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Structural Basis for DNA Recognition by FoxO1 and Its Regulation by Posttranslational Modification

Open access
Brent, Michael M., Anand, Ruchi, Marmorstein, Ronen·2008·Structure

Abstract

SUMMARY FoxO transcription factors regulate the transcription of genes that control metabolism, cellular proliferation, stress tolerance and possibly lifespan. A number of post-translational modifications within the forkhead DNA binding domain regulate FoxO mediated transcription. We report the crystal structures of FoxO1 bound to three different DNA elements and measure the change in FoxO1-DNA affinity with acetylation and phosphorylation. The structures reveal additional contacts and increased DNA distortion for the highest affinity DNA site. The flexible wing 2 region of the forkhead domain was not observed in the structures but is necessary for DNA-binding, and we show that p300 acetylation in wing 2 reduces DNA affinity. We also show that MST1 phosphorylation of FoxO1 prevents high affinity DNA binding. The observation that FoxO-DNA affinity varies between response elements and with post-translational modifications suggests that modulation of FoxO-DNA affinity is an important component of FoxO regulation in health and misregulation in disease.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.str.2008.06.013

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Metadata

Authors
Brent, M. M., Anand, R., & Marmorstein, R.
Venue
Structure
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2008-09
Volume
16
Issue
9
Pages
1407-1416
ISSN
0969-2126 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1998674552
Cited by
196
References
3
FWCI
4.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Structural Basis for DNA Recognition by FoxO1 and Its Regulation by Posttranslational Modification. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.str.2008.06.013
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Brent, M. M., Anand, R., & Marmorstein, R. (2008). Structural Basis for DNA Recognition by FoxO1 and Its Regulation by Posttranslational Modification. Structure. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2008.06.013

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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