The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Pirtobrutinib in relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies (BRUIN): a phase 1/2 study
Open accessAbstract
SUMMARY Background: Covalent BTK inhibitors (cBTKi) are efficacious in multiple B-cell malignancies but patients discontinue these agents due to resistance and intolerance. We evaluated the safety and efficacy of LOXO-305, a highly selective, reversible BTK inhibitor in these patients. Methods: Patients with previously treated B-cell malignancies were enrolled in a first-in-human, multi-centre, open-label, phase 1/2 trial. The primary endpoint was the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) (phase 1) and ORR (phase 2). Findings: 323 patients were treated with LOXO-305 across seven dose levels (25 mg to 300 mg once daily) with linear dose-proportional exposures. No DLTs were observed and the MTD was not reached. Recommended phase 2 dose was 200 mg daily. Adverse events in ≥10% of patients were fatigue (20%), diarrhoea (17%), and contusion (13%). The most common grade ≥3 adverse event was neutropenia (10%). There was no correlation between LOXO-305 exposure and the frequency of grade 3 treatment-related adverse events. Grade 3 atrial fibrillation/flutter was not observed, and grade 3 hemorrhage was observed in 1 patient in the setting of mechanical trauma. Five patients (1.5%) discontinued treatment due to a treatment-related adverse event. In 121 efficacy evaluable cBTKi-treated CLL patients (median prior lines = 4), ORR was 62% (95% CI: 53–71). ORR was similar in CLL/SLL patients with prior cBTKi resistance (67%, 53/79), cBTKi intolerance (52%, 22/42), BTK C481-mutant (71%, 17/24) and BTK-wildtype (66%, 43/65) disease. In 52 efficacy evaluable cBTKi-treated MCL patients, the ORR was 52% (95% CI: 38–66). Of 117 responding CLL or MCL patients, all but eight remain progression-free. Interpretation: LOXO-305 was safe and active in multiple B-cell malignancies, including patients previously treated with cBTKi. LOXO-305 may address a growing unmet need for alternative therapies for these patients. Funding: Loxo Oncology, a subsidiary of Eli Lilly. Trial Registry: Clinicaltrials.gov NCT03740529
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Cites
Targeting BTK with Ibrutinib in Relapsed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Byrd, J. C., Furman, R. R., Coutre, S. E., Flinn, I. W., Burger, J. A., Blum, K. A., Grant, B., Sharman, J. P., Coleman, M., Wierda, W. G., et al. (2013) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1215637 · Cited by 2,270
Self-citationKTE-X19 CAR T cell therapy in relapsed or refractory mantle-cell lymphoma
Wang, M., Munoz, J., Goy, A., Locke, F. L., Jacobson, C. A., Hill, B. T., Timmerman, J. M., Holmes, H., Jaglowski, S., Flinn, I. W., et al. (2020) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1914347 · Cited by 1,862
Self-citationTargeting BTK with ibrutinib in relapsed or refractory mantle-cell lymphoma
Wang, M. L., Rule, S., Martin, P., Goy, A., Auer, R., Kahl, B. S., Jurczak, W., Advani, R. H., Romaguera, J. E., Williams, M. E., et al. (2013) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1306220 · Cited by 1,685
Self-citationIbrutinib in Previously Treated Waldenström’s Macroglobulinemia
Treon, S. P., Tripsas, C. K., Meid, K., Warren, D., Varma, G., Green, R., Argyropoulos, K. V., Yang, G., Cao, Y., Xu, L., et al. (2015) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1501548 · Cited by 942
Self-citationMaddocks, K. J., Ruppert, A. S., Lozanski, G., Heerema, N. A., Zhao, W., Abruzzo, L., Lozanski, A., Davis, M., Gordon, A., Smith, L. L., et al. (2015) · JAMA Oncology · doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2014.218 · Cited by 584
