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The impact of child maltreatment and psychopathology on neuroendocrine functioning
Abstract
Cortisol regulation was investigated in a sample of school-aged maltreated (n = 167) and demographically comparable low-income nonmaltreated (n = 204) boys and girls in the context of a day camp research program. The presence of clinical-level internalizing and clinical-level externalizing symptomatology was determined through adult report and child self report. Children who exhibited clinical-level internalizing problems only, clinical-level externalizing problems only, and comorbid clinical-level internalizing and extemalizing problems were identified. Clinical-level cases were more prevalent among the maltreated children. Maltreated children with clinical-level internalizing problems were distinguished by higher morning, afternoon, and average daily cortisol levels across the week of camp attendance. In contrast, nonmaltreated boys with clinical-level externalizing problems emerged as distinct in terms of low levels of morning and average daily levels of cortisol. Maltreated children with comorbid clinical-level internalizing and externalizing problems were more likely not to show the expected diumal decrease in cortisol. The findings are discussed in terms of the joint impact of maltreatment and different forms of psychopathology on neuroendocrine regulation.
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In the citing paper
“Differential HPA patterns have been linked to internalizing and externalizing behaviors in maltreated children (Cicchetti & Rogosch 2001).”
From Child Sexual Abuse as a Unique Risk Factor for the Development of Psychopathology: The Compounded Convergence of Mechanisms (2021) · cites this paper as Cicchetti & Rogosch 2001
In the citing paper
“In other words, no association between externalizing and cortisol patterns among maltreated youth has been identified (Cicchetti and Rogosch, 2001;Dozier et al, 2006).”
From Deviations from the expectable environment in early childhood and emerging psychopathology (2015) · cites this paper as Cicchetti and Rogosch, 2001
In the citing paper
“the ability to respond to acute stressors by raising cortisol is important for health (40).”
From Cortisol response to stress in female youths exposed to childhood maltreatment: results of the youth mood project (2009) · cites this paper as [40]
In the citing paper
“The clinical relevance of the blunted cortisol response in this group of maltreated youth is not clear but may put them at risk for impairment in both physical and emotional health; the ability to respond to acute stressors by raising cortisol is important for health (40).”
From Cortisol response to stress in female youths exposed to childhood maltreatment: results of the youth mood project (2009) · cites this paper as [40]
In the citing paper
“Our results suggest that the blunted cortisol response is related to the exposure to maltreatment and not the presence of internalizing symptoms, an important finding in view of the evidence for the association between internalizing problems and increased basal cortisol levels among maltreated children (15,40).”
From Cortisol response to stress in female youths exposed to childhood maltreatment: results of the youth mood project (2009) · cites this paper as [40]
In the citing paper
“an important finding in view of the evidence for the association between internalizing problems and increased basal cortisol levels among maltreated children (15,40).”
From Cortisol response to stress in female youths exposed to childhood maltreatment: results of the youth mood project (2009) · cites this paper as [40]
In the citing paper
“Of note, however, in a sample of children (average age 9 years) attending a summer camp, those with a history of maltreatment and comorbid internalizing and externalizing problems of a clinical level were more likely not to show the typical diurnal decrease in cortisol compared with maltreated youth without such comorbidity (40).”
From Cortisol response to stress in female youths exposed to childhood maltreatment: results of the youth mood project (2009) · cites this paper as [40]
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Riina, E. M., Martin, A., & Jeanne Brooks-gunn, B. (2014) · Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.appdev.2014.04.005 · Cited by 44
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“This hyperreactivity is thought to promote internalizing behaviors consistent with withdrawal from threat, as shown in school-aged maltreated children (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001).”
BackgroundChen, F. R., Raine, A., Soyfer, L., & Granger, D. A. (2014) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/s10802-014-9900-y · Cited by 40
“2001), disruptive behavior (McBurnett, Lahey, Rathouz, and Loeber 2000), and clinically significant levels of externalizing problems (Cicchetti and Rogosch 2001).”
BackgroundNeuro-, Cardio-, and Immunoplasticity: Effects of Early Adversity
Pakulak, E., Stevens, C., & Neville, H. (2018) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-psych-010416-044115 · Cited by 37
PID-5 trait mediation of childhood maltreatment effects
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Fuller-Rowell, T. E., Homandberg, L. K., Curtis, D. S., Tsenkova, V. K., Williams, D. R., & Ryff, C. D. (2019) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.04.020 · Cited by 35
“Elevated basal cortisol levels have been frequently observed in maltreated children (Carrion et al., 2002; Cicchetti and Rogosch, 2001).”
