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Cited by 1,304

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Retinopathy of prematurity

Open access
Hellström, Ann, Smith, Lois EH, Dammann, Olaf·2013·The Lancet

Abstract

The immature retinas of preterm neonates are susceptible to insults that disrupt neurovascular growth, leading to retinopathy of prematurity. Suppression of growth factors due to hyperoxia and loss of the maternal–fetal interaction result in an arrest of retinal vascularisation (phase 1). Subsequently, the increasingly metabolically active, yet poorly vascularised, retina becomes hypoxic, stimulating growth factor-induced vasoproliferation (phase 2), which can cause retinal detachment. In very premature infants, controlled oxygen administration reduces but does not eliminate retinopathy of prematurity. Identification and control of factors that contribute to development of retinopathy of prematurity is essential to prevent progression to severe sight-threatening disease and to limit comorbidities with which the disease shares modifiable risk factors. Strategies to prevent retinopathy of prematurity will depend on optimisation of oxygen saturation, nutrition, and normalisation of concentrations of essential factors such as insulin-like growth factor 1 and ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, as well as curbing of the effects of infection and inflammation to promote normal growth and limit suppression of neurovascular development.

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Crossref · 10.1016/s0140-6736(13)60178-6

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Metadata

Authors
Hellström, A., Smith, L. E., & Dammann, O.
Venue
The Lancet
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-10
Volume
382
Issue
9902
Pages
1445-1457
ISSN
  • 0099-5355 (ISSN-L)
  • 0140-6736
OpenAlex
W1998726711
Cited by
1,304
References
3
FWCI
45.87
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Retinopathy of prematurity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0140-6736(13)60178-6
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Hellström, A., Smith, L. E., & Dammann, O. (2013). Retinopathy of prematurity. The Lancet. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(13)60178-6

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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