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Pilot scale treatment of textile wastewater by combined process (fluidized biofilm process–chemical coagulation–electrochemical oxidation)
Abstract
The performance of pilot scale combined process of fluidized biofilm process, chemical coagulation and electrochemical oxidation for textile wastewater treatment was studied. In order to enhance biological treatment efficiency, two species of microbes, which can degrade textile wastewater pollutants efficiently, were isolated and applied to the system with supporting media. FeCl3 x 6H2O, pH 6 and 3.25 x 10(-3) mol/l were determined as optimal chemical coagulation condition and 25 mM NaCl of electrolyte concentration, 2.1 mA/cm2 of current density and 0.71/min of flow rate were chosen for the most efficient electrochemical oxidation at pilot scale treatment. The fluidized biofilm process showed 68.8% of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and 54.5% of color removal efficiency, even though using relatively low MLSS concentration and short sludge retention time. COD and color removals of 95.4% and 98.5% were achieved by overall combined process. The contribution of fluidized biofilm process to the overall combined process was increased over 25.7% of COD reduction and 20.5% of color reduction by adopting support media in biological treatment. It can be thought that the fluidized biofilm process was effective, and pollutant loading on post-treatment was pretty much decreased by this system. This combined process was highly competitive in comparison to the other similar combined systems. It was concluded that this combined process was successfully employed and much effectively decreased p…
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Isolated or acclimatized microbes are usually required for effective biological pretreatment.
“especially isolated/ acclimatized microbes are usually required for effective biological pretreatment.100,115”
From Hybrid Treatment Systems for Dye Wastewater (2007) · cites this paper as [100]
High concentrations of suspended or colloidal solids in wastewater may impede advanced oxidation processes, necessitating sufficient prior removal by physico-chemical treatment.
“For instance, the fact that high concentrations of suspended or colloidal solids in the wastewater may impede the advanced oxidation processes, necessitates sufficient prior removal of these materials by physico-chemical treatment.43,100”
From Hybrid Treatment Systems for Dye Wastewater (2007) · cites this paper as [100]
The dose of coagulants and the quantity of chemical sludge after biological treatment are smaller than in coagulation followed by biological treatment.
“On the other hand, the dose of coagulants and consequently the quantity of the chemical sludge after biological treatment are smaller compared to those in coagulation followed by biological treatment.57,75,100”
From Hybrid Treatment Systems for Dye Wastewater (2007) · cites this paper as [100]
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Research works printed but not linked: 20
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Hybrid Treatment Systems for Dye Wastewater
Hai, F. I., Yamamoto, K., & Fukushi, K. (2007) · Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology · doi:10.1080/10643380601174723 · Cited by 557
Metadata
- Authors
- Kim, T.-H., Park, C., Lee, J., Shin, E.-B., & Kim, S.
- Venue
- Water Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2002-09
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 16
- Pages
- 3979-3988
- ISSN
- 0043-1354
- Cited by
- 95
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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