The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Decreased thioredoxin and increased thioredoxin reductase levels in alzheimer’s disease brain
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Neuropathological stageing of Alzheimer-related changes.
Braak, H., & Braak, E. (1991) · Acta Neuropathologica · doi:10.1007/bf00308809 · Cited by 16,123
Mammalian thioredoxin is a direct inhibitor of apoptosis signal‐regulating kinase (ASK) 1
Saitoh, M., Nishitoh, H., Fujii, M., Takeda, K., Tobiume, K., Sawada, Y., Kawabata, M., Miyazono, K., & Ichijo, H. (1998) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1093/emboj/17.9.2596 · Cited by 2,377
Redox Regulation of Fos and Jun DNA-Binding Activity in Vitro
Abate, C., Patel, L., Rauscher, F. J., & Curran, T. (1990) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2118682 · Cited by 1,573
Excess brain protein oxidation and enzyme dysfunction in normal aging and in Alzheimer disease.
Smith, C. D., Carney, J. M., Starke-Reed, P. E., Oliver, C. N., Stadtman, E. R., Floyd, R. A., & Markesbery, W. R. (1991) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.88.23.10540 · Cited by 1,296
Self-citationOxidative damage to mitochondrial DNA is increased in Alzheimer’s disease
Mecocci, P., MacGarvey, U., & Beal, M. F. (1994) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410360510 · Cited by 1,037
Hensley, K., Hall, N., Subramaniam, R., Cole, P., Harris, M., Aksenov, M., Aksenova, M., Gabbita, S. P., Wu, J. F., Carney, J. M., et al. (1995) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1995.65052146.x · Cited by 779
Self-citationLyras, L., Cairns, N. J., Jenner, A., Jenner, P., & Halliwell, B. (1997) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1997.68052061.x · Cited by 531
Autopsy Samples of Alzheimer's Cortex Show Increased Peroxidation In Vitro
Subbarao, K. V., Richardson, J. S., & Ang, L. C. (1990) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1990.tb08858.x · Cited by 463
Cited by
Evidence of oxidative damage in Alzheimer's disease brain: central role for amyloid β-peptide
Butterfield, D. A., Drake, J., Pocernich, C., & Castegna, A. (2001) · Trends in Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1016/s1471-4914(01)02173-6 · Cited by 1,114
Thioredoxin and Related Molecules–From Biology to Health and Disease
Lillig, C. H., & Holmgren, A. (2007) · Antioxidants & Redox Signaling · doi:10.1089/ars.2007.9.25 · Cited by 724
Hanschmann, E.-M., Godoy, J. R., Berndt, C., Hudemann, C., & Lillig, C. H. (2013) · Antioxidants & Redox Signaling · doi:10.1089/ars.2012.4599 · Cited by 677
The redox chemistry of the Alzheimer's disease amyloid β peptide
Smith, D. G., Cappai, R., & Barnham, K. J. (2007) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes · doi:10.1016/j.bbamem.2007.02.002 · Cited by 608
Butterfield, D. A., Reed, T., Newman, S. F., & Sultana, R. (2007) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2007.05.037 · Cited by 564
Metadata
- Authors
- Lovell, M. A., Xie, C., Gabbita, S. P., & Markesbery, W. R.
- Venue
- Free Radical Biology and Medicine
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2000-02
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 418-427
- ISSN
- 0891-5849 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2016356853
- Cited by
- 202
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 2.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Decreased thioredoxin and increased thioredoxin reductase levels in alzheimer’s disease brain. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0891-5849(99)00258-0
- The paper
- Lovell, M. A., Xie, C., Gabbita, S. P., & Markesbery, W. R. (2000). Decreased thioredoxin and increased thioredoxin reductase levels in alzheimer’s disease brain. Free Radical Biology and Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0891-5849(99)00258-0
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
