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Abrogation of TGFβ Signaling in T Cells Leads to Spontaneous T Cell Differentiation and Autoimmune Disease

Open access
Gorelik, Leonid, Flavell, Richard A·2000·Immunity

Abstract

Targeted mutation of TGFbeta1 in mice demonstrated that TGFbeta1 is one of the key negative regulators of immune homeostasis, as its absence leads to activation of a self-targeted immune response. Nevertheless, because of the highly pleiotropic properties of TGFbeta and the presence of TGFbeta receptors on most cell types, its biologic role in the regulation of immune homeostasis is not yet understood. To limit the consequences of TGFbeta effects to a single cell type, we developed a transgenic approach to abrogate the TGFbeta response in key immune cells. Specifically, we expressed a dominant-negative TGFbeta receptor type II under a T cell-specific promoter and created a mouse model where signaling by TGFbeta is blocked specifically in T cells. Using this transgenic model, we show that T cell homeostasis requires TGFbeta signaling in T cells.

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Metadata

Authors
Gorelik, L., & Flavell, R. A.
Venue
Immunity
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2000-02
Volume
12
Issue
2
Pages
171-181
ISSN
1074-7613 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2039347592
Cited by
962
References
1
FWCI
14.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Abrogation of TGFβ Signaling in T Cells Leads to Spontaneous T Cell Differentiation and Autoimmune Disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80170-3
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Gorelik, L., & Flavell, R. A. (2000). Abrogation of TGFβ Signaling in T Cells Leads to Spontaneous T Cell Differentiation and Autoimmune Disease. Immunity. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80170-3

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.