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Deformations of asymptotically cylindrical G2-manifolds

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NORDSTRÖM, JOHANNES·2008·Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society

Abstract

We prove that for a 7-dimensional manifold M with cylindrical ends the moduli space of exponentially asymptotically cylindrical torsion-free G2-structures is a smooth manifold (if non-empty), and study some of its local properties. We also show that the holonomy of the induced metric of an exponentially asymptotically cylindrical G2-manifold is exactly G2 if and only if the fundamental group π 1(M) is finite and neither M nor any double cover of M is homeomorphic to a cylinder.

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Crossref · 10.1017/s0305004108001333

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  • The restriction map H^2(X) -> H^2(M) has a 1-dimensional kernel spanned by the Poincaré dual of the fibers, i.e. c1(X), and maps onto the 9-dimensional subspace H^{1,1}(M) ⊂ H^2(M) of classes containing a closed form which is (1,1) with respect to the complex structure of X.

    “More precisely, the restriction map H 2 (X) → H 2 (M ) has a 1-dimensional kernel (spanned by the Poincaré dual of the fibers, i.e. c 1 (X)) and maps onto the 9-dimensional subspace H 1,1 (M ) ⊂ H 2 (M ) of classes containing a closed form which is (1, 1) with respect to the complex structure of X.”

    From Gravitational instantons from rational elliptic surfaces (2011) · cites this paper as [47]

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  • For any ALH Riemannian metric g on M, the classes in im(H^2_c(M) -> H^2(M)) are in bijection with the L^2-harmonic 2-forms with respect to g.

    “If g is any ALH Riemannian metric on M , then these classes are in bijection with the L 2 -harmonic 2-forms with respect to g.”

    From Gravitational instantons from rational elliptic surfaces (2011) · cites this paper as [47]

    Theorem 5.10 (p. 15) gives an isomorphism between L²-harmonic forms and the compactly supported classes in de Rham cohomology, which includes degree two. It states this for oriented exponentially asymptotically cylindrical (EAC) manifolds; our copy does not establish the claim for any ALH Riemannian metric. (LLM, conf=0.84)

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  • One way of proving the unobstructedness in Theorem 1.10 is by taking products with T^3 and appealing to Nordström's work on G_2-structures, and the parameter count is consistent with Nordström's Proposition 3.5.

    “One way of proving the unobstructedness in Theorem 1.10 is by taking products with T 3 and appealing to Nordström's work [47] on G 2 -structures.Our parameter count is consistent with [47, Proposition 3.5], though our proof provides a specific bit of extra information concerning Lie derivatives; see also Remark 4.6.”

    From Gravitational instantons from rational elliptic surfaces (2011) · cites this paper as [47]

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Research works printed but not linked: 13

  1. [1][1] M.F. Atiyah, V.K. Patodi, and I.M. Singer. Spectral asymmetry and Riemannian geometry, I. Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. , 77:97-118, 1975. -
  2. [2][2] M. Berger. Sur les groupes d'holonomie homog` ene des vari´ et´ es ` a connexion affines et des vari´ et´ es riemanniennes. Bulletin de la Soci´ et´ e Math´ ematique de France , 83:279-330, 1955. -
  3. [5][5] R.L. Bryant. Some remarks on G 2 -structures. arXiv:math.DG/0305124 v4, 2003. - · arXiv
  4. [6][6] S.S. Chern. On a generalization of K¨ ahler geometry. In Algebraic Geometry and Topology, A Symposium in honor of S. Lefschetz , pages 103-121. Princeton University Press, 1957. -
  5. [7][7] D.G. Ebin. The manifold of Riemannian metrics. In Global Analysis , volume 15 of Proc. Symp. Pure. Math. , pages 11-40. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, 1970. -
  6. [11][11] N.J. Hitchin. The geometry of three-forms in six and seven dimensions. Preprint arXiv:math.DG/0010054, 2000. - · arXiv
  7. [13][13] D.D. Joyce. Compact Manifolds with Special Holonomy . OUP Mathematical Monographs series. Oxford University Press, 2000. -
  8. [15][15] A.G. Kovalev. Ricci-flat deformations of asymptotically cylindrical Calabi-Yau manifolds. In Proceedings of G¨ okova Geometry-Topology Conference 2005 , pages 140-156. International Press, 2006. -
  9. [17][17] R.B. Lockhart. Fredholm, Hodge and Liouville theorems on noncompact manifolds. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. , 301:1-35, 1987. -
  10. [22][22] C.B. Morrey. Multiple integrals in the calculus of variations , volume 130 of Grundlehren der matematischen Wissenschaften . Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1966. -
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  12. [26][26] G. Tian. Smoothness of the universal deformation space of compact Calabi-Yau manifolds and its PeterssonWeil metric. In Math. Aspects of String Theory , pages 629-646, 1987. -
  13. [28][28] S.-T. Yau. On the Ricci curvature of a compact K¨ ahler manifold and the complex Monge-Amp` ere equation, I. Comm. Pure Appl. Math , 31:339-411, 1978. DPMMS, University of Cambridge, Wilberforce Road, Cambridge CB3 0WB, UK E-mail address : j.nordstrom@dpmms.cam.ac.uk

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Authors
NORDSTRÖM, J.
Affiliations
University of Cambridge (GB)
Corresponding author
NORDSTRÖM, JOHANNES
Venue
Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
Published
2008-09
Volume
145
Issue
2
Pages
311-348
ISSN
  • 0305-0041 (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-8064
OpenAlex
W2155057600
Cited by
21
References
1
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2013: 2
FWCI
2.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society (publishedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Geometry and Topology › Geometry and complex manifolds
  • Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Applied Mathematics › Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Advanced Differential Geometry Research
Keywords
G2 manifolds, moduli spaces, smoothness of moduli spaces, holonomy, finite fundamental group, 7-dimensional manifolds

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