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Efficient degradation of sulfamethazine in simulated and real wastewater at slightly basic pH values using Co-SAM-SCS /H2O2 Fenton-like system

Cheng, Min, Zeng, Guangming, Huang, Danlian, Lai, Cui, Liu, Yang, Zhang, Chen, Wan, Jia, Hu, Liang, Zhou, Chengyun, Xiong, Weiping·2018·Water Research

Abstract

The presence of antibiotics in aquatic environments has attracted global concern. Fenton process is an attractive yet challenging method for antibiotics degradation, especially when such a reaction can be conducted at neutral pH values. In this study, a novel composite Fe/Co catalyst was synthesized via the modification of steel converter slag (SCS) by salicylic acid-methanol (SAM) and cobalt nitrate (Co(NO3)2). The catalysts were characterized by N2-Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The results indicated that the Co-SAM-SCS/H2O2 Fenton-like system was very effective for sulfamethazine (SMZ) degradation at a wide pH range. At initial pH of 7.0, the degradation rate of SMZ in Co-SAM-SCS/H2O2 system was 2.48, 3.20, 6.18, and 16.21 times of that in Fe-SAM-SCS/H2O2, SAM-SCS/H2O2, Co(NO3)2/H2O2 and SCS/H2O2 system, respectively. The preliminary analysis suggested that high surface area of Co-SAM-SCS sample and synergistic effect between introduced Co and SAM-SCS are responsible for the efficient catalytic activity. During the degradation, three main intermediates were identified by high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS) analysis. Based on this, a possible degradation pathway was proposed. The SEM images, XRD patterns and XPS spectra before and after the reactions demonstrate that the crystal and chemical structure of Co-SAM-SCS after five cycles are almost unchanged. Besides, the Co-SAM-SCS presented low iron and cobalt leaching (0.17 mg/L and 2.36 mg/L, respectively). The studied Fenton-like process also showed high degradation of SMZ in river water and municipal wastewater. The progress will bring valuable insights to develop high-performance heterogeneous Fenton-like catalysts for environmental remediation.

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Metadata

Authors
Cheng, M., Zeng, G., Huang, D., Lai, C., Liu, Y., Zhang, C., Wan, J., Hu, L., Zhou, C., & Xiong, W.
Venue
Water Research
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2018-07
Volume
138
Pages
7-18
ISSN
0043-1354 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2790280697
Cited by
248
References
2
FWCI
15.17
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Efficient degradation of sulfamethazine in simulated and real wastewater at slightly basic pH values using Co-SAM-SCS /H2O2 Fenton-like system. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.watres.2018.03.022
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Cheng, M., Zeng, G., Huang, D., Lai, C., Liu, Y., Zhang, C., Wan, J., Hu, L., Zhou, C., & Xiong, W. (2018). Efficient degradation of sulfamethazine in simulated and real wastewater at slightly basic pH values using Co-SAM-SCS /H2O2 Fenton-like system. Water Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2018.03.022

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