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Fingerprint matching by thin-plate spline modelling of elastic deformations

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Bazen, Asker M., Gerez, Sabih H.·2003·Pattern Recognition

Abstract

This paper presents a novel minutiae matching method that describes elastic distortions in fingerprints by means of a thin-plate spline model, which is estimated using a local and a global matching stage. After registration of the fingerprints according to the estimated model, the number of matching minutiae can be counted using very tight matching thresholds. For deformed fingerprints, the algorithm gives considerably higher matching scores compared to rigid matching algorithms, while only taking 100ms on a 1GHz P-III machine. Furthermore, it is shown that the observed deformations are different from those described by theoretical models proposed in the literature.

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Metadata

Authors
Bazen, A. M., & Gerez, S. H.
Venue
Pattern Recognition
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2003-08
Volume
36
Issue
8
Pages
1859-1867
ISSN
0031-3203 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2153717930
Cited by
207
References
0
FWCI
15.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Fingerprint matching by thin-plate spline modelling of elastic deformations. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0031-3203(03)00036-0
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Bazen, A. M., & Gerez, S. H. (2003). Fingerprint matching by thin-plate spline modelling of elastic deformations. Pattern Recognition. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0031-3203(03)00036-0

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.