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Central inhibition of sexual response in the male: a theoretical perspective
Abstract
A theoretical model for central inhibition of sexual response is proposed, postulating individual variability in the propensity for such inhibition. Whereas such inhibition is typically adaptive, individuals with high propensity may be vulnerable to sexual dysfunction, and those with low propensity to high risk sexual behavior. Evidence of the existence and localization of such inhibitory mechanisms from both the animal and human literature is reviewed. Evidence of central neurotransmitters with sexual inhibitory effects is substantial, though in most cases the inhibition is not specific to sexual response or behavior. Recent studies have identified centers in the brain stem and lateral hypothalamus which appear to have specific inhibitory effects on sexual response. A variety of adaptive mechanisms involving inhibition of sexual response are considered, some involving perception of threat, others occurring more directly as consequences of previous sexual activity. These different adaptive functions may well involve different inhibitory mechanisms. This theoretical model opens a new agenda for experimental research into adaptive sexual behavior, both human and animal.
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“We have built on Gray's model with our dual control model of sexual behaviour, which postulates parallel function and interaction of sexual excitatory and inhibitory systems in the brain (Bancroft 1999, Bancroft & Janssen 2000).”
From The endocrinology of sexual arousal (2005) · cites this paper as Bancroft 1999
In the citing paper
“The animal literature is notable for its relative lack of studies on inhibitory mechanisms (Bancroft 1999).”
From The endocrinology of sexual arousal (2005) · cites this paper as Bancroft 1999
In the citing paper
“According to the Dual Control Model, individuals vary in their propensity for excitation and inhibition, which may lead to problems with sexual function and behavior.38,39”
From A Psychosocial Approach to Erectile Dysfunction: Position Statements from the European Society of Sexual Medicine (ESSM) (2021) · cites this paper as [38]
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c-Fos expression during the modulation of sexual behavior by an alarm pheromone
Kobayashi, T., Kiyokawa, Y., Arata, S., Takeuchi, Y., & Mori, Y. (2012) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2012.09.042 · Cited by 27
Velten, J., Brailovskaia, J., & Margraf, J. (2018) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224499.2018.1491521 · Cited by 27
“Thus, a low level of SE, combinedwith a high level of SI, should be related to sexual difficulties in women and men (Bancroft, 1999; Bancroft, Graham, Janssen, & Sanders, 2009; Bancroft & Janssen, 2000).”
BackgroundGenetic and Environmental Effects on Sexual Excitation and Sexual Inhibition in Men
Varjonen, M., Santtila, P. O., Höglund, M., Jern, P., Johansson, A., Wager, I., Witting, K., Ålgars, M., & Sandnabba, N. K. (2007) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224490701578653 · Cited by 26
“The concept of a balance between excitation and inhibition is fundamental to neurophysiology, and it has been assumed for some time that the interaction between excitatory and inhibitory mechanisms determines the species-specific pattern of sexual behavior (Bancroft, 1999). In an attempt to measure propensities for se…”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialA Biopsychosocial Model of Hypersexual Disorder/Sexual Addiction
Samenow, C. P. (2010) · Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity The Journal of Treatment and Prevention · doi:10.1080/10720162.2010.481300 · Cited by 26
“…a neurobiological component (yet to be fully identified) of sexual excitation and arousal, it has demonstrated in both heterosexual and homosexual populations that negative mood states such as depression and anxiety can be associated with increased promiscuity and masturbation (Bancroft, 1999).”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialMcMahon, C. G., Perelman, M. A., & Barada, J. H. (2004) · Cited by 26
Arousal, Working Memory Capacity, and Sexual Decision-Making in Men
Spokes, T., Hine, D. W., Marks, A. D. G., Quain, P., & Lykins, A. D. (2014) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-014-0277-3 · Cited by 31
“The current results may also suggest a potential cognitive component to sexual inhibitory processes as theorized by Bancroft and Janssen’s dual control model of sexual excitation and sexual inhibition (Bancroft, 1999; Janssen et al., 2002a, 2002b).”