Acoustic Startle in Maltreated Children
Klorman, R., Cicchetti, D., Thatcher, J. E., & Ison, J. R. (2003) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1023/a:1023835417070 · Cited by 37
Self-citationThe Relations Between Bullying Exposures in Middle Childhood, Anxiety, and Adrenocortical Activity
Carney, J. V., Hazler, R. J., Oh, I., Hibel, L. C., & Granger, D. A. (2010) · Journal of School Violence · doi:10.1080/15388220903479602 · Cited by 39
“Differences between extreme groups such as child maltreatment and neglect have now been found (e.g., Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001), while others reveal that the quality of social relationships are also associated with variability in children’s HPA axis activation (Booth, Granger, & Shirtcliff, 2008).”
BackgroundStarr, L. R., Dienes, K., Stroud, C. B., Shaw, Z. A., Li, Y. I., Mlawer, F., & Huang, M. (2017) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579417001468 · Cited by 36
“The link between early childhood adversity and alterations in neurobiological and neuroendocrinological processes has been well established in the literature (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; Heim, Plotsky, & Nemeroff, 2004; Tyrka, Burgers, Philip, Price, & Carpenter, 2013).”
BackgroundIntervention Effects on Morning and Stimulated Cortisol Responses among Toddlers in Foster Care
Nelson, E. M. M., & Spieker, S. J. (2013) · Infant Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1002/imhj.21382 · Cited by 37
“This dysregulation places them at increased physiological risk for internalizing problem behavior (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001), externalizing behavior problems in adolescence (Shirtcliff, Granger, Booth, & Johnson, 2005), depression as adults (Wilkinson & Elizabeth M. Nelson, Department of…”
Brown, G. L., McGarvey, E. L., Shirtcliff, E. A., Keller, A., Granger, D. A., & Flavin, K. (2008) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2007.06.012 · Cited by 35
“Examples include investigations of the relationship between cortisol (C) and stress (Sapolsky et al., 2000; Cicchetti and Rogosch, 2001), C and aggression (Virkkunen, 1985; Lindman et al.”
BackgroundLaurent, H. K., Leve, L. D., Neiderhiser, J. M., Natsuaki, M. N., Shaw, D. S., Fisher, P. A., Marceau, K., Harold, G. T., & Reiss, D. (2012) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2012.01859.x · Cited by 34
“Whereas research more consistently implicates HPA hyperactivation in internalizing problems, externalizing problems have been associated with both heightened and lowered cortisol levels (e.g., Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; Smider et al., 2002).”
BackgroundEngland-Mason, G., Kimber, M., Khoury, J. E., Atkinson, L. R., MacMillan, H. L., & González, A. (2017) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2017.07.007 · Cited by 42
“For example, some studies have shown that chronicity, maltreatment type, and presence of internalizing or externalizing problems influence the direction of cortisol reactivity (Cicchetti et al., 2010; Cicchetti and Rogosch, 2001a, 2001b; Heim et al., 2000b; McCrory et al., 2011).”
BackgroundChild Maltreatment and Deliberate Self-Harm
Arens, A. M., Gaher, R. M., Simons, J. S., & Dvorak, R. D. (2014) · Child Maltreatment · doi:10.1177/1077559514548315 · Cited by 34
“Moreover, CM can affect cortisol regulation and hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis functioning (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001a, 2001b; De Bellis et al., 1999; Hart, Gunnar, & Cicchetti, 1995; Kaufman, 1991), which are important components of emotion regulation (Maughan & Cicchetti, 2002).”
BackgroundChildhood Adversity Modifies the Relationship Between Anxiety Disorders and Cortisol Secretion
van der Vegt, E. J. M., van der Ende, J., Huizink, A. C., Verhulst, F. C., & Tiemeier, H. W. (2010) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.07.027 · Cited by 34
Oxford, M. L., Marcenko, M. O., Fleming, C. B., Lohr, M. J., & Spieker, S. J. (2015) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2015.12.004 · Cited by 34
“This paradox alters the behavioral and stress reactive systems of infants, becoming one of the mechanisms that lead to impaired behavioral, emotional, and health outcomes (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; De Bellis, 2005; Twardosz & Lutzker, 2010).”
