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Detection of Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) mutation in the lepromatous leprosy patients

Open access
Kang, T·2001·FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology

Abstract

Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) is critical in the immune response to mycobacterial infections and the mutations in the TLR2 have been shown to confer the susceptibility to severe infection with mycobacteria. To define this, we screened the intracellular domain of TLR2 in 131 subjects. Groups of 45 lepromatous and 41 tuberculoid leprosy (TT) patients and 45 controls were investigated. Ten subjects among the lepromatous leprosy (LL) patients had a band variant detected by single-stranded conformational polymorphism. DNA sequencing detected a C to T substitution at nucleotide 2029 from the start codon of the TLR2. The mutation would substitute Arg to Trp at amino acid residue 677, one of the conserved regions of TLR2. In our results, the mutation was involved in only LL, not TT and control. Thus, we suggest that the mutation in the intracellular domain of TLR2 has a role in susceptibility to LL.

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Metadata

Authors
Kang, T.
Venue
FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2001-07
Volume
31
Issue
1
Pages
53-58
ISSN
0928-8244 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1996573346
Cited by
269
References
23
FWCI
11.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Detection of Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) mutation in the lepromatous leprosy patients. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0928-8244(01)00239-5
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Kang, T. (2001). Detection of Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) mutation in the lepromatous leprosy patients. FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0928-8244(01)00239-5

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