CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 41

Chemical and toxicological characteristics of conventional and low-TSNA moist snuff tobacco products

Song, Min-Ae, Marian, Catalin, Brasky, Theodore M., Reisinger, Sarah, Djordjevic, Mirjana, Shields, Peter G.·2016·Toxicology Letters
DOI 10.1016/j.toxlet.2016.01.012PMC PMC4910161
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.toxlet.2016.01.012

Cites

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 38

  1. Adkison SE Bansal-Travers M Smith DM O'Connor RJ Hyland AJ Impact of smokeless tobacco packaging on perceptions and beliefs among youth, young adults, and adults in the U.S: findings from an internet-based cross-sectional survey. Harm reduction journal 2014 11 2 24433301 PMC3942180
  2. Ayo-Yusuf OA Connolly GN Applying toxicological risk assessment principles to constituents of smokeless tobacco products: implications for product regulation. Tobacco control 2011 20 53 57 20924040
  3. Borgerding MF Bodnar JA Curtin GM Swauger JE The chemical composition of smokeless tobacco: a survey of products sold in the United States in 2006 and 2007. Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology: RTP 2012 64 367 387 23000415
  4. Delnevo CD Wackowski OA Giovenco DP Manderski MT Hrywna M Ling PM Examining market trends in the United States smokeless tobacco use: 2005-2011. Tobacco control 2014 23 107 112 23117999 PMC3604094
  5. Domino EF Tobacco smoking and nicotine neuropsychopharmacology: some future research directions. Neuropsychopharmacology: official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology 1998 18 456 468 9571654
  6. Fischer S Spiegelhalder B Preussmann R Preformed tobacco-specific nitrosamines in tobacco--role of nitrate and influence of tobacco type. Carcinogenesis 1989 10 1511 1517 2752525
  7. Foulds J Furberg H Is low-nicotine Marlboro snus really snus? Harm reduction journal 2008 5 9 18304348 PMC2288606
  8. Foulds J Ramstrom L Burke M Fagerstrom K Effect of smokeless tobacco (snus) on smoking and public health in Sweden. Tobacco control 2003 12 349 359 14660766 PMC1747791
  9. Fowles J Dybing E Application of toxicological risk assessment principles to the chemical constituents of cigarette smoke. Tobacco control 2003 12 424 430 14660781 PMC1747794
  10. Hatsukami DK Ebbert JO Feuer RM Stepanov I Hecht SS Changing smokeless tobacco products new tobacco-delivery systems. American journal of preventive medicine 2007 33 S368 378 18021912
  11. Hecht SS Carmella SG Murphy SE Riley WT Le C Luo X Mooney M Hatsukami DK Similar exposure to a tobacco-specific carcinogen in smokeless tobacco users and cigarette smokers. Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention: a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2007 16 1567 1572 17684130
  12. Hoffmann D Djordjevic MV Chemical composition and carcinogenicity of smokeless tobacco. Advances in dental research 1997 11 322 329 9524432
  13. Hoffmann D Rivenson A Chung FL Hecht SS Nicotine-derived N-nitrosamines (TSNA) and their relevance in tobacco carcinogenesis. Critical reviews in toxicology 1991 21 305 311 http://www.fda.gov/downloads/TobaccoProducts/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/UCM297981.pdf. https://prevention.nih.gov/tobacco-regulatory-science-program/research-priorities 2069715
  14. IARC IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risk to humans 2007 89 55 60 IARC Press Lyon, France
  15. Jarup L Berglund M Elinder CG Nordberg G Vahter M Health effects of cadmium exposure--a review of the literature and a risk estimate. Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health 1998 24 Suppl 1 1 51 9569444
  16. Johnson MD Schilz J Djordjevic MV Rice JR Shields PG Evaluation of in vitro assays for assessing the toxicity of cigarette smoke and smokeless tobacco. Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention: a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2009 18 3263 3304 PMC2789344 19959677
  17. Lawler TS Stanfill SB Zhang L Ashley DL Watson CH Chemical characterization of domestic oral tobacco products: total nicotine, pH, unprotonated nicotine and tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines. Food and chemical toxicology: an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 2013 57 380 386 23517910 PMC5659123
  18. Lewin F Norell SE Johansson H Gustavsson P Wennerberg J Biorklund A Rutqvist LE Smoking tobacco, oral snuff, and alcohol in the etiology of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: a population-based case-referent study in Sweden. Cancer 1998 82 1367 1375 9529030
  19. Luo J Ye W Zendehdel K Adami J Adami HO Boffetta P Nyren O Oral use of Swedish moist snuff (snus) and risk for cancer of the mouth, lung, and pancreas in male construction workers: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet 2007 369 2015 2020 17498797