BackgroundDrury, S. S., Howell, B., Jones, C., Esteves, K. C., Morin, E. L., Schlesinger, R. P., Meyer, J. S., Baker, K. C., & Sánchez, M. M. (2017) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579417001225 · Cited by 33
“…and early adverse caregiving across species, with notable discongruities and developmental moderators (Bernard, Hostinar, & Dozier, 2015; Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; Gunnar, Fisher, & Early Experience, Stress, and Prevention Network, 2006; Koss, Hostinar, Donzella, & Gunnar, 2014;…”
Kim, J., McCullough, M. E., & Cicchetti, D. (2009) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-009-9262-1 · Cited by 34
Self-citationMemory and Developmental Psychopathology
Howe, M. L., Toth, S. L., & Cicchetti, D. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470939390.ch15 · Cited by 33
Self-citationAdaptação psicossocial e saúde física em crianças de pais separados
Nunes-Costa, R. A., Lamela, D. J. P. D. V., & Figueiredo, B. (2009) · Jornal de Pediatria · doi:10.1590/s0021-75572009000500004 · Cited by 69
Weller, J. A., Leve, L. D., Kim, H. K., Bhimji, J., & Fisher, P. A. (2015) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579415000140 · Cited by 36
“…that the confluence of puberty and potential dysregulation of the HPA system, which is observed in many maltreated children (Cicchetti et al., 2010; Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; Gunnar et al., 2006), may contribute to an increase in reward-related risk taking during adolescence in our maltreated…”
BackgroundCortisol, alpha amylase, and daily stressors in spouses of persons with mild cognitive impairment.
Savla, J. T., Granger, D. A., Roberto, K. A., Davey, A., Blieszner, R., & Gwazdauskas, F. (2013) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/a0032654 · Cited by 31
Boeck, C., Krause, S., Karabatsiakis, A., Schury, K., Gündel, H., Waller, C., & Kolassa, I. (2017) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579417001055 · Cited by 35
“…has therefore been associated with persistent changes in HPA axis functioning, affecting both cortisol secretion (e.g., Carpenter et al., 2007; Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; Gonzalez, Jenkins, Steiner, & Fleming, 2009; Heim et al., 2000) and glucocorticoid signaling at the cellular level (e.g.,…”
BackgroundSpeidel, R., Valentino, K., McDonnell, C. G., Cummings, E. M., & Fondren, K. (2018) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/dev0000623 · Cited by 35
“…including early internalizing, externalizing, and peer-related problems (Trickett & McBride-Chang, 1995); behavioral and physiological dysregulation (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; Kim & Cicchetti, 2010); and later psychopathology, including anxiety, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, and…”
The Contributions of Early Experience to Biological Development and Sensitivity to Context
Bush, N. R., & Boyce, W. T. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-9608-3_15 · Cited by 33
Lippold, M. A., McHale, S. M., Davis, K. D., Almeida, D. M., & King, R. B. (2014) · Journal of Research on Adolescence · doi:10.1111/jora.12186 · Cited by 30
“One possible interpretation is that less extreme negative experiences with parents may have different effects on HPA functioning than maltreatment, which has been linked to hypocortisolism in prior studies (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001).”
Kobak, R., Zajac, K., & Levine, S. (2009) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579409000315 · Cited by 30
“Cicchetti and Rogosch (2001) found a similar gender difference in a risk sample, with externalizing boys having lower morning and average daily levels than externalizing girls.”
Stroud, C. B., Chen, F. R., Doane, L. D., & Granger, D. A. (2016) · Developmental Psychobiology · doi:10.1002/dev.21410 · Cited by 30
Shaw, M., Pawlak, N., Frontario, A., Sherman, K., Krupp, L., & Charvet, L. E. (2017) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2017.00242 · Cited by 29
“Adults with a history of traumatic experiences in childhood have been found to have smaller prefrontal cortex (4, 5) and hippocampal volume (6) and greater activation of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis (7) (which mediates the body’s physiological response to psychosocial and environmental stress) compare…”
BackgroundWass, S. V. (2018) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.03.029 · Cited by 29
The impact of abuse and neglect on the health and mental health of children and young people
Lazenbatt, A. (2010) · Cited by 28
van Andel, H. W. H., Jansen, L. M. C., Grietens, H. W. E., Knorth, E. J., & van der Gaag, R. J. (2013) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-013-0439-1 · Cited by 32
“On the other hand, Cicchetti and Rogosch [15] showed that sexually abused children with PTSD (posttraumatic stress disorder) and a clinical level of internalizing (anxiety) problems were characterized by higher morning, higher afternoon, and higher average daily levels of cortisol.”
