The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Proteins in frozen solutions: evidence of ice-induced partial unfolding
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Citations
Cites
The mechanism of cryoprotection of proteins by solutes
Carpenter, J. F., & Crowe, J. H. (1988) · Cryobiology · doi:10.1016/0011-2240(88)90032-6 · Cited by 560
Biophysics and biochemistry at low temperatures
Franks, F., & Jones, M. (1987) · FEBS Letters · doi:10.1016/0014-5793(87)80854-2 · Cited by 486
Structures and Stabilities of Adsorbed Proteins
Haynes, C. A., & Norde, W. (1995) · Journal of Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1006/jcis.1995.1039 · Cited by 390
Fluorescence lifetime distributions in proteins
Alcalá, J., Gratton, E., & Prendergast, F. G. (1987) · Biophysical Journal · doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(87)83384-2 · Cited by 314
Energy-optimized structure of antifreeze protein and its binding mechanism
Chou, K.-C. (1992) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/0022-2836(92)90666-8 · Cited by 174
Glycerol effects on protein flexibility: a tryptophan phosphorescence study
Gonnelli, M., & STRAMBINI, G. B. (1993) · Biophysical Journal · doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(93)81069-5 · Cited by 58
Self-citationSTRAMBINI, G. B., & Gonnelli, M. (1990) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi00453a027 · Cited by 52
Self-citation
Cited by
Rational Design of Stable Lyophilized Protein Formulations: Some Practical Advice
Carpenter, J. F., Pikal, M. J., Chang, B. S., & Randolph, T. W. (1997) · Pharmaceutical Research · doi:10.1023/a:1012180707283 · Cited by 683
Kasper, J. C., & Friess, W. (2011) · European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ejpb.2011.03.010 · Cited by 525
Surface-Induced Denaturation of Proteins during Freezing and its Inhibition by Surfactants
Chang, B. S., Kendrick, B. S., & Carpenter, J. F. (1996) · Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1021/js960080y · Cited by 476
Searles, J. A., Carpenter, J. F., & Randolph, T. W. (2001) · Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1002/jps.1039 · Cited by 405
Freeze‐drying of proteins: some emerging concerns
Roy, I., & Gupta, M. N. (2004) · Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry · doi:10.1042/ba20030133 · Cited by 288
Metadata
- Authors
- Strambini, G. B., & Gabellieri, E.
- Venue
- Biophysical Journal
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1996-02
- Volume
- 70
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 971-976
- ISSN
- 0006-3495 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2007897007
- Cited by
- 306
- References
- 7
- FWCI
- 3.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Proteins in frozen solutions: evidence of ice-induced partial unfolding. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0006-3495(96)79640-6
- The paper
- Strambini, G. B., & Gabellieri, E. (1996). Proteins in frozen solutions: evidence of ice-induced partial unfolding. Biophysical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3495(96)79640-6
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