  20. Martin GC Brown JP Eifler CW Houston GD Oral leukoplakia status six weeks after cessation of smokeless tobacco use. Journal of the American Dental Association 1999 130 945 954 10422398
  21. Musharraf SG Shoaib M Siddiqui AJ Najam-Ul-Haq M Ahmed A Quantitative analysis of some important metals and metalloids in tobacco products by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Chemistry Central journal 2012 6 56 22709464 PMC3443060
  22. Navas-Acien A Peruga A Breysse P Zavaleta A Blanco-Marquizo A Pitarque R Acuna M Jimenez-Reyes K Colombo VL Gamarra G Stillman FA Samet J Secondhand tobacco smoke in public places in Latin America, 2002-2003. Jama 2004 291 2741 2745 15187056
  23. Osterdahl BG Slorach SA Volatile N-nitrosamines in snuff and chewing tobacco on the Swedish market. Food and chemical toxicology: an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 1983 21 759 762 6686581
  24. Pappas RS Stanfill SB Watson CH Ashley DL Analysis of toxic metals in commercial moist snuff and Alaskan iqmik. Journal of analytical toxicology 2008 32 281 291 18430295
  25. Prabhakar V Jayakrishnan G Nair SV Ranganathan B Determination of Trace Metals, Moisture, pH and Assessment of Potential Toxicity of Selected Smokeless Tobacco Products. Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences 2013 75 262 269 24082341 PMC3783743
  26. Rickert WS Joza PJ Trivedi AH Momin RA Wagstaff WG Lauterbach JH Chemical and toxicological characterization of commercial smokeless tobacco products available on the Canadian market. Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology: RTP 2009 53 121 133 19135498
  27. Rodu B Jansson C Smokeless tobacco and oral cancer: a review of the risks and determinants. Critical reviews in oral biology and medicine: an official publication of the American Association of Oral Biologists 2004 15 252 263 15470264
  28. Rutqvist LE Curvall M Hassler T Ringberger T Wahlberg I Swedish snus and the GothiaTek(R) standard. Harm reduction journal 2011 8 11 21575206 PMC3119032
  29. Schildt EB Eriksson M Hardell L Magnuson A Oral snuff, smoking habits and alcohol consumption in relation to oral cancer in a Swedish case-control study. International journal of cancer Journal international du cancer 1998 77 341 346 9663593
  30. Stepanov I Jensen J Hatsukami D Hecht SS New and traditional smokeless tobacco: comparison of toxicant and carcinogen levels. Nicotine & tobacco research: official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco 2008a 10 1773 1782 19023828 PMC2892835
  31. Stepanov I Upadhyaya P Carmella SG Feuer R Jensen J Hatsukami DK Hecht SS Extensive metabolic activation of the tobacco-specific carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone in smokers. Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention: a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2008b 17 1764 1773 PMC2542896 18628430
  32. Stepanov I Villalta PW Knezevich A Jensen J Hatsukami D Hecht SS Analysis of 23 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in smokeless tobacco by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Chemical research in toxicology 2010 23 66 73 19860436 PMC2807893
  33. Twombly R Snus use in the U.S.: reducing harm or creating it? Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2010 102 1454 1456 20870974
  34. World Health Organization Study Group on Tobacco Product, R. WHO Study Group on Tobacco Product Regulation. Report on the scientific basic of tobacco product regulation: fourth report of a WHO study group. World Health Organization technical report series 2012 1 83 81 p following 83 22953380
  35. Xue J Yang S Seng S Mechanisms of Cancer Induction by Tobacco-Specific NNK and NNN. Cancers 2014 6 1138 1156 24830349 PMC4074821
  36. Ye W Ekstrom AM Hansson LE Bergstrom R Nyren O Tobacco, alcohol and the risk of gastric cancer by sub-site and histologic type. International journal of cancer Journal international du cancer 1999 83 223 229 10471531
  37. Zakiullah Saeed, M. Muhammad N Khan SA Gul F Khuda F Humayun M Khan H Assessment of potential toxicity of a smokeless tobacco product (naswar) available on the Pakistani market. Tobacco control 2012 21 396 401 21642445
  38. Zhou J Michaud DS Langevin SM McClean MD Eliot M Kelsey KT Smokeless tobacco and risk of head and neck cancer: evidence from a case-control study in New England. International journal of cancer Journal international du cancer 2013 132 1911 1917 22987222 PMC3552089

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Song, M.-A., Marian, C., Brasky, T. M., Reisinger, S., Djordjevic, M., & Shields, P. G.
Venue
Toxicology Letters
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2016-03
Volume
245
Pages
68-77
ISSN
0378-4274
DOI
10.1016/j.toxlet.2016.01.012
PMC
PMC4910161
Cited by
41
References
0
Language
en
Licence
www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review