BackgroundEmotions and Developmental Psychopathology
Izard, C. E., Youngstrom, E. A., Fine, S. E., Mostow, A. J., & Trentacosta, C. J. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470939383.ch8 · Cited by 32
Examining the developmental interface of cortisol and depression symptoms in young adolescent girls
Keenan, K., Hipwell, A., Babinski, D., Bortner, J., Henneberger, A., Hinze, A., Klostermann, S., Rischall, M., & Sapotichne, B. (2013) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2013.04.017 · Cited by 26
“Children with a history of maltreatment who also evidenced internalizing problems had higher levels of cortisol in the morning and across the day than other groups of children (Cicchetti and Rogosch, 2001).”
Cutuli, J. J., Raby, K. L., Cicchetti, D., Englund, M. M., & Egeland, B. R. (2012) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.08.011 · Cited by 30
“Repeated or prolonged exposure to stress, especially child maltreatment, is a risk factor for depression and for lasting disruptions in related physiological stress response systems (Cicchetti and Rogosch, 2001; Cicchetti et al., 2010a,b, 2011a,b; Gunnar and Vazquez, 2006; Heim et al., 2000).”
BackgroundSelf-citationEnduring Association Between Parenting and Cortisol: A Meta-analysis
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Where the rubber hits the road: Neuroscience and social work
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Parental corporal punishment and child anxiety in China: The moderating role of HPA-axis Activity
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Individual Differences in the Cortisol Responses of Neglected and Comparison Children
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“…traumas, including maltreatment using this approach, do suggest that such children have higher cortisol reactivity to acute challenges (Bruce, Davis, & Gunnar, 2002; Bruce et al., 2008; Cichetti & Rogosch, 2001; Weaver et al., 2004; Wismer Fries, Shirtcliff, & Pollak, 2008; Zhang et al., 2006).”
BackgroundContext influences the interplay of endocrine axes across the day
Dismukes, A. R., Shirtcliff, E. A., Hanson, J. L., & Pollak, S. D. (2015) · Developmental Psychobiology · doi:10.1002/dev.21331 · Cited by 26
“Child maltreatment has been shown to impact HPA axis functioning including the diurnal rhythm (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; Tarullo & Gunnar, 2006) as well as impact HPG functioning (Booth, Johnson, Granger, Crouter, & McHale, 2003).”
Grazioplene, R. G., DeYoung, C. G., Rogosch, F. A., & Cicchetti, D. (2012) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.12031 · Cited by 26
“As childhood maltreatment is a known risk factor for psychiatric illness, the present findings may be of clinical importance for early intervention and treatment of mental illness in children who have been maltreated (Cicchetti & Valentino, 2006; Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001).”
Self-citationStroud, C. B., Chen, F. R., Doane, L. D., & Granger, D. A. (2018) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579418000044 · Cited by 28
“Although numerous methodological differences may have contributed to differences between these results and those of the present study (e.g., Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001), developmental differences in the link between HPA axis regulation and internalizing psychopathology may be important (e.g.,…”
ResultKöhler-Dauner, F., Roder, E., Krause, S., Buchheim, A., Gündel, H., Fegert, J. M., Ziegenhain, U., & Waller, C. (2019) · Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health · doi:10.1186/s13034-019-0302-3 · Cited by 24
The effect of trauma on stress reactivity in aggressive youth
Ivanov, I., Yehuda, R., Greenblatt, E., Davidow, J., Makotkine, I., Alfi, L., & Newcorn, J. H. (2011) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.05.046 · Cited by 23
“Trauma in children alone may result in heightened basal cortisol levels and cortisol reactivity (Carlson and Earls, 1997; Cicchetti and Rogosch, 2001a; Gunnar et al., 2001, 2009).”
BackgroundDileo, J. F., Brewer, W. J., NORTHAM, E. A., Yücel, M., & Anderson, V. A. (2016) · Child Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/09297049.2016.1186159 · Cited by 29
“For example, a series of psychological studies has consistently reported that higher scores on informant report measures of emotion dysregulation mediate the relationship between child maltreatment and aggression (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; Shields & Cicchetti, 1998; Tiesl & Cicchetti, 2008).”
