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Perturbation of Nuclear Architecture by Long-Distance Chromosome Interactions

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Dernburg, Abby F., Broman, Karl W., Fung, Jennifer C., Marshall, Wallace F., Philips, Jennifer, Agard, David A., Sedat, John W.·1996·Cell

Abstract

SUMMARY: Position-effect variegation (PEV) describes the stochastic transcriptional silencing of a gene positioned adjacent to heterochromatin. Using FISH, we have tested whether variegated expression of the eye-color gene brown in Drosophila is influenced by its nuclear localization. In embryonic nuclei, a heterochromatic insertion at the brown locus is always spatially isolated from other heterochromatin. However, during larval development this insertion physically associates with other heterochromatic regions on the same chromosome in a stochastic manner. These observations indicate that the brown gene is silenced by specific contact with centromeric heterochromatin. Moreover, they provide direct evidence for long-range chromosome interactions and their impact on three-dimensional nuclear architecture, while providing a cohesive explanation for the phenomenon of PEV.

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Metadata

Authors
Dernburg, A. F., Broman, K. W., Fung, J. C., Marshall, W. F., Philips, J., Agard, D. A., & Sedat, J. W.
Venue
Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1996-05
Volume
85
Issue
5
Pages
745-759
ISSN
0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2091373076
Cited by
423
References
0
FWCI
15.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Perturbation of Nuclear Architecture by Long-Distance Chromosome Interactions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81240-4
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Dernburg, A. F., Broman, K. W., Fung, J. C., Marshall, W. F., Philips, J., Agard, D. A., & Sedat, J. W. (1996). Perturbation of Nuclear Architecture by Long-Distance Chromosome Interactions. Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81240-4

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