Tbx3 Controls Dppa3 Levels and Exit from Pluripotency toward Mesoderm
Open accessAbstract
Tbx3, a member of the T-box family, plays important roles in development, stem cells, nuclear reprogramming, and cancer. Loss of Tbx3 induces differentiation in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs). However, we show that mESCs exist in an alternate stable pluripotent state in the absence of Tbx3. In-depth transcriptome analysis of this mESC state reveals Dppa3 as a direct downstream target of Tbx3. Also, Tbx3 facilitates the cell fate transition from pluripotent cells to mesoderm progenitors by directly repressing Wnt pathway members required for differentiation. Wnt signaling regulates differentiation of mESCs into mesoderm progenitors and helps to maintain a naive pluripotent state. We show that Tbx3, a downstream target of Wnt signaling, fine tunes these divergent roles of Wnt signaling in mESCs. In conclusion, we identify a signaling-TF axis that controls the exit of mESCs from a self-renewing pluripotent state toward mesoderm differentiation.
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Tbx3 acts as a target of Wnts in other contexts.
“These findings agree with Tbx3 acting as a target of Wnts in other contexts (25, 27–30).”
From Wnt signaling regulates hepatocyte cell division by a transcriptional repressor cascade (2022) · cites this paper as [28]
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- Authors
- Waghray, A., Saiz, N., Jayaprakash, A. D., Freire, A. G., Papatsenko, D., Pereira, C.-F., Lee, D.-F., Brosh, R., Chang, B., Darr, H., Gingold, J., Kelley, K., Schaniel, C., Hadjantonakis, A.-K., & Lemischka, I. R.
- Affiliations
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (US)
- Universidade do Porto (PT)
- Corresponding author
- Lemischka, Ihor R.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Stem Cell Reports
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2015-07
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 97-110
- ISSN
- 2213-6711 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4618439
- OpenAlex
- W1669125802
- Cited by
- 50
- References
- 77
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 2
- FWCI
- 2.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Stem Cell Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Lund University Publications (Lund University) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences (R01GM078465)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (T32HD075735)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Pluripotent Stem Cells Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
- Keywords
- TBX3, DPPA3, mouse embryonic stem cells, naive pluripotency, mesoderm differentiation, Wnt signaling, self-renewal, transcriptome
- MeSH terms
- Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells, Animals, Cell Differentiation, Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone, Mesoderm, Repressor Proteins, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Cell Lineage, T-Box Domain Proteins, Pluripotent Stem Cells, Mice, Wnt Signaling Pathway
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