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Self-citationThe impact of childhood sexual abuse on activation of immunological and neuroendocrine response
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“Many foster children have adverse caregiving experiences and may therefore be at risk for multiple adversities, including neuroendocrine dysfunction (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; Dozier et al., 2006), behavioral problems (Bernedo, Salas, Garcia-Martin, & Fuentes, 2012; Vanyukov et al., 1993), delay…”
BackgroundBugental, D. B., Schwartz, A., & Lynch, C. (2010) · Mind Brain and Education · doi:10.1111/j.1751-228x.2010.01095.x · Cited by 24
“Children who have been maltreated (in particular if they show major behavior problems) are more likely to show higher average cortisol levels and more disrupted diurnal rhythms than do other children (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; Golier & Yehuda, 1998; Hart, Gunnar, & Cicchetti, 1996).”
BackgroundThe Persisting Effects of Early Experiences on Psychological Development
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The Complex Dynamics of Victimization
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Salivary Cortisol Levels and Diurnal Patterns in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Putnam, S. K., Lopata, C. J., Thomeer, M. L., Volker, M. A., & Rodgers, J. D. (2015) · Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities · doi:10.1007/s10882-015-9428-2 · Cited by 21
Multidimensional assessment of neuroendocrine and psychopathological profiles in maltreated youth
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“Indeed, abnormal HPA-axis functioning has consistently been associated with early adversity and externalizing as well as internalizing symptoms (Cicchetti and Rogosch 2001a; Shirtcliff et al. 2005).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialDoom, J. R., Rozenman, M. S., Fox, K. R., Phu, T., Subar, A. R., Seok, D., & Rivera, K. M. (2021) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579421000559 · Cited by 21
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“Further findings in schoolage children [69, 81, 82, 100] also suggest that mainly the combination of internalizing symptoms and maltreatment coincides with HPA axis dysregulation (e.”
BackgroundRuttle, P. L., Armstrong, J. M., Klein, M. H., & Essex, M. J. (2014) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579414001114 · Cited by 22
“While the majority of studies suggest that adverse life events predict internalizing symptoms and disorders (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; Deardorff, Gonzales, & Sandler, 2003; Espejo, Hammen, & Brennan, 2012; Kendler, Hettema, Butera, Gardner, & Prescott, Address correspondence and reprints requests…”
BackgroundMiller‐Graff, L. E., Cater, Å. K., Howell, K. H., & Graham‐Bermann, S. A. (2015) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.07.001 · Cited by 20
“For example, when examining physical, sexual and emotional abuse together, studies found that these children displayed high cortisol during the day [18], especially in the afternoon [19], which is typically when cortisol levels should be at their lowest concentrations.”
BackgroundToth, S. L., Harris, L. S., Goodman, G. S., & Cicchetti, D. (2010) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/12346-019 · Cited by 21
“Physical abuse and neglect are linked with higher levels of child depressive symptomatology (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; Kaufman, 1991; Manly, Kim, Rogosch, & Cicchetti, 2001; Toth & Cicchetti, 1996; Toth, Manly, & Cicchetti, 1992).”
BackgroundSelf-citationSerum copeptin in children exposed to maltreatment
Coelho, R. P. S., Levandowski, M. L., Mansur, R. B., da Cunha, G. R., Asevedo, E. D. M., Zugman, A., Salum, G. A., Gadelha, A., Pan, P. M., Rizzo, L. B., et al. (2016) · Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences · doi:10.1111/pcn.12412 · Cited by 20
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Sexueller Missbrauch an Kindern und Jugendlichen
Fegert, J. M. (2006) · Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz · doi:10.1007/s00103-007-0111-y · Cited by 19
Neurotransmitter, neurohormonal, and neuropeptidal function in stress and PTSD
Bremner, J. D., & Pearce, B. R. (2016) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118356142.ch9 · Cited by 22
Bendezú, J. J., & Wadsworth, M. E. (2017) · Developmental Psychobiology · doi:10.1002/dev.21542 · Cited by 22
Nicolson, N. A., & Ponnamperuma, T. (2019) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.02.012 · Cited by 20
Religion, Families, and Health
