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Pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) in higher education: A systematic scoping review
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This systematic scoping review explores how Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) is conceptualised and investigated in peer-reviewed empirical studies within higher education. Our results indicate that PCK research in higher education is disparate and varies across countries, disciplines, and focus areas. Although most articles specified the theoretical frameworks in their PCK conceptualisations, significant variations exist regarding included PCK components and interpretations, making comparisons across studies challenging. While most PCK frameworks originated in science disciplines within school education, this review suggests that their general theoretical contributions to PCK have led to their widespread adoption across various disciplines in higher education.
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PCK foregrounds the specialised pedagogical and content knowledge required for effective science teaching but offers limited insight into the relational and institutional conditions that enable or constrain the development of this knowledge.
“While PCK foregrounds the specialised pedagogical and content knowledge required for effective science teaching, 55 it offers limited insight into the relational and institutional conditions that enable or constrain the development of this knowledge.”
From Teaching Science anew in the Foundation Phase: Reimagining pre-service teacher learning for Inclusive Early Pedagogy (2026) · cites this paper as [55]
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PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and Explanation
Tricco, A. C., Lillie, E., Zarin, W., O'Brien, K. K., Colquhoun, H., Levac, D., Moher, D., Peters, M. D. J., Horsley, T., Weeks, L., et al. (2018) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/m18-0850 · Cited by 43,565
Munn, Z., Peters, M. D. J., Stern, C., Tufanaru, C., McArthur, A., & Aromataris, E. (2018) · BMC Medical Research Methodology · doi:10.1186/s12874-018-0611-x · Cited by 11,385
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Ruswa, N., & Nhase, Z. (2026) · Journal of Education and Learning Technology · doi:10.38159/jelt.20267410
Metadata
- Authors
- Sarkar, M., Gutierrez-Bucheli, L., Yip, S. Y., Lazarus, M., Wright, C., White, P. J., Ilic, D., Hiscox, T. J., & Berry, A.
- Affiliations
- Monash University (AU)
- RMIT University (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Sarkar, Mahbub
- ORCID
- Venue
- Teaching and Teacher Education
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2024-07
- Volume
- 144
- Pages
- 104608
- ISSN
- 0742-051X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4395113253
- Cited by
- 55
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 21 · 2025: 28 · 2024: 6
- FWCI
- 68.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Teaching and Teacher Education (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- Monash University
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Mathematics Education and Teaching Techniques
- Social Sciences › Education › Evaluation of Teaching Practices
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Educational Theory and Curriculum Studies
- Keywords
- pedagogical content knowledge, university teaching, theoretical framework, disciplinary variation, science education, teacher knowledge
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