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The effects of exercise intensity on thermoregulatory responses to exercise in women
Abstract
We investigated the influence of altering exercise intensity (150, 300, and 450 kpm/min) on the resetting of the core temperature threshold for the onset of the sweating rate (M(sw)) and the alteration of sweating sensitivity during the menstrual cycle in women. Five women underwent cycling exercise for 30 min in both the luteal and follicular phases under controlled neutral environmental conditions (T: 25 degrees C, RH: 55%). A significantly higher rectal temperature (T(re)) was seen in the luteal phase at all exercise intensities, and the same time course of the T(re) response with a constant difference of approximately 0.2 degrees C was shown between the follicular phase and the luteal phase. The T(re) threshold for M(sw) was also apparently shifted rightward a constant value of 0.2 degrees C from the follicular phase to the luteal phase, independent of the alteration of exercise intensity. The slope of the M(sw)-T(re) relationship in the follicular phase did not differ from that in the luteal phase. These results indicate that (1) a rightward shift in the T(re) threshold from the follicular phase to the luteal phase can be observed independent of any alteration of the exercise intensity; and (2) the sensitivity of M(sw) is also not physiologically influenced by exercise intensity. Thus, alterative thermoregulation during the menstrual cycle was fundamentally unaffected by the change of exercise intensity.
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In thermoneutral conditions, exercise appears to have little effect on the core body temperature difference that exists between the luteal and follicular phases, regardless of exercise intensity.
“In thermoneutral conditions, exercise appears to have little effect on the core body temperature difference that exists between the luteal and follicular phases, regardless of exercise intensity [137].”
From Temperature regulation in women: Effects of the menstrual cycle (2020) · cites this paper as [137]
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References 35 · Cited by 19
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Hirashita, 1984, Shift of setpoint temperature to increase non-evaporative heat loss related to the menstrual cycle, J Aerosp Med, 21, 29
Metadata
- Authors
- Fukuoka, Y., Kaneko, Y., Takita, C., Hirakawa, M., Kagawa, H., & Nakamura, Y.
- Affiliations
- Prefectural University of Kumamoto (JP)
- Fukuoka Women's Junior College (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Fukuoka, Yoshiyuki
- ORCID
- Fukuoka, Yoshiyuki
- Venue
- Physiology & Behavior
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2002-08
- Volume
- 76
- Issue
- 4-5
- Pages
- 567-574
- ISSN
- 0031-9384 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1978567961
- Cited by
- 19
- References
- 35
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 2
- FWCI
- 0.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Physiology & Behavior (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Thermoregulation and physiological responses
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Exercise and Physiological Responses
- Keywords
- exercise intensity, thermoregulation, sweating, menstrual cycle, luteal phase, follicular phase, core body temperature, rectal temperature, sweat rate, women, cycling exercise
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Body Temperature, Body Temperature Regulation, Exercise Test, Female, Follicular Phase, Heart Rate, Humans, Luteal Phase, Sweating, Exercise
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