BackgroundThe Sexual Incentive Motivation Model and Its Clinical Applications
Ågmo, A., & Laan, E. T. M. (2022) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224499.2022.2134978 · Cited by 30
“Somewhat related to the incentive motivational models is the dual control model (Bancroft, 1999; Bancroft et al., 2009; Janssen & Bancroft, 2006).”
Pinxten, W., & Lievens, J. (2014) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224499.2014.882880 · Cited by 25
“This is in line with the studies of Bancroft, Janssen, Strong, & Vukadinovic (2003), Graham and colleagues (2004), and Janssen and colleagues (2008), and accords with the conceptual model that Bancroft (1999) proposed.”
BackgroundMethodResultInfluentialCarro-Juárez, M., & Rodrı́guez–Manzo, G. (2009) · The Journal of Sexual Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01470.x · Cited by 25
Clinical Application of CNS-Acting Agents in FSD
Perelman, M. A. (2007) · The Journal of Sexual Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2007.00611.x · Cited by 26
Velten, J., Scholten, S., Graham, C. A., & Margraf, J. (2015) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-015-0547-8 · Cited by 24
“Extreme levels ofSEandSI, however, are associatedwith increased risks for problematic sexual behaviors (Bancroft, 1999; Bancroft& Janssen, 2000; Bancroft, 2009).”
BackgroundHull, E. M., & Rodrı́guez–Manzo, G. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-803592-4.00001-8 · Cited by 25
The influence of olfactory disgust on (Genital) sexual arousal in men
Borg, C., Oosterwijk, T. A., Lisy, D., Boesveldt, S., & de Jong, P. J. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0213059 · Cited by 22
“In conclusion, the current findings strengthen the existing theory about the bidirectional relationship between disgust and sexual arousal in men [11,47].”
BackgroundAguirre, V., Orihuela, A., & Vázquez, R. (2007) · Animal Science Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1740-0929.2007.00456.x · Cited by 20
Garneau-Fournier, J., McBain, S. A., Torres, T., & Turchik, J. A. (2015) · Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy · doi:10.1080/0092623x.2015.1113595 · Cited by 25
“This model stipulates that excitatory and inhibitory systems concurrently impact sexual response (Bancroft, 1999; Bancroft & Janssen, 2000).”
BackgroundResultCanseco-Alba, A., & Rodrı́guez–Manzo, G. (2019) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2019.00184 · Cited by 19
“This model offers the opportunity to explore the nature of adaptive inhibitory mechanisms (Bancroft, 1999) controlling the expression of an innate behavior normally triggered by specific incentive stimuli, i.”
BackgroundAssessing the prevalence of female sexual dysfunction with surveys: what is feasible?
Graham, C. A., & Bancroft, J. (2006) · ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) · Cited by 19
A new role for GABAergic transmission in the control of male rat sexual behavior expression
Rodrı́guez–Manzo, G., & Canseco-Alba, A. (2016) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2016.11.041 · Cited by 18
Granados, R., Moyano, N., & Sierra, J. C. (2020) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0232889 · Cited by 18
“Although the reliability value was inadequate, we decided to use this factor because its items represented threatening situations where sexual inhibition would act adaptively and protectively [1].”
BackgroundMethodChios mastic, a natural supplement for zinc to enhance male sexuality and prostate function
Sawidis, T. D., Yurukova, L. D., & Askitis, T. (2009) · Pharmaceutical Biology · doi:10.3109/13880200903029399 · Cited by 17
“The mastic influence on sexual desire, for which stomatal contact is obligatory, is highly related to endorphin mobilization for psychological euphoria and sentimental reflexion (Bancroft, 1999; Hartmann, 2007).”
