Regulation of shoot branching by auxin
Abstract
The idea that apically derived auxin inhibits shoot branching by inhibiting the activity of axillary buds was first proposed 70 years ago, but it soon became clear that its mechanism of action was complex and indirect. Recent advances in the study of axillary bud development and of auxin signal transduction are allowing a better understanding of the role of auxin in controlling shoot branching. These studies have identified a new role for auxin early in bud development as well as some of the second messengers involved in mediating the branch-inhibiting effects of auxin.
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In plants like Arabidopsis, the meristem is not formed de novo but built as a detached meristem.
“In conclusion, these data provide evidence that also in plants like Arabidopsis, where the meristem appears at later stages of development, the meristem is not formed de novo but built as a detached meristem (Leyser, 2003; Bennett and Leyser, 2006).”
From Shaping plant architecture (2015) · cites this paper as Leyser, 2003
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References 42 · Cited by 237
- Authors
- Leyser, O.
- Affiliations
- University of York (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Leyser, Ottoline
- ORCID
- Leyser, Ottoline
- Venue
- Trends in Plant Science
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-11
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 541-545
- ISSN
- 1360-1385 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2052619501
- Cited by
- 237
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 1.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Trends in Plant Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Flowering Plant Growth and Cultivation
- Keywords
- shoot branching, auxin, axillary buds, apical dominance, auxin signaling, bud development, second messengers
- MeSH terms
- Indoleacetic Acids, Mutation, Plants, Second Messenger Systems, Signal Transduction, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Meristem, Plant Shoots, Plant Development
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