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Vibriobactin, a siderophore from Vibrio cholerae.
Open accessAbstract
A novel siderophore (microbial iron transport compound) has been isolated from low iron cultures of Vibrio cholerae. Belonging to the catecholamide family of chelators, it has been shown to contain three residues of 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid and two residues of threonine. Both threonine moieties are present in the form of oxazoline rings. Furthermore, the polyamine backbone of the molecule was proved to be not spermidine, but the rare N-(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-diaminopropane, norspermidine. The structure of the new siderophore has been determined to be N-[3-(2,3-dihydroxybenzamido)propyl]-1, 3-bis[2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)-trans-5-methyl-2-oxazoline-4-carboxamido]prop ane. The compound has been given the trivial name vibriobactin. Mutants defective in the synthesis and utilization of vibriobactin were isolated. In an iron-limited environment V. cholerae was found to respond more strongly to vibriobactin, agrobactin, and ferrichrome than to enterobactin.
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Citations
Cited by
Microbial siderophores and their potential applications: a review
Saha, M., Sarkar, S., Sarkar, B., Sharma, B. K., Bhattacharjee, S., & Tribedi, P. (2016) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-015-4294-0 · Cited by 819
Genetics and Assembly Line Enzymology of Siderophore Biosynthesis in Bacteria
Crosa, J. H., & Walsh, C. T. (2002) · Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews · doi:10.1128/mmbr.66.2.223-249.2002 · Cited by 797
[25] Detection, isolation, and characterization of siderophores
Payne, S. M. (1994) · Methods in Enzymology · doi:10.1016/0076-6879(94)35151-1 · Cited by 542
Self-citationQuadri, L. E. N., Sello, J., Keating, T. A., Weinreb, P. H., & Walsh, C. T. (1998) · Chemistry & Biology · doi:10.1016/s1074-5521(98)90291-5 · Cited by 416
Transferrins and Heme-Compounds as Iron Sources for Pathogenic Bacteria
Otto, B. R., Verweij-van Vught, A. M. J. J., & Maclaren, D. M. (1992) · Critical Reviews in Microbiology · doi:10.3109/10408419209114559 · Cited by 395
Metadata
- Authors
- Griffiths, G. L., Sigel, S. P., Payne, S. M., & Neilands, J. B.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1984-01
- Volume
- 259
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 383-385
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1587329961
- Cited by
- 262
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Griffiths, G. L., Sigel, S. P., Payne, S. M., & Neilands, J. B. (1984). Vibriobactin, a siderophore from Vibrio cholerae. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(17)43671-4
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