spiegel, K., Leproult, R., & Van Cauter, E. (1999) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(99)01376-8 · Cited by 3,668
Cited by
Neurocognitive consequences of sleep deprivation
Goel, N., Rao, H., Durmer, J., & Dinges, D. (2009) · Seminars in Neurology · doi:10.1055/s-0029-1237117 · Cited by 2,154
Cornier, M.-A., Dabelea, D., Hernandez, T. L., Lindstrom, R. C., Steig, A. J., Stob, N. R., Van Pelt, R. E., Wang, H., & Eckel, R. H. (2008) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2008-0024 · Cited by 2,162
Metabolic syndrome: definitions and controversies
Kassi, E., Pervanidou, P., Kaltsas, G., & Chrousos, G. (2011) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/1741-7015-9-48 · Cited by 1,565
“Visceral obesity/insulin resistance, determined by both genetic/constitutional and environmental factors, may be the principal culprit leading to sleep apnea, which, in turn, may accelerate these metabolic abnormalities, possibly through progressive elevation of stress hormones and cytokines such as noradrenaline, cor…”
BackgroundSelf-citationMcNicholas, W. T., Bonsignore, M. R., & the Management Committee of EU COST ACTION B26 (2007) · European Respiratory Journal · doi:10.1183/09031936.00027406 · Cited by 911
Metabolic Syndrome and Insulin Resistance: Underlying Causes and Modification by Exercise Training
Roberts, C. K., Hevener, A. L., & Barnard, R. J. (2013) · Comprehensive Physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.c110062 · Cited by 831
Metadata
- Authors
- Vgontzas, A. N., Bixler, E. O., & Chrousos, G. P.
- Venue
- Sleep Medicine Reviews
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-06
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 211-224
- ISSN
- 1087-0792 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2077022391
- Cited by
- 559
- References
- 106
- FWCI
- 20.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Sleep apnea is a manifestation of the metabolic syndrome. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.smrv.2005.01.006
- The paper
- Vgontzas, A. N., Bixler, E. O., & Chrousos, G. P. (2005). Sleep apnea is a manifestation of the metabolic syndrome. Sleep Medicine Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2005.01.006
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
