The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
[14] Automated refinement for protein crystallography
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Phase annealing in SHELX-90: direct methods for larger structures
Sheldrick, G. M. (1990) · Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography · doi:10.1107/s0108767390000277 · Cited by 16,288
Jones, T. A., Zou, J. Y., Cowan, S. W., & Kjeldgaard, M. (1991) · Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography · doi:10.1107/s0108767390010224 · Cited by 12,648
The protein data bank: A computer-based archival file for macromolecular structures
Bernstein, F. C., Koetzle, T. F., Williams, G. J. B., Meyer, E. F., Brice, M. D., Rodgers, J. R., Kennard, O., Shimanouchi, T., & Tasumi, M. (1977) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/s0022-2836(77)80200-3 · Cited by 8,578
Crystallographic R Factor Refinement by Molecular Dynamics
Brünger, A. T., Kuriyan, J., & Karplus, M. (1987) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.235.4787.458 · Cited by 1,956
Improved Fourier coefficients for maps using phases from partial structures with errors
Read, R. J. (1986) · Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography · doi:10.1107/s0108767386099622 · Cited by 1,873
Blow, D. (1977) · Nature · doi:10.1038/265390a0 · Cited by 708
X-ray structure determination—A practical guide
Hitchcock, P. B. (1990) · Journal of Organometallic Chemistry · doi:10.1016/0022-328x(90)85405-n · Cited by 358
A restrained-parameter thermal-factor refinement procedure
Konnert, J. H., & Hendrickson, W. A. (1980) · Acta Crystallographica Section A · doi:10.1107/s0567739480000794 · Cited by 307
Zhang, K. Y. J., & Main, P. (1990) · Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography · doi:10.1107/s0108767389009311 · Cited by 171
Ab initio determination of the crystal structure of cytochrome c6 and comparison with plastocyanin
Frazão, C., Soares, C. M., Carrondo, M. A., Pohl, E., Dauter, Z., Wilson, K., Hervés, M., Navarro, J. A., la Rosa, M. Á. D., & Sheldrick, G. M. (1995) · Structure · doi:10.1016/s0969-2126(01)00252-0 · Cited by 128
Self-citation
Cited by
Automated macromolecular model building for X-ray crystallography using ARP/wARP version 7
Langer, G., Cohen, S. X., Lamzin, V. S., & Perrakis, A. (2008) · Nature Protocols · doi:10.1038/nprot.2008.91 · Cited by 1,606
Self-citationStructural Evidence for Ligand Specificity in the Binding Domain of the Human Androgen Receptor
Matias, P. M., Donner, P., Coelho, R., Thomaz, M., Peixoto, C., Macedo, S., Otto, N., Joschko, S., Scholz, P., Wegg, A., et al. (2000) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m004571200 · Cited by 608
Benini, S., Rypniewski, W. R., Wilson, K. S., Miletti, S., Ciurli, S., & Mangani, S. (1999) · Structure · doi:10.1016/s0969-2126(99)80026-4 · Cited by 502
Self-citationSugimoto, H., Oda, S.-I., Otsuki, T., Hino, T., Yoshida, T., & Shiro, Y. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0508996103 · Cited by 441
The Structure of Human β-Defensin-2 Shows Evidence of Higher Order Oligomerization
Hoover, D. M., Rajashankar, K. R., Blumenthal, R., Puri, A., Oppenheim, J. J., Chertov, O., & Lubkowski, J. (2000) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m006098200 · Cited by 321
Metadata
- Authors
- Lamzin, V. S., & Wilson, K. S.
- Venue
- Methods in Enzymology
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Published
- 1997
- Volume
- 277
- Pages
- 269-305
- ISSN
- 0076-6879 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1536079196
- Cited by
- 269
- References
- 11
- FWCI
- 13.74
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: [14] Automated refinement for protein crystallography. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0076-6879(97)77016-2
- The paper
- Lamzin, V. S., & Wilson, K. S. (1997). [14] Automated refinement for protein crystallography. Methods in Enzymology. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0076-6879(97)77016-2
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