BackgroundMonoamines and Neurosteroids in Sexual Function During Induced Hypogonadism in Healthy Men
Bloch, M., Rubinow, D. R., Berlin, K., Kevala, K., Kim, H., & Schmidt, P. J. (2006) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.63.4.450 · Cited by 17
Jozkowski, K. N., Sanders, S. A., Rhoads, K. E., Milhausen, R. R., & Graham, C. A. (2015) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224499.2015.1066743 · Cited by 18
“avoid risky sexual behaviors (e.g., unprotected sex; Bancroft, 1999), although high levels of SI have been linked to sexual problems (e.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialCarro-Juárez, M., Alcazar, C., Ballesteros-Polvo, E., & Peñalosa, P. V. (2009) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.jep.2009.09.006 · Cited by 15
Bloemers, J., van Rooij, K., de Leede, L., Frijlink, H. W., Koppeschaar, H. P. F., Olivier, B., & Tuiten, A. (2016) · British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology · doi:10.1111/bcp.12887 · Cited by 17
The Pharmacological Treatment of Sex Offenders
Грубин, Д. (2018) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118650868.ch27 · Cited by 15
Jabs, F., & Brotto, L. A. (2018) · The Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality · doi:10.3138/cjhs.2018-0011 · Cited by 17
“This interpretation stems from not only the DCM (Bancroft, 1999), but also the IMM (Both et al., 2004), in addition to Basson’s model (2000), which all emphasize that more than the presence of relevant stimuli is required to facilitate sexual arousal.”
BackgroundInfluentialThe Relation of Mood and Sexual Desire: An Experience Sampling Perspective on the Dual Control Model
van Tuijl, P., Verboon, P., & van Lankveld, J. J. D. M. (2022) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-022-02357-w · Cited by 12
“The relation between mood and aspects of sexual motivation might be impacted by factors of the dual control model (DCM; Bancroft, 1999; Bancroft & Janssen, 2000).”
BackgroundPinxten, W., & Lievens, J. (2015) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224499.2015.1063575 · Cited by 14
“Bancroft and Janssen (2000) asserted that the threats described in the items of SIS1 are intrinsic and related to an individual’s overall sexual performance.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialLiterature update: A critical review
Thachil, A., & Bhugra, D. (2005) · Sexual & Relationship Therapy · doi:10.1080/14681990500113146 · Cited by 14
Velten, J., Scholten, S., Graham, C. A., & Margraf, J. (2016) · The Journal of Sexual Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.jsxm.2015.12.027 · Cited by 14
“The dual control model of sexual response (DCM) [7] is a theoretical framework that may help to explain why some individuals choose to engage in risky sexual behavior.”
BackgroundInfluentialHypersexuality and Neuroimaging Personality, Social Cognition, and Character
Absher, J. R. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-800935-2.00001-4 · Cited by 14
Granados, R., Salinas, J. M., & Sierra, J. C. (2017) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-017-0992-7 · Cited by 14
“videa‘‘doublecontrol’’oversexual responseandassociatedbehaviors (Bancroft, 1999).”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialWhy the Sexual Tipping Point ® Is a “Variable Switch Model”
Perelman, M. A. (2018) · Current Sexual Health Reports · doi:10.1007/s11930-018-0148-3 · Cited by 14
Granados, R., Carvalho, J., & Sierra, J. C. (2020) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.1177/0033294120907310 · Cited by 13
“Despite the DCM and its first scales used to focus on men (Bancroft, 1999; Bancroft & Janssen, 2000; Janssen & Bancroft, 2007; Janssen et al., 2002a, 2002b), later work focused on the validation of the DCM/scales in women (Carpenter et al., 2011; Janssen et al., 2002a).”
BackgroundMethodSexual Well-Being in Older Women: The Relevance of Sexual Excitation and Sexual Inhibition
Bell, S., & Reissing, E. D. (2016) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224499.2016.1250147 · Cited by 14
“This finding is consistent with previous studies (Bancroft, 1999; Graham et al., 2006; Milhausen et al., 2010; Sanders et al., 2008).”
BackgroundResultBancroft, J. (2009) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-05161-6.00002-1 · Cited by 13
Why the Sexual Tipping Point® Model?
