The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Impact of Fair Trade Certification for Coffee Farmers in Peru
Abstract
Smallholder farmers producing for Fair Trade market outlets are usually considered to benefit from better prices and stable market outlets. However, many empirical studies verifying this impact suffer from strong selection bias. This study uses a balanced sample of Fair Trade farmers and likewise nonFair Trade producers of organic and conventional coffee from Peru to compare the net effects on production, income and expenditures, wealth and investments, and attitudes and perceptions. After careful matching, we find only modest direct income and production effects, but significant changes in organization, input use, wealth and assets, and risk attitudes. Moreover, important differences between farmers with early and more recent FT affiliation are registered.
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Cites
The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects
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Estimating causal effects of treatments in randomized and nonrandomized studies
Rubin, D. B. (1974) · Journal of Educational Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0037350 · Cited by 9,436
Tests of Equality Between Sets of Coefficients in Two Linear Regressions
Chow, G. C. (1960) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1910133 · Cited by 6,488
SOME PRACTICAL GUIDANCE FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHING
Caliendo, M., & Kopeinig, S. (2008) · Journal of Economic Surveys · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6419.2007.00527.x · Cited by 6,238
Matching as an econometric evaluation estimator: Evidence from evaluating a job training programme
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The analysis of household surveys: A microeconometric approach to development policy
Deaton, A. (1997) · doi:10.1596/0-8018-5254-4 · Cited by 4,877
Identification in Organizations: An Examination of Four Fundamental Questions
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Matching Using Estimated Propensity Scores: Relating Theory to Practice
Rubin, D. B., & Thomas, N. (1996) · Biometrics · doi:10.2307/2533160 · Cited by 1,074
Matching Using Estimated Propensity Scores: Relating Theory to Practice
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Metadata
- Authors
- Ruben, R., & Fort, R.
- Venue
- World Development
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-03
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 570-582
- ISSN
- 0305-750X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2077268443
- Cited by
- 305
- References
- 32
- FWCI
- 35.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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