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Longitudinal relations between parental drinking problems, family functioning, and child adjustment
Abstract
Relations between maternal and paternal problem drinking symptoms and destructive marital conflict, parenting problems, and children's internalizing and externalizing problems were investigated. Participants were community families with a child in kindergarten who completed questionnaire measures at baseline (N=235), 1 year later (N=227), and 2 years later (N=215). Structural equation modeling revealed that paternal problem drinking at Time 1 was associated with greater destructive marital conflict 1 year later. In turn, destructive marital conflict was related to decreased parental warmth and increased parental psychological control; these parenting problems were associated with greater child internalizing and externalizing problems at the third time point. Further analyses revealed that the indirect effects of paternal drinking on children's adjustment were significant, and that relations remained even after including autoregressive effects. Findings are discussed in terms of family process models for relations between parental drinking and child adjustment problems.
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“Both of these differences are strongly significant (p < 0.0001), and in the direction one would anticipate based on a good deal of other work (e.g., Loukas et al., 2003; Keller et al., 2008; Marsiglia et al., 2009).”
From Assessment of culture and environment in the Adolescent Brain and Cognitive Development Study: Rationale, description of measures, and early data (2018) · cites this paper as Keller et al., 2008
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“…functioning can lead to positive outcomes for children and adolescents, including improved social competence, reduced inter-nalizing and externalizing behaviors (Keller et al., 2008; Sikora et al., 2013), and decreased engagement in risky behaviors, such as substance use (Wagner et al., 2010).”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Keller, P. S., Cummings, E. M., Davies, P. T., & Mitchell, P. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Notre Dame (US)
- University of Rochester (US)
- Corresponding author
- Cummings, E. Mark
- Venue
- Development and Psychopathology
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2008
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 195-212
- ISSN
- 0954-5794 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-2198
- OpenAlex
- W2134066676
- Cited by
- 131
- References
- 99
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 6.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Development and Psychopathology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Social Sciences › Demography › Family Dynamics and Relationships
- Keywords
- parental alcoholism, paternal alcohol use, maternal alcohol use, parenting challenges, parental warmth, psychological control, child internalizing problems, child externalizing problems, child adjustment, family functioning, kindergarten children, longitudinal associations
- MeSH terms
- Aggression, Alcoholism, Anxiety, Child, Child Behavior Disorders, Child, Preschool, Depression, Father-Child Relations, Female, Humans, Internal-External Control, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Mother-Child Relations, Parent-Child Relations, Personality Assessment, Personality Development, Surveys and Questionnaires, Sex Factors, Social Adjustment, Socialization, Models, Statistical, Comorbidity, Child of Impaired Parents, Parenting, Family Conflict
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