CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 206Eating Disorders and BehaviorsPersonality Disorders and PsychopathologyPersonality Traits and Psychology

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 53 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Personality traits among currently eating disordered, recovered and never ill first-degree female relatives of bulimic and control women

LILENFELD, L. R. R., STEIN, D., BULIK, C. M., STROBER, M., PLOTNICOV, K., POLLICE, C., RAO, R., MERIKANGAS, K. R., NAGY, L., KAYE, W. H.·2000·Psychological Medicine
DOI 10.1017/s0033291799002792
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Background. A combined family study and recovered study design was utilized to examine several hypothesized relationships between personality and bulimia nervosa (BN). Methods. We studied 47 women with a lifetime history of DSM-III-R BN (31 currently ill and 16 recovered), 44 matched control women (CW) with no history of an eating disorder (ED), and their first-degree female relatives (N = 89 and N = 100, respectively), some of whom had current or previous EDs. Results. BN probands' relatives with no ED history had significantly elevated levels of perfectionism, ineffectiveness, and interpersonal distrust compared to CW probands' relatives with no ED history. In contrast, diminished interoceptive awareness, heightened stress reactivity and perfectionistic doubting of actions were found among the previously eating disordered relatives of bulimic probands compared to their never ill relatives. Finally, a sense of alienation and emotional responsivity to the environment were elevated among currently ill compared to recovered bulimic probands. Conclusions. The fact that perfectionism, ineffectiveness and interpersonal distrust are transmitted independently of an ED in relatives suggests that they may be of potential aetiological relevance for BN. In contrast, diminished interoceptive awareness, heightened stress reactivity and perfectionistic doubting of actions are more likely consequent to, or exacerbated by, previously having experienced the illness. Finally, a sense of alienation and emotional responsivity to the environment are more likely to be associated with currently having BN.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1017/s0033291799002792

Cites

53 of 53 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 53 references

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Items 201–206 of 206

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
LILENFELD, L. R. R., STEIN, D., BULIK, C. M., STROBER, M., PLOTNICOV, K., POLLICE, C., RAO, R., MERIKANGAS, K. R., NAGY, L., & KAYE, W. H.
Affiliations
University of California, Los Angeles (US)
ORCID
Venue
Psychological Medicine
Publisher
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Published
2000-11
Volume
30
Issue
6
Pages
1399-1410
ISSN
  • 0033-2917 (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-8978
DOI
10.1017/s0033291799002792
OpenAlex
W2136926276
Cited by
206
References
53
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 12
FWCI
11.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
www.cambridge.org/core/terms (unspecified, 15 d)
Locations
  • Psychological Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (5r01aa008983-03)
  • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (5 R01 AA 08983-02)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
Keywords
bulimia nervosa, eating disorders, personality traits, first-degree relatives, family studies, recovered patients, perfectionism, interoceptive awareness, stress reactivity, interpersonal distrust, alienation, emotional responsiveness, etiology
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Analysis of Variance, Feeding and Eating Disorders, Bulimia, Family, Female, Humans, Personality, Personality Inventory, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Temperament, Case-Control Studies, Genetic Predisposition to Disease

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review