Perelman, M. A. (2016) · Current Sexual Health Reports · doi:10.1007/s11930-016-0066-1 · Cited by 13
Heaton, J., & Adams, M. A. (2003) · International Journal of Impotence Research · doi:10.1038/sj.ijir.3901069 · Cited by 13
Sexual Excitation and Sexual Inhibition in the Context of Sexual Risk-Taking
Skakoon‐Sparling, S., & Milhausen, R. R. (2020) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224499.2020.1776820 · Cited by 12
“This model proposes that adaptive sexual behavior is likely to occur when there is a balance between two systems: one excitatory and one inhibitory (Bancroft, 1999; Bancroft & Janssen, 2000).”
BackgroundNeurophysiology of male sexual arousal—Behavioral perspective
Bogacki-Rychlik, W., Gawęda, K., & Biały, M. (2024) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2023.1330460 · Cited by 15
“Anxiety can activate general arousal and, in this way, sexual arousal (Bancroft, 1999), but high anxiety levels can evoke erection dysfunction as well as premature ejaculation (Janssen and Bancroft, 2007).”
BackgroundDang, S. S., Gorzalka, B. B., & Brotto, L. A. (2019) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-019-01535-7 · Cited by 12
“An important theoretical perspective is the dual control model (Bancroft, 1999; Bancroft, Graham, Janssen, & Sanders, 2009; Bancroft & Janssen, 2000).”
BackgroundSexual Desire in Women: Paradoxical and Nonlinear Associations with Anxiety and Depressed Mood
Bittoni, C., & Kiesner, J. (2022) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-022-02400-w · Cited by 14
“(2003b) also discussed their findings in light of the dual control model of sexual response (Bancroft, 1999; Bancroft & Janssen, 2000).”
BackgroundAn Indian Study of Hypersexual Disorder in Patients with Anxiety and Mood Disorders
Nair, D., Pawar, A., Kalra, G., & Shah, N. (2013) · Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity The Journal of Treatment and Prevention · doi:10.1080/10720162.2013.814094 · Cited by 12
“Bancroft and his colleagues have proposed the dual control model (Bancroft, 1999; Bancroft, Graham, Janssen, & Sanders, 2009).”
BackgroundNeuroimaging of sexual arousal: research and clinical utility
Sumich, A., Kumari, V, & Sharma, T. (2003) · Hospital Medicine · doi:10.12968/hosp.2003.64.1.2378 · Cited by 17
“Brain 125: 1014–23 Bancroft J (1999) Central inhibition of sexual response in the male: a theoretical perspective.”
BackgroundSexual Inhibition and Sexual Excitation Profiles in Men with and Without Erectile Disorder
Quinta-Gomes, A. L., Janssen, E., Adaikan, G. P., & Nobre, P. J. (2021) · Urology · doi:10.1016/j.urology.2021.12.004 · Cited by 11
Effects of Visual Erotic Stimulation on Vibrotactile Detection Thresholds in Men
Jiao, C., Knight, P. K., Weerakoon, P. K., & Turman, A. B. (2007) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-007-9232-x · Cited by 11
“Bancroft (1999) hypothesized that there is a central arousal system that can, in certain conditions, be recruited as part of the sexual response, and that therefore, sexual arousal cannot be clearly distinguished from general arousal.”
BackgroundSierra, J. C., Cervilla, Ó., Álvarez-Muelas, A., & Sánchez-Fuentes, M. D. M. (2024) · Psicothema · doi:10.7334/psicothema2023.189 · Cited by 10
Semenyna, S. W., Vasey, P. L., & Honey, P. L. (2024) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-024-02895-5 · Cited by 12
“Capitalizing on these insights, Bancroft (1999) proposed distinct neuro-cognitive systems devoted to sexual excitation as opposed to sexual inhibition (see also Bancroft & Janssen, 2000).”
