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Regulation of free Ca2+ by liver mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum.
Open accessAbstract
Electrode measurements were made of the free Ca2+ concentration maintained by suspensions of isolated rat liver mitochondria and microsomes, as well as by hepatocytes whose plasma membranes had been made permeable by treatment with digitonin. When the KCl, ATP, Mg2+, and phosphate concentrations were made similar to that of cytosol, the steady state free Ca2+ concentration in the presence of respiring mitochondria alone was about 0.5 microM. The additional presence of rat liver microsomes resulted in a steady state level of close to 0.2 microM, which was maintaied for greater than 1 h at 25 degrees C. This concentration of Ca2+ was also maintained by suspensions of hepatocytes permeabilized by digitonin and thus may approximate the actual cytosolic free Ca2+ concentration in vivo. The "set point" for free Ca2+ homeostasis in these systems is determined by mitochondrial Ca2+ influx-efflux cycling, which is dependent on the level of intramitochondrial Ca2+ and can be adjusted by sequestration of Ca2+ in microsomes.
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Citations
Cited by
Mechanisms by which mitochondria transport calcium
Gunter, T. E., & Pfeiffer, D. R. (1990) · American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpcell.1990.258.5.c755 · Cited by 1,640
Mitochondria and neuronal survival
Nicholls, D. G., & Budd, S. L. (2000) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.2000.80.1.315 · Cited by 1,243
Voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) as mitochondrial governator—Thinking outside the box
Lemasters, J. J., & Holmuhamedov, E. (2006) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2005.10.006 · Cited by 434
Relation between mitochondrial calcium transport and control of energy metabolism
Hansford, R. G. (1985) · Reviews of Physiology, Biochemistry and Pharmacology · doi:10.1007/bfb0034084 · Cited by 370
Role of calcium in the hormonal regulation of liver metabolism
Williamson, J. R., Cooper, R. H., & Hoek, J. B. (1981) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Bioenergetics · doi:10.1016/0304-4173(81)90012-4 · Cited by 317
Metadata
- Authors
- Becker, G. L., Fiskum, G., & Lehninger, A. L.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1980-10
- Volume
- 255
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 9009-9012
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1566063705
- Cited by
- 254
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 11.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Becker, G. L., Fiskum, G., & Lehninger, A. L. (1980). Regulation of free Ca2+ by liver mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(19)70515-8
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