The diagnostic value of EEGs in patients with syncope
Abstract
We retrospectively reviewed reports of all EEGs performed at the New Jersey Neuroscience Institute at JFK Hospital between January 1999 and December 2003. Of 9234 EEGs performed, 1094 were of patients with syncope. Among patients with syncope, 67.18% of the EEGs were normal and 28.15% showed diffuse and focal slowing. Only 1.46% of the EEGs showed epileptiform discharges (EDs). This is similar to the incidence of EDs in healthy adults. The presence of EDs did not change the management of these patients. Therefore, EEGs have very low yield and should not be routinely obtained in patients with syncope.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The results of interictal EEGs are normal in syncope.
“The results of interictal EEGs are normal in syncope.”
From 2018 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of syncope (2018) · cites this paper as [430]
The citation lists haven’t been fetched yet
References 10 · Cited by 64
- Authors
- Abubakr, A., & Wambacq, I.
- Affiliations
- Seton Hall University (US)
- ORCID
- Wambacq, Ilse
- Venue
- Epilepsy & Behavior
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-05
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 433-434
- ISSN
- 1525-5050 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2011484109
- Cited by
- 64
- References
- 10
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 1.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Epilepsy & Behavior (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Epilepsy research and treatment
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Vestibular and auditory disorders
- Keywords
- syncope, EEG, epileptiform discharges, diagnostic value, focal slowing
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Brain Mapping, Child, Electroencephalography, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Predictive Value of Tests, Retrospective Studies, Syncope
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review