Ellison, C. G., Hummer, R. A., Bartkowski, J. P., Pearce, L., Alwin, D. F., Felson, J., Regnerus, M., King, V., Xu, X., Burdette, A. M., et al. (2020) · Rutgers University Press eBooks · doi:10.36019/9780813549453 · Cited by 18
Motsan, S., Yirmiya, K., & Feldman, R. (2021) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579421000067 · Cited by 22
“Early trauma leads to significant alterations in HPA axis activity and CT levels, including cases of abuse and neglect (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; Cicchetti, Rogosch, Gunnar, & Toth, 2010; De Bellis & Zisk, 2014) or war-related trauma (Feldman, Vengrober, Eidelman-Rothman, & Zagoory-Sharon, 2013;…”
BackgroundTrauma History and Linguistic Self-Focus Moderate the Course of Psychological Adjustment to Divorce
Borelli, J. L., & Sbarra, D. A. (2011) · Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1521/jscp.2011.30.7.667 · Cited by 17
Diurnal Variation of Cortisol in People With Dementia: Relationship to Cognition and Illness Burden
Kovach, C. R., Woods, D. L., Logan, B. R., & Raff, H. (2011) · American Journal of Alzheimer s Disease & Other Dementias® · doi:10.1177/1533317510397329 · Cited by 17
“Environmental and psychosocial factors associated with changes in diurnal rhythm include living in a circumpolar region,(12) shift work,(13) daily hassles,(14) military survival training,(15) and child maltreatment.(16) Although most healthy older adults have normal circadian rhythms,(5) dampened patterns were reporte…”
BackgroundEarly Life Adversity and Risk for Depression
Pagliaccio, D., & Barch, D. M. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-802456-0.00002-9 · Cited by 16
PID-5 Trait Indicators of Emotional Instability and Childhood Adversity Antecedents
King, A. R. (2020) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.1177/0033294120973940 · Cited by 17
“Evidence was also provided by this investigative team that developmental insults alter the neurobiological substrates that mediate temperament and personality expression (Cicchetti, 2002; Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001,”
BackgroundNegriff, S. L., Gordis, E. B., & Susman, E. J. (2021) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s095457942100050x · Cited by 18
“One such study found that children who experienced both physical and sexual abuse demonstrated a pattern indicative of hypercortisolism while a subgroup of physically abused youth showed hypocortisolism (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001).”
BackgroundAn explanatory model of parental sensitivity in the mother–father–infant triad
Olhaberry, M., León, M. J., Coo, S., Barrientos, M., & Pérez, J. C. (2022) · Infant Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1002/imhj.22007 · Cited by 17
Negriff, S. L., & Valente, T. W. (2018) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.01.033 · Cited by 17
Goulter, N., Roubinov, D. S., McMahon, R. J., Boyce, W. T., & Bush, N. R. (2021) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/s10802-020-00762-0 · Cited by 22
Liu, K., Ruggero, C. J., Goldstein, B. L., Klein, D. N., Perlman, G., Broderick, J. E., & Kotov, R. (2016) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2016.04.003 · Cited by 16
Valentino, K., Hibel, L. C., Speidel, R., Fondren, K., & Ugarte, E. (2020) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s095457942000019x · Cited by 16
“…diurnal rhythms have been found in children with maternal deprivation (Carlson & Earls, 1997; Gunnar, Morison, Chisholm, & Schuder, 2001) and in maltreated children (Bernard, Butzin-Dozier, Rittenhouse, & Dozier, 2010; Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001a, 2001b; Cicchetti, Rogosch, Gunnar, & Toth, 2010).”
Psychological health throughout life and adult cortisol patterns at age 45 y
Power, C., Li, L., Atherton, K., & Hertzman, C. (2010) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2010.06.010 · Cited by 15
“A variation on this theme is that the HPA axis becomes dysregulated over time, due to social stressors, suggested by studies of low SEP or maltreatment in childhood (Carlson and Earls, 1997; Lupien et al., 2000; Gunnar and Vazquez, 2001; Gunnar et al., 2001; Cicchetti and Rogosch, 2001; Lupien et al., 2005; Ranjit et…”
BackgroundDomestic violence, risky family environment and children: A bio-psychology perspective
Olusegun, E. A. (2014) · International Journal of Psychology and Counselling · doi:10.5897/ijpc2014.0275 · Cited by 16
“Also, interparental violence and unresponsive punitive parental behaviours are considered as noticeable ecological pathogens on children’s behaviour because of their pernicious on their security and welfare (Cicchetti and Rogosch, 2001; Margolin, 2005).”