Sexualstörungen — Sexuelle Funktionsstörungen
Hartmann, U. H., Becker, A. J., Ückert, S., & Stief, C. G. (2006) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/3-540-30887-3_23 · Cited by 10
Handy, A. B., Stanton, A. M., & Meston, C. M. (2018) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224499.2018.1468867 · Cited by 10
“The dual control model (DCM; Bancroft, 1999) also offers some insight into the association between sexual arousal and the context of the sexual experience.”
BackgroundThe endogenous cannabinoid system modulates male sexual behavior expression
Rodríguez–Manzo, G., & Canseco-Alba, A. (2023) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2023.1198077 · Cited by 11
“…induced sexual inhibition has been postulated to have an adaptive nature, representing a mechanism to guard individuals against threatening situations when engaging in excessive sexual activity or to avoid the lowering of the available sperm store due to excessive ejaculation (Bancroft, 1999).”
BackgroundSierra, J. C., Centella, M., Granados, R., Calvillo, C., Arcos-Romero, A. I., Sánchez-Fuentes, M. D. M., & Moyano, N. (2018) · Revista Iberoamericana de Diagnóstico y Evaluación - e Avaliação Psicológica · doi:10.21865/ridep50.1.14 · Cited by 10
“Bancroft (1999) y Bancroft y Janssen (2000) teorizan que la propensión hacia la excitación e inhibición podrían ser determinantes del funcionamiento sexual.”
BackgroundInfluentialSexual inhibition and sexual excitation in a sample of Polish women
Nowosielski, K., Kurpisz, J., & Kowalczyk, R. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0249560 · Cited by 10
“The basis of the DCM theory was presented by Jansen and Bancroft in 1999, who postulated the existence of two systems–inhibitory and excitatory [1].”
BackgroundPanzeri, M., Dadomo, H., Ronconi, L., & Fontanesi, L. (2021) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-021-01972-3 · Cited by 10
“The DCM focuses on the assumption that sexual arousal is the product of a complex integration between inhibitory and excitatory mechanisms of the central nervous system (Bancroft, 1999; Bancroft & Janssen, 2000; Janssen & Bancroft, 2007).”
BackgroundBiologic perspective on early erotic development
Yates, A. (2004) · Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.chc.2004.02.002 · Cited by 10
Glica, A., Wizła, M., Gola, M. K., & Lewczuk, K. (2023) · The Journal of Sexual Medicine · doi:10.1093/jsxmed/qdac035 · Cited by 9
Dennis, E., Rouleau, J. L., Renaud, P., Nolet, K., & Saumur, C. (2014) · The Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality · doi:10.3138/cjhs.2529 · Cited by 10
“Because our sample was primarily heterosexual males, we hypothesized that participants would experience the greatest sexual arousal when presented with the adult female character depicted with a seductive affective disposition (Bancroft, 1999; Janssen, McBride, Yarber, Hill & Butler, 2008).”
BackgroundNolet, K., Emond, F. C., Pfaus, J. G., Gagnon, J., & Rouleau, J. L. (2021) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-021-01928-7 · Cited by 9
“While adaptative (Bancroft, 1999), the over- or under-sensitivity of these systems could result in sexual selfregulation problems, both in terms of sexual functioning and problematic sexual behaviors (see Nolet, Wilson, & Rouleau, 2017 and Velten, 2017 for reviews).”
BackgroundSexual desire and the brain revisited
Bancroft, J. (2010) · Sexual & Relationship Therapy · doi:10.1080/14681991003604680 · Cited by 9
“The neurophysiological literature, mainly based on animal research, has been more substantial in relation to the ‘‘sexual excitatory’’ than to the ‘‘sexual inhibitory’’ system (Bancroft, 1999).”
BackgroundSexual science in the 21st century: Where are we going? A personal note
Bancroft, J. (1999) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224499909551992 · Cited by 9
“…men with high and low measures of inhibition proneness, and to demonstrate interesting and relevant differences in their psychophysiological responses to erotic stimuli which contain threatening elements of a kind likely to invoke an inhibitory response (Janssen, Finn, Vorst, & Bancroft, 1999).”
