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Cited by 462

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Activated bleomycin. A transient complex of drug, iron, and oxygen that degrades DNA.

Open access
Burger, R.M., Peisach, J., Horwitz, S.B.·1981·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

"Activated bleomycin" is an oxygenated iron drug complex which embodies the drug's DNA-cleaving activity. This activity is exercised on DNA, if present, but if DNA is absent, the drug itself is inactivated. Hyperfine interactions in the EPR spectra of activated bleomycin prepared with 57Fe(II) and 17O2 demonstrate the presence of iron as Fe(III) and of bound oxygen originating in dioxygen. Bleomycin can also be activated with Fe(III) and either H2O2 or ethyl hydroperoxide. These latter reactions do not produce a ferrous intermediate nor do they require O2. But O2 is required for the reaction of activated bleomycin with DNA to yield the malondialdehyde-like chromogens used to monitor DNA degradation. The attack on DNA is quantitatively concurrent with the decay of activated bleomycin, however generated.

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Crossref · 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)68452-8

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Metadata

Authors
Burger, R. M., Peisach, J., & Horwitz, S. B.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1981-11
Volume
256
Issue
22
Pages
11636-11644
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1521920054
Cited by
462
References
1
FWCI
15.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Activated bleomycin. A transient complex of drug, iron, and oxygen that degrades DNA. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0021-9258(19)68452-8
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Burger, R. M., Peisach, J., & Horwitz, S. B. (1981). Activated bleomycin. A transient complex of drug, iron, and oxygen that degrades DNA. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(19)68452-8

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.