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Cited by 580Diaspora, migration, transnational identityInternational Relations and Foreign PolicyPolitical Science Research and Education

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 85 of the 87 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Diasporas and International Relations Theory

Shain, Yossi, Barth, Aharon·2003·International Organization
DOI 10.1017/s0020818303573015
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Abstract

In this article, we incorporate the study of diasporas into international relations (IR) theory by focusing on diasporas as independent actors who actively influence their homeland (kin-state) foreign policies. We argue that diasporic influences can best be understood by situating them in the ‘theoretical space’ shared by constructivism and liberalism; two approaches that acknowledge the impact of identity and domestic politics on international behavior. We also maintain that the exploration of diasporic activities can enrich both constructivism and liberalism. First, diasporas' identity-based motivations should be an integral part of the constructivist effort to explain the formation of national identities. Second, diasporic activities and influences in their homelands expand the meaning of the term ‘domestic politics’ to include not only politics inside the state but also inside the people For the liberal approach, this is a “new fact” in the Lakatosian sense of the word. We theorize that the extent of diasporic influence on homeland foreign policy is determined by three components that make up the ‘balance of power’ between homelands and diasporas. We then test this theory by delving into the interaction between the newly established state of Armenia and its powerful diaspora, and by comparing this case with examples taken from the relations between Israel and diaspora Jews.

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Citations

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Show all 87 references

Research works printed but not linked: 17

  1. Weiner, 1995, The Global Migration Crisis Challenges to State and to Human Rights
  2. DeSipio, 2000, Sending Money Home: For Now Remittances and Immigrant Adaptation in the United States
  3. Gunawardena, 1999, From British Sikhs to British Panjabis: the Reconstruction of Diaspora in Sikh Identity and Homeland Politics
  4. Iwánska, 1981, Exiled Governments Spanish and Polish An Essay in Political Sociology
  5. Kowert, 1996, The Culture of National Security Norms and Identity in World Politics, 451
  6. Susser, 1997, Special Publication of the American Jewish Committee
  7. Collier, 2000, Greed and Grievances in Civil War
  8. Mandelbaum, 2000, The New European Diasporas: National Minorities and Conflict in Eastern Europe
  9. Connor, 1986, Modern Diasporas in International Politics, 16
  10. Naim, 2002, The New Diaspora, Foreign Policy, 131, 95
  11. Jepperson, 1996, The Culture of National Security Norms and Identity in World Politics, 33
  12. Tololyan, 1991, Governments-in-Exile in Contemporary World Politics, 166
  13. Østergaard-Nielsen, 2000, From Remittance Machines to Euro-Turks: Ankara's Changing Perceptions of Citizens Abroad
  14. Libaridian, 1999, The Challenge of Statehood. Armenian Political Thinking Since Independence
  15. Sheffer, 1986, Modern Diasporas in International Politics
  16. Lapid, 1996, The Return of Culture and Identity in International Relations Theory, 3
  17. Clifford, 1992, Cultural Studies, 96

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Metadata

Authors
Shain, Y., & Barth, A.
ORCID
Shain, Yossi
Venue
International Organization
Publisher
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Published
2003
Volume
57
Issue
3
Pages
449-479
ISSN
  • 0020-8183 (ISSN-L)
  • 1531-5088
DOI
10.1017/s0020818303573015
OpenAlex
W2141425015
Cited by
574
References
87
Citations by year
2026: 22 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 27 · 2022: 40 · 2021: 103 · 2020: 29 · 2019: 50 · 2018: 33 · 2017: 30 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 37 · 2013: 22 · 2012: 19
FWCI
17.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
www.cambridge.org/core/terms (unspecified, 204 d)
Locations
  • International Organization (publishedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Demography › Diaspora, migration, transnational identity
  • Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › International Relations and Foreign Policy
  • Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Political Science Research and Education
Keywords
diaspora, diaspora and homeland relations, constructivism, liberalism, national identity formation, domestic politics, balance of power, Armenian diaspora, transnational activism

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