BackgroundSex and “the City”: Financial stress and online pornography consumption
Donadelli, M., & Lalanne, M. (2020) · Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbef.2020.100379 · Cited by 8
“Several studies how that stress has inhibitory effects on a variety of activities e.g., sport and job performances, decision-making, social interctions),3 including sexual activity (Bancroft, 1999; Heaven et al., 003; Bradford and Meston, 2006).”
Graham, C. A., & Bancroft, J. (2012) · doi:10.1093/med/9780199696758.003.0105 · Cited by 8
Excitación sexual: una revisión sobre su relación con las conductas sexuales de riesgo
Granados, R., & Sierra, J. C. (2016) · Terapia psicológica · doi:10.4067/s0718-48082016000100007 · Cited by 8
Sleep investigations in erectile dysfunction
Mann, K., Pankok, J., Connemann, B. J., Sohn, M. H. H., Thüroff, J. W., & Benkert, O. (2004) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2004.05.007 · Cited by 8
Assessing the prevalence of female sexual dysfunction with surveys
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Lecture 4 Psychogenic erectile dysfunction—a theoretical approach
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Moving Forward on Hypersexuality
Kingston, D. A. (2017) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-017-1059-5 · Cited by 7
When the brain turns on with sexual desire: fMRI findings, issues, and future directions
Bittoni, C., & Kiesner, J. (2023) · Sexual Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1093/sxmrev/qead029 · Cited by 9
Hartmann, U. H., Philippsohn, S., Heiser, K., Kuhr, A., & Mazur, B. (2008) · Sexual & Relationship Therapy · doi:10.1080/14681990802010552 · Cited by 7
“Bancroft ( 1999 , 2002 ) found an increased masturbation rate among men during negative mood states.”
BackgroundThe experiences of men living with inhibited ejaculation
Robbins-Cherry, S. A., Hayter, M., Wylie, K. R., & Goldmeier, D. (2011) · Sexual & Relationship Therapy · doi:10.1080/14681994.2011.621939 · Cited by 6
“Bancroft (1999) describes the need for a delicate balance between central excitatory and inhibiting mechanisms to achieve arousal.”
BackgroundTestosterone and behavior: Involvement of the hormone in psychotropic effects of baclofen
Амикишиева, А. В. (2007) · Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10517-007-0065-3 · Cited by 6
Psychogenic Erectile Dysfunction in the Era of Pharmacotherapy
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Hypersexuality Disorders and Sexual Offending
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Borgermans, L. A. D., Vrijhoef, H. J., Vandevoorde, J., Maeseneer, J. D., Vansintejan, J., & Devroey, D. (2013) · International Journal of Family Medicine · doi:10.1155/2013/519265 · Cited by 4
“[2], sexual addiction, sexual compulsivity, and sexual desire dysregulation [3], is not defined in a uniform way in the”
BackgroundIDENTIFICATION OF SEXUAL RISK BEHAVIORS AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS: A NEW MEASURE OF SEXUAL RISK
Turchik, J. A. (2007) · OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network) · Cited by 4
Introduction: Advocating for a Transdisciplinary Approach to the Management of Sexual Disorders
Perelman, M. A. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-3100-2_1 · Cited by 4
“[ 40 – 42 ].”
Erectile Problems in Polish Straight, Bisexual, and Gay Men: Does Sexual Identity Really Matter?
Grabski, B., Kasparek, K., Koziara, K., & Mijas, M. E. (2022) · The Journal of Sex Research · doi:10.1080/00224499.2022.2074952 · Cited by 4
“Indeed, it seems reasonable to expect that anxiety-related psychological and physiological arousal may interfere with sexual performance at least in some men (Bancroft, 1999; Barlow, 1986; Tripodi et al., 2012).”
BackgroundPsychosocial Aspects Related to Erectile Dysfunction
Perelman, M. A. (2007) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-59745-155-0_5 · Cited by 4
“The mind and body both inhibit and excite sexual response ( 25 ), creating a unique dynamic balance, which Perelman named the Sexual Tipping Point (STP; refs.”
