DNA damage by nitrite and peroxynitrite: Protection by dietary phenols
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Chronic inflammation, including inflammatory bowel disease and Helicobacter pylori-induced gastritis, induces iNOS and generates large quantities of NO, forming nitrosating and oxidant species such as N2O3 and peroxynitrite, which might cause mutagenesis through deamination, nitration of DNA, or inhibition of the DNA repair system.
“However, chronic inflammation, including inflammatory bowel disease and Helicobacter pylori-induced gastritis induce inducible NOS (iNOS) and generate large quantities of NO [22,146,147], forming nitrosating and oxidant species such as N2O3 and peroxynitrite, which might cause mutagenesis through deamination, nitration of DNA, or inhibition of the DNA repair system [148,149].”
From NO-Rich Diet for Lifestyle-Related Diseases (2015) · cites this paper as [149]
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References 51 · Cited by 46
- Authors
- Zhao, K., Whiteman, M., Spencer, J. P. E., & Halliwell, B.
- Affiliations
- King's College London (GB)
- Venue
- Methods in Enzymology
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Published
- 2001
- Volume
- 335
- Pages
- 296-307
- ISSN
- 0076-6879 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W116935682
- Cited by
- 46
- References
- 51
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 9.37
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Methods in enzymology on CD-ROM/Methods in enzymology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Biochemistry › Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Biochemistry › Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress
- Keywords
- DNA damage, nitrite, peroxynitrite, nitrosative stress, DNA adducts, antioxidant defense
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cattle, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, DNA, DNA Damage, Electrochemistry, Fruit, Guanine, Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, Nitrates, Nitrites, Phenols, Reference Standards, Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet, Vegetables
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