The DOI matches its Crossref record; 70 of the 70 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Development of iron oxide/activated carbon nanoparticle composite for the removal of Cr(VI), Cu(II) and Cd(II) ions from aqueous solution
Open accessAbstract
Iron oxide (Fe3O4) and iron oxide/activated carbon (Fe3O4/AC) were fabricated by co-precipitation method for the removal of Cr(VI), Cu(II) and Cd(II) ions from aqueous solution in batch mode. These nanoparticles were characterized by BET, FTIR, XRD, SEM/TEM and VSM. The optimum conditions for the removal of ions were pH = 2 for Cr(VI) and 6 for Cu(II) and Cd(II), initial metal ion concentration = 50 mg L−1, nanoparticle dose = 50 mg/10 mL, temperature = 25 ± 1 °C, shaking speed = 180 rpm and contact time = 3 h. The equilibrium data of ions sorption were well described by Langmuir, Freundlich, Redlich-Peterson and Intraparticle Diffusion model. The R2 values obtained by Langmuir model were highest by Fe3O4/AC for Cr(VI) = 0.9994,Cu(II) = 0.9998 and Cd(II)= 0.9750. The temperature dependent study in the range of 288–328 K confirmed that the adsorption process was endothermic in nature. Desorption studies with 0.1 M HCl stated that these nanoparticles can be regenerated effectively and can be used after four adsorption-desorption cycles without any mass loss.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Jain, M., Yadav, M., Kohout, T., Lahtinen, M., Garg, V. K., & Sillanpää, M.
- Venue
- Water Resources and Industry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-12
- Volume
- 20
- Pages
- 54-74
- ISSN
- 2212-3717 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2897100873
- Cited by
- 344
- References
- 70
- FWCI
- 10.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Jain, M., Yadav, M., Kohout, T., Lahtinen, M., Garg, V. K., & Sillanpää, M. (2018). Development of iron oxide/activated carbon nanoparticle composite for the removal of Cr(VI), Cu(II) and Cd(II) ions from aqueous solution. Water Resources and Industry. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wri.2018.10.001
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