BackgroundHartmann, U. H., Mörsen, C. P., Böning, J., & Berner, M. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-38364-9_5 · Cited by 4
Werner, M. A., Borgmann, M., & Laan, E. T. M. (2023) · PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/9a2nk · Cited by 4
Nicht-paraphile hypersexuelle Störungen (Sexsucht)
Hartmann, U. H. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-54415-0_16 · Cited by 3
Literature update: A critical review
Bhugra, D. (2000) · Sexual & Relationship Therapy · doi:10.1080/14681990050010772 · Cited by 3
Semenyna, S. W., Vasey, P. L., & Honey, P. L. (2025) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-025-03092-8 · Cited by 2
“Building on theoretical work regarding human tendencies to either pursue or suppress sexual thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, Bancroft (1999) put forward a model of two distinct neurocognitive systems pertaining to sexual functioning; one devoted to sexual excitation and another to sexual…”
Resting-state fMRI study on male patients with Parkinson’s disease and with sexual dysfunction
Qin, K., Liu, Y., Li, X., Li, H., Ren, Y., Li, Y., Wang, Z., Xie, A., & Hou, B. (2025) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2025.05.030 · Cited by 2
Physiology of Erection and Causes of Erectile Dysfunction
Anastasiadis, A. G., Droggin, D., Burchardt, M., & Shabsigh, R. (2004) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-59259-748-2_1 · Cited by 2
Women’s sexual function through sexual response models: From DSM-IV to DSM-5
Ferenidou, F., Kirana, P., & Athanasiadis, L. (2017) · Psychiatriki · doi:10.22365/jpsych.2017.284.322 · Cited by 2
Deeh, P. B. D., Kim, H.-Y., Han, K., Sathiyaseelan, A., Cho, H., & Wang, M. (2025) · Pharmaceuticals · doi:10.3390/ph18060803 · Cited by 3
“The fictive ejaculation model is a reliable method to investigate the effects of drugs on the ejaculatory motor pattern by recording the electromyographic activities of bulbospongiosus muscles and the expression of intra-seminal pressure in anesthetized animals such as male rats [21–23].”
Marani, E., & Koch, W. F. R. M. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-40006-3_6 · Cited by 2
Амикишиева, А. В. (2007) · Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10517-007-0057-3 · Cited by 2
Que guérit-on en prenant en charge une dysfonction érectile ?
Grellet, L., & Faix, A. (2010) · Sexologies · doi:10.1016/j.sexol.2010.11.002 · Cited by 2
Störungen des sexuellen Interesses und der sexuellen Erregung bei der Frau
Hartmann, U. H. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-54415-0_9 · Cited by 2
Binter, J., Hladký, T., Machová, K., Říha, D., & Boschetti, S. (2023) · Ceskoslovenska psychologie · doi:10.51561/cspsych.67.2.82 · Cited by 2
Paul, V., & Carvalheira, A. A. (2019) · Psychology Community & Health · doi:10.5964/pch.v8i1.255 · Cited by 2
“…of inhibition outside of a threatening situation could be indicative of sexual dysfunction, whereas levels of inhibition that are too low could lead an individual to engage in high-risk sexual behaviour (Bancroft, 1999; Bancroft & Janssen, 2000; Janssen, Vorst, Finn, & Bancroft, 2002a, 2002b).”
Metadata
- Authors
- Bancroft, J.
- Affiliations
- Indiana University Bloomington (US)
- Corresponding author
- Bancroft, J
- Venue
- Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1999-10
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 763-784
- ISSN
- 0149-7634 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2041264926
- Cited by
- 246
- References
- 164
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 18 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 4.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Sexual function and dysfunction studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Keywords
- sexual inhibition, male sexual response, sexual dysfunction, sexual risk behavior, interindividual variability, neurotransmitters, brainstem, lateral hypothalamus, threat perception, inhibition mechanism
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Brain Chemistry, Humans, Erectile Dysfunction, Male, Sexual Behavior, Sexual Behavior, Animal, Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological
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