Self-citationBTK C481S -Mediated Resistance to Ibrutinib in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Woyach, J. A., Ruppert, A. S., Guinn, D., Lehman, A., Blachly, J. S., Lozanski, A., Heerema, N. A., Zhao, W., Coleman, J., Jones, D., et al. (2017) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2016.70.2282 · Cited by 484
Self-citationTargeting Bruton tyrosine kinase with ibrutinib in relapsed/refractory marginal zone lymphoma
Noy, A., de Vos, S., Thieblemont, C., Martin, P., Flowers, C. R., Morschhauser, F., Collins, G. P., Ma, S., Coleman, M., Peles, S., et al. (2017) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2016-10-747345 · Cited by 298
Postibrutinib outcomes in patients with mantle cell lymphoma
Martin, P., Maddocks, K., Leonard, J. P., Ruan, J., Goy, A., Wagner-Johnston, N., Rule, S., Advani, R., Iberri, D., Phillips, T., et al. (2016) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2015-10-673145 · Cited by 294
Self-citationMantle cell lymphoma: 2019 update on the diagnosis, pathogenesis, prognostication, and management
Jain, P., & Wang, M. (2019) · American Journal of Hematology · doi:10.1002/ajh.25487 · Cited by 274
Self-citationChiron, D., Di Liberto, M., Martin, P., Huang, X., Sharman, J., Blecua, P., Mathew, S., Vijay, P., Eng, K., Ali, S., et al. (2014) · Cancer Discovery · doi:10.1158/2159-8290.cd-14-0098 · Cited by 273
Cited by
Mechanisms of Resistance to Noncovalent Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
Wang, E., Mi, X., Thompson, M. C., Montoya, S., Notti, R. Q., Afaghani, J., Durham, B. H., Penson, A., Witkowski, M. T., Lu, S. X., et al. (2022) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa2114110 · Cited by 272
Self-citationNakhoda, S., Vistarop, A., & Wang, Y. L. (2023) · British Journal of Haematology · doi:10.1111/bjh.18418 · Cited by 104
Blombery, P., Thompson, E. R., Lew, T. E., Tiong, I. S., Bennett, R., Cheah, C. Y., Lewis, K. L., Handunnetti, S. M., Tang, C. P. S., Roberts, A., et al. (2022) · Blood Advances · doi:10.1182/bloodadvances.2022008325 · Cited by 91
Self-citationNaeem, A., Utro, F., Wang, Q., Cha, J., Vihinen, M., Martindale, S., Zhou, Y., Ren, Y., Tyekucheva, S., Kim, A. S., et al. (2023) · Blood Advances · doi:10.1182/bloodadvances.2022008447 · Cited by 87
Self-citationPirtobrutinib: a new hope for patients with BTK inhibitor-refractory lymphoproliferative disorders
Thompson, P. A., & Tam, C. (2023) · Blood Journal · doi:10.1182/blood.2023020240 · Cited by 42
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Metadata
- Authors
- Mato, A. R., Shah, N. N., Jurczak, W., Cheah, C. Y., Pagel, J. M., Woyach, J. A., Fakhri, B., Eyre, T. A., Lamanna, N., Patel, M. R., Alencar, A., Lech-Maranda, E., Wierda, W. G., Coombs, C. C., Gerson, J. N., Ghia, P., Le Gouill, S., Lewis, D. J., Sundaram, S., Cohen, J. B., Flinn, I. W., Tam, C. S., Barve, M. A., Kuss, B., Taylor, J., Abdel-Wahab, O., Schuster, S. J., Palomba, M. L., Lewis, K. L., Roeker, L. E., Davids, M. S., Tan, X. N., Fenske, T. S., Wallin, J., Tsai, D. E., Ku, N. C., Zhu, E., Chen, J., Yin, M., Nair, B., Ebata, K., Marella, N., Brown, J. R., & Wang, M.
- Venue
- The Lancet
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-03
- Volume
- 397
- Issue
- 10277
- Pages
- 892-901
- ISSN
- 0099-5355 (ISSN-L)
- 0140-6736
- OpenAlex
- W3134524629
- Cited by
- 466
- References
- 27
- FWCI
- 39.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Mato, A. R., Shah, N. N., Jurczak, W., Cheah, C. Y., Pagel, J. M., Woyach, J. A., Fakhri, B., Eyre, T. A., Lamanna, N., Patel, M. R., Alencar, A., Lech-Maranda, E., Wierda, W. G., Coombs, C. C., Gerson, J. N., Ghia, P., Le Gouill, S., Lewis, D. J., Sundaram, S., . . . Wang, M. (2021). Pirtobrutinib in relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies (BRUIN): a phase 1/2 study. The Lancet. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(21)00224-5
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