BackgroundSentimento de discriminação em estudantes: prevalência e fatores associados
Bittencourt, A. A., Aerts, D. R. G. D. C., Alves, G. G., et al. (2009) · Revista de Saúde Pública · doi:10.1590/s0034-89102009005000008 · Cited by 15
Bielas, H., Jud, A., Lips, U., Reichenbach, J., & Landolt, M. A. (2012) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2012.08.003 · Cited by 18
Neuroendocrine Functioning in Maltreated Children
Cicchetti, D. (2003) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511546365.016 · Cited by 17
Self-citationLinares, L. O., Shrout, P. E., Nucci-Sack, A. T., & Díaz, Á. (2012) · Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1159/000342958 · Cited by 14
Suicide: Allostatic regulation and resilience
Stacy, M. A., & Schulkin, J. A. (2022) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2022.105691 · Cited by 16
Responses to interpersonal conflict among young adults: Influence of family of origin
Larkin, K. T., Frazer, N. L., & Wheat, A. L. (2010) · Personal Relationships · doi:10.1111/j.1475-6811.2010.01334.x · Cited by 14
Paine, A. L., Burley, D. T., Anthony, R., van Goozen, S. H. M., & Shelton, K. H. (2020) · Child Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/09297049.2020.1776241 · Cited by 17
“There is considerable evidence that exposure to early life stress, such as neglect and maltreatment, can result in alterations to pertinent neurobiological systems associated with cognitive dysfunction and an increased vulnerability to mental health problems [2-6] Most children adopted from the public care system in t…”
BackgroundPosttraumatische Belastungsstörungen
Goldbeck, L., & Petermann, F. (2013) · Kindheit und Entwicklung · doi:10.1026/0942-5403/a000100 · Cited by 14
Handley, E. D., Rogosch, F. A., Duprey, E. B., Russotti, J. M., & Cicchetti, D. (2022) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579422000335 · Cited by 13
Self-citationOhta, K., Araki, C., Ujihara, H., Iseki, K., Suzuki, S., Otabi, H., Kumei, H., Warita, K., Kusaka, T., & Miki, T. (2023) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/jnc.16020 · Cited by 13
“Several studies have indicated that child maltreatment causes a reduction in hair or salivary cortisol concentrations later in life, that correlates with an externalizing behavior, a risk factor for delin-quency and crime in the future (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001 ; White et al., 2017 ).”
BackgroundFoster caregiver insightfulness and emotional investment in foster children
Koren‐Karie, N., & Markman-Gefen, R. (2015) · Journal of Social Work · doi:10.1177/1468017315581528 · Cited by 13
“Such experiences have long-lasting negative implications for the children’s development (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001) and often result in elevated levels of behavioral, socio-emotional, and mental health difficulties (e.g., Clausen, Landsverk, Ganger, Chadwick, & Litrownik, 1998; Jee et al., 2010;…”
BackgroundYoder, J. R., Hodge, A. I., & Ruch, D. A. (2016) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260516669167 · Cited by 13
“Family victimization is not only associated with long-term sequelae such as posttraumatic stress, neurological deficits, or hormonal dysregulation (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001; Cloitre et al., 2009), but theorists have conjectured that violence begets violence (Widom, 1989).”
BackgroundSullivan, M. C., Winchester, S. B., Bryce, C. I., & Granger, D. A. (2017) · Developmental Psychobiology · doi:10.1002/dev.21570 · Cited by 14
“…the consequences of awide range of pre- and peri-natal stress on later adjustment, including for instance prenatal drug exposure (Eiden, Veira, & Granger, 2009), child maltreatment (Cicchetti & Rogosch, 2001, 2012), poverty (Blair et al., 2011), and interpartner violence (Levandosky et al., 2016).”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- CICCHETTI, D., & ROGOSCH, F. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Rochester (US)
- Venue
- Development and Psychopathology
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2001-12
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 783-804
- ISSN
- 0954-5794 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-2198
- OpenAlex
- W2106657507
- Cited by
- 444
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 31 · 2015: 36 · 2014: 38 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 35
- FWCI
- 11.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Development and Psychopathology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH60766, R03MH060766)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Keywords
- child abuse, cortisol, diurnal cortisol rhythm, neuroendocrine regulation, internalizing problems, externalizing problems, comorbid psychopathology, low-income children, day camps, psychopathology
- MeSH terms
- Arousal, Child, Child Abuse, Female, Humans, Hydrocortisone, Internal-External Control, Male, Personality Assessment, Reference